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On the Derived Length of Lie Solvable Group Algebras

On the Derived Length of Lie Solvable Group Algebras

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Chapter 3<br />

<strong>Lie</strong> derived lengths <strong>of</strong> group<br />

algebras <strong>of</strong> groups with cyclic<br />

commutator subgroup<br />

In this chapter we determine <strong>the</strong> <strong>Lie</strong> derived length and <strong>the</strong> strong<br />

<strong>Lie</strong> derived length <strong>of</strong> group algebras in <strong>the</strong> case when <strong>the</strong> commutator<br />

subgroup <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> basic group is cyclic <strong>of</strong> odd order.<br />

We distinguish two cases according as <strong>the</strong> basic group is nilpotent<br />

or not.<br />

3.1 The basic group is nilpotent<br />

A. Shalev proved <strong>the</strong> following<br />

Proposition 3.1.1 (A. Shalev [27]). Let G be a nilpotent group <strong>of</strong><br />

class two with cyclic commutator subgroup <strong>of</strong> order p n and let<br />

char(F ) = p. Then<br />

dlL(F G) = ⌈log 2(p n + 1)⌉.<br />

Evidently, when G ′ is cyclic and G is nilpotent, <strong>the</strong> condition<br />

γ3(G) ⊆ (G ′ ) p holds, <strong>the</strong>refore Theorem 2.2.2 ensures that <strong>the</strong> integer<br />

⌈log 2(p n + 1)⌉ is an upper bound on dlL(F G). It is shown here that<br />

19

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