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Food Plants International

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136<br />

Names<br />

English: Fern Scientific name: Diplazium cordifolium Blume<br />

Tok pisin: Synonyms: Athyrium cordifolium (Bl.) Copel<br />

Tok ples: Plant family: Aspleniaceae<br />

Description: A fern with a tufted rhizome covered with<br />

brown or black scales. It has a tufted rootstock. The<br />

fronds are up to 50 cm long and 12 cm wide and stick<br />

straight up. The fronds are entire and not divided. They<br />

are long and thin and rounded at the base. The tip<br />

comes to a point. The spore bodies are long and narrow<br />

and can be straight or curved.<br />

Distribution: It is a tropical and subtropical plant. It<br />

grows in small areas of the tropical rainforest. It is<br />

temperature sensitive needing a minimum temperature<br />

over 10°C. It likes a moist protected situation. It suits<br />

a shady position.<br />

Cultivation: It can be grown from spores.<br />

Production:<br />

Use: The fronds have been recorded as eaten.<br />

<strong>Food</strong> Value: Per 100 g edible portion<br />

Edible Moisture Energy Protein<br />

part<br />

Leaves<br />

% KJ g<br />

Insects:<br />

Diseases:<br />

Pests:<br />

Calcium<br />

mg<br />

Importance: A minor food in Papua New Guinea.<br />

Iron<br />

mg<br />

proVit A<br />

µg<br />

proVit C<br />

mg<br />

Zinc<br />

mg

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