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On the Derived Length of Lie Solvable Group Algebras

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34 CHAPTER 3<br />

and<br />

wl+1 ≡ t (l)<br />

w t(l) v [b−1 (x − 1) 2l−1<br />

, c −1 (x − 1) 2l−1<br />

]<br />

≡ −t (l)<br />

w t (l)<br />

v c −1 [(x − 1) 2l−1<br />

, b](x − 1) 2l−1<br />

≡ −t (l)<br />

u t(l) v (k′2l−1 − 1)c −1 b −1 (x − 1) 2l<br />

(mod I(G ′ ) 2l +1 ).<br />

The assumption on k (see at <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pro<strong>of</strong>) ensures that<br />

<strong>the</strong> coefficients <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> element ul+1, vl+1 and wl+1 are nonzero in <strong>the</strong><br />

field F , provided 2 l < p n . Supposing that (3.13) is true for some even<br />

l we can similarly get <strong>the</strong> required congruences.<br />

So, (3.12) and (3.13) are valid for any l > 0.<br />

Assume that l < ⌈log 2(2p n )⌉. Then 2 l−1 < p n and <strong>the</strong> elements<br />

ul, vl, wl are nonzero in δ [l] (F H), thus<br />

dlL(F G) ≥ dlL(F H) ≥ ⌈log 2(2p n )⌉.<br />

The main result <strong>of</strong> this part is<br />

Theorem 3.2.7. Let G be a non-nilpotent group with commutator<br />

subgroup G ′ = 〈x | xpn = 1〉 and let char(F ) = p. Then<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>rmore,<br />

⌈log 2(3p n /2)⌉ ≤ dlL(F G) = dl L (F G) ≤ ⌈log 2(2p n )⌉,<br />

(i) if <strong>the</strong> order <strong>of</strong> G/CG(G ′ ) is divisible by some odd prime q = p,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n<br />

dlL(F G) = dl L (F G) = ⌈log 2(2p n )⌉;<br />

(ii) if G/CG(G ′ ) has order 2 m p r with m > 0, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

dlL(F G) = dl L (F G) = d + 1,<br />

where d is <strong>the</strong> minimal integer for which s (m)<br />

d<br />

≥ pn holds.

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