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On the Derived Length of Lie Solvable Group Algebras

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Chapter 6<br />

<strong>Lie</strong> nilpotency indices <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lie</strong><br />

nilpotent group algebras<br />

According to [32], if F G is <strong>Lie</strong> nilpotent and G ′ has order p n , <strong>the</strong>n<br />

tL(F G) ≤ t L (F G) ≤ p n + 1.<br />

A. Shalev in [25] began to study <strong>the</strong> question when a <strong>Lie</strong> nilpotent<br />

group algebra has <strong>the</strong> maximal upper <strong>Lie</strong> nilpotency index. The complete<br />

description <strong>of</strong> such group algebras was given by V. Bódi and E.<br />

Spinelli in [13]. In this chapter we determine <strong>the</strong> group algebras whose<br />

upper <strong>Lie</strong> nilpotency index is ‘almost maximal’, that is, it takes <strong>the</strong><br />

next highest possible value, namely p n − p + 2, where p n is <strong>the</strong> order<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> commutator subgroup <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> basic group.<br />

6.1 Preliminary results<br />

Let F G be a <strong>Lie</strong> nilpotent group algebra. We consider a sequence<br />

<strong>of</strong> subgroups <strong>of</strong> G, setting<br />

D(m)(G) = G ∩ (1 + F G (m) ), (m ≥ 1).<br />

The subgroup D(m)(G) is called <strong>the</strong> m-th <strong>Lie</strong> dimension subgroup <strong>of</strong><br />

F G. It is possible to describe <strong>the</strong> D(m)(G)’s in <strong>the</strong> following manner<br />

59

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