The Fifth International Symposium on Traditional Polyphony ...

megruli simReris sami Sedevri, Cawerili robert laxis mier 1916 wels
505
yuradRebas iqcevs me-5 monakveTis pirveli taqtis arpejiuli Sesruleba, romelic
minoruli mixrilobis samxmovanebas septakordamde afarToebs. (3) me-3 da me-6 monakveTebi
TiTqmis identuria; orive 3/4 zomaSia da xasiaTdeba paraleluri samxmovanebebiTa da do–
riuli kadansiT, kvlav mTeli toniT dabla da kvintiT maRla, magram dis-ze damTavrebiT.
fonograma 2767 (mag. 4)
laxis Tanxmad (1931), diski Seicavs mniSvnelobadakargul marcvlebze agebul orxmian
megrul sacekvao simReras. misi yvelaze gansacvifrebeli elementia oTxi, misamReris msgavsi
fraza, romlebic iwyeben Zlieri xmebiT (mag. 5). maT aqvT ori kvartis struqtura _ es 3 -asdes
4 , romelic sarkiseburadaa areklili or rkalisebr melodiaSi da JRers Tavdapirvelad
pirvel xmaSi, Semdeg _ orive xmaSi safexurobrivad. dabali xma rkals xazavs as 3 -idan, Tan–
daTan Camodis es 3 -ze da Semdeg isev TandaTan brundeba as 3 -ze. zeda xma Tavis rkals aseve sa–
fexurobrivad xazavs as 3 -idan zeviT des 4 -ze da nabij-nabij brundeba as 3 -ze.
es struqtura saerToa oTxive frazisTvis, isini bevri variaciiTa da didi sizustiT srul–
deba: (1) ori melodiuri rkalis Serwyma as 3 -ze R2, R3 da R4 frazebSi, dabali xmidan gadadis
maRal xmaze, vinaidan ges 3 -dan as 3 -ze gadasvlis nacvlad dabali xma naxtomiseburad Camodis des 3 -
ze da, amgvarad, gadadis momdevno monakveTSi des 3 -es 3 -f 3 -is meSveobiT; R1 frazaSi Serwymas ayovnebs
pirveli xma. (2) oTxive SemTxvevaSi frazis Suagulisken asvlas igivenairad axorcielebs da–
bali xma, saxeldobr, es 3 -idan f 3 -is gavliT as 3 -isken. pirveli xma ufro metad varirebs. R1 da R4
frazebSi pirveli xma paralelur terciebs qmnis meore xmasTan da, amgvarad, aRmasvliT aRwevs
ormagi rkalis sawyis tons, magram, meoTxedi bgeriT, nacvlad mervedisa. R2 frazaSi aRmavali
suraTi Seqmnilia ori kvintiT. R3 frazaSi Zlieri dro formirdeba iseTnairad, rom para–
leluri terciebi mervedebis droSi gadaadgilebiT, SekavebiT aRweven as 3 -s. amis msgavsad, ormagi
rkalis SuagulSi, zeda xmis melodiuri rkali sruldeba ufro meti varirebiT, vidre dabali
xmisa, kerZod, gamvleli bgerebis meSveobiT, gansakuTrebiT, R1, R3 da R4 frazebSi, maSin, roca R2
frazaSi struqtura mkafiodaa gamoxatuli.
analizis Sedegad, SeiZleba SevajamoT: samive simRera sakuTari individualobis mqone, kar–
gad struqtuirebuli da kompaqturi erTeulia. megruli mravalxmiani simRerisTvis damaxa–
siaTebeli niSanTvisebebis garda, Cemi azriT, yvelaze mniSvnelovani saerTo Tviseba aris es–
Tetikuri principi, romelsac me vuwodebdi `mravalferovnebas kompaqturobaSi~. melodiuri
terciebis gansxvavebuli konstruirebisa (fonograma 2762/2) Tu metris daxvewili cvalebadobis
(fonograma 2762/1), an misamReris tipis oTxi ostaturi frazis (fonograma 2762) miuxedavad, yvela
SemTxvevaSi, TiToeul simReras aqvs mxolod erTi-ori struqturuli elementi an modeli,
magram, ostaturi improvizrebis gziT, aris mravalferovani erTiani stilis farglebSi. msme–
neli ki instinqturad grZnobs amas da ixibleba ostaturi SesrulebiT.
1 ricxvi Seesabameba taqtis rigiT nomers
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