Mexican Legal Framework of Business Insolvency - White & Case
Mexican Legal Framework of Business Insolvency - White & Case
Mexican Legal Framework of Business Insolvency - White & Case
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29<br />
P. 161.<br />
i. Conservative Measures. Conservative measures include:<br />
■■ Management<br />
<strong>of</strong> the enterprise (cfr. 15.f).<br />
■■ Suspension <strong>of</strong> payments ( cfr. 15.g).<br />
■■ Stay <strong>of</strong> execution ( cfr. 15.h).<br />
■■ Disposition <strong>of</strong> assets ( cfr. 15.i).<br />
ii. Integrative Measures. Integrative measures include:<br />
■■ Avoidance powers ( cfr. 15.j).<br />
■ ■ Musiana presumption (cfr. 15.k).<br />
iii. Disintegrative measures.<br />
■ ■ The most relevant disintegrative measure is the one concerning separation <strong>of</strong><br />
third-party assets in possession <strong>of</strong> the debtor (cfr. 15.l and 15.m).<br />
f. Management <strong>of</strong> the Enterprise<br />
Although a conciliator is appointed when a debtor is declared en concurso, the debtor<br />
remains in possession <strong>of</strong> its enterprise and under the control <strong>of</strong> prior management,<br />
unless the conciliator requests that the court exercise the exceptional remedy <strong>of</strong><br />
removal (cfr. 16.a) [LCM 74, 81]. This position is in line with UNCITRAL (2005), 29 which<br />
provides that [w]here the business is to be continued (either for sale as a going concern<br />
in liquidation or in reorganization), a greater need arises for some form <strong>of</strong> involvement <strong>of</strong><br />
the debtor in management.<br />
During conciliation, the debtor shall conduct the ordinary operations <strong>of</strong> the enterprise,<br />
including making any essential expenses, while the conciliator oversees the books and<br />
records and each transaction carried out by the debtor [LCM 75].<br />
<strong>White</strong> & <strong>Case</strong><br />
41