The Fifth International Symposium on Traditional Polyphony ...

318
10 C. Forlivesi assumes that music without lyrics (or where the text is irrelevant, such as onomatopoeias or patterns of a few repeated
words) was not taken into consideration, hence awareness of it also decreased. According to him, that is why music was not a
research subject in the first stages of the twentieth-century studies of Ainu culture (Forlivesi, 2004: 78-79)
11 http://furiya-music-material.miyakyo-u.ac.jp/Ainu%28English%29/ainu/kaisetsu/index.html
12 SlS I: 734. Žvilgso raselė. Sung by Viktorija Bukauskienė, age 78, Kazimieriškė village, Rimšė district, Zarasai county. Written
down by Juozas Aidulis and Juozas Jurga in 1936. LTR 925(162)
13 SlS 510. Apynys auga. Sung by Marijona Klasčiuvienė, age 101, Bružai village, Baltriškės district, Zarasai county. Written
down in 1939. LTR 2100(105)
14 SlS 1715. Sung by Anelė Blaževičienė, age 67, Rizgūnai village, Paringys district, Švenčionys county. Written down by Juozas
Aidulis and Juozas Jurga in 1936
15 SlS 1764. Sung by Zabarskas, age 88, Kamajai district, Rokiškis county. Written down by Ona Kairytė in 1939
16 LLIM 268. Sung by Kotryna Rasimavičienė-Veščiūtė, born 1856, Suvaizdžiai village, Pandėlys district. Written down by Stasys
Paliulis in 1936. PAA 154
17 In contrast, the term hum (lit. ‘sound’, ‘feeling’) covers the sounds of drums and jingle-bells as well as general noises such as
the sound of motorcycles (Chiba, 2008: 324)
18 LLIM 291. Tututui, obelėle. Sung by Karalina Bačiulienė-Augustauskaitė, born 1862, Pyragiai village, Kupiškis district. Written
down by Stasys Paliulis in 1932. PAA 229
19 http://furiya-music-material.miyakyo-u.ac.jp/Ainu%28English%29/ainu/kaisetsu/index.html
20 Ibid
21 Ibid
22 Ibid
23 SlS 92b. Sung Karlina Statulevičienė, age 85, born in Radišiai village, Jūžintai district, Rokiškis region. Rec. in 1939, LTR
2108(225)
Daiva Račiūnaitė -Vyčinienė
24 This type of dancing by one gender only demonstrates a very old origin. For example, either all women or all men normally
danced ritual dances. This strict delineation and differentiation in dance remained intact for a rather long time (Račiūnaitė-
Vyčinienė, 2002: 40)
25 http://furiya-music-material.miyakyo-u.ac.jp/Ainu%28English%29/ainu/kaisetsu/index.html
26 SlS 533. Aš kanapį sejau. Sung by Morta Šalcienė, age 80, Vosiūnai village, Adutiškis district, Švenčionys county. Written down
in 1938 by Leonas Bielinis. LTR 1925(6)
27 SlS 507. Žalias žalias žolynelis. Sung by Morta Šalcienė, age 80, Vosiūnai village, Adutiškis district, Švenčionys county. Written
down in 1938 by Leonas Bielinis. LTR 1925(7)
28 For example, in LLIM 78. <strong>The</strong>re is a similar imitative stepping in (in descending order) which is characteristic of the bantu ‘type