13.05.2013 Views

Food Plants International

Food Plants International

Food Plants International

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

323<br />

Names<br />

English: Scientific name: Terminalia copelandii Elm<br />

Tok pisin: Talis Synonyms: Terminalia catappoides C.T. White & Francis<br />

Tok ples: Plant family: Combretaceae<br />

Description: A large tree up to 40 m tall. Trees often<br />

have many buttresses. The twigs are thick and have<br />

leaf scars which are prominent. The leaves are<br />

crowded at the thickened end of the small branches.<br />

Leaves are 22-36 cm long and 9-13 cm wide. They<br />

have no real leaf stalk. Flowers are small and white on<br />

many flowered stalks 22-30 cm long and near the end<br />

of branches. Flowers towards the base of the flower<br />

spike are female and the ones towards the end are male.<br />

The fruit is 3.5-6 cm long and 2.2-3 cm wide. They are<br />

oval and slightly flattened.<br />

Distribution: They occur in primary rainforest up to<br />

500 m altitude. This species occurs in Malaysia,<br />

Indonesia and the Philippines as well as PNG. It is<br />

mostly known from the Western Province within PNG.<br />

Cultivation:<br />

Production:<br />

Use: The fruit are recorded as edible.<br />

<strong>Food</strong> Value: Per 100 g edible portion<br />

Edible Moisture Energy Protein<br />

part<br />

Fruit<br />

% KJ g<br />

Insects:<br />

Diseases:<br />

Pests:<br />

Calcium<br />

mg<br />

Iron<br />

mg<br />

proVit A<br />

µg<br />

proVit C<br />

mg<br />

Importance: The tree is not common in Papua New Guinea and mostly occurs in the Western<br />

Province. It is only a minor food.<br />

Zinc<br />

mg

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!