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Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

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<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [Acts: Chapter 21]<br />

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21:1 {Were parted from <strong>the</strong>m} (\apospas<strong>the</strong>ntas ap' aut•n\). First<br />

aorist passive participle of \apospa•\ same verb as <strong>in</strong> 20:30; Lu<br />

22:41. {Had set sail} (\anachth•nai\). First aorist passive of<br />

\anag•\, <strong>the</strong> usual verb to put out (up) to sea as <strong>in</strong> verse 2<br />

(\an•chth•men\). {We came with a straight course}<br />

(\euthudrom•santes •lthomen\). The same verb (aorist active<br />

participle of \euthudrome•\) used by Luke <strong>in</strong> 16:11 of <strong>the</strong><br />

voyage from Troas to Samothrace and Neapolis, which see. {Unto<br />

Cos} (\eis t•n Ko\). Stand<strong>in</strong>g today, about forty nautical miles<br />

south from Miletus, island famous as <strong>the</strong> birthplace of<br />

Hippocrates and Apelles with a great medical school. Great<br />

trad<strong>in</strong>g place with many Jews. {The next day} (\t•i hex•s\).<br />

Locative case with \h•mer•i\ (day) understood. The adverb \hex•s\<br />

is from \ech•\ (future \hex•\) and means successively or <strong>in</strong><br />

order. This is ano<strong>the</strong>r one of Luke's ways of say<strong>in</strong>g "on <strong>the</strong> next<br />

day" (cf. three o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>in</strong> 20:15). {Unto Rhodes} (\eis t•n<br />

Rhodon\). Called <strong>the</strong> island of roses. The sun shone most days and<br />

made roses luxuriant. The great colossus which represented <strong>the</strong><br />

sun, one of <strong>the</strong> seven wonders of <strong>the</strong> world, was prostrate at this<br />

time. The island was at <strong>the</strong> entrance to <strong>the</strong> Aegean Sea and had a<br />

great university, especially for rhetoric and oratory. There was<br />

great commerce also. {Unto Patara} (\eis Patara\). A seaport on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Lycian coast on <strong>the</strong> left bank of <strong>the</strong> Xanthus. It once had an<br />

oracle of Apollo which rivalled that at Delphi. This was <strong>the</strong><br />

course taken by hundreds of ships every season.<br />

21:2 {Hav<strong>in</strong>g found a ship} (\heurontes ploion\). Paul had used a<br />

small coast<strong>in</strong>g vessel (probably hired) that anchored each night<br />

at Cos, Rhodes, Patara. He was still some four hundred miles from<br />

Jerusalem. But at Patara Paul caught a large vessel (a<br />

merchantman) that could sail across <strong>the</strong> open sea. {Cross<strong>in</strong>g over<br />

unto Phoenicia} (\diaper•n eis Pho<strong>in</strong>ik•n\). Neuter s<strong>in</strong>gular<br />

accusative (agree<strong>in</strong>g with \ploion\) present active participle of<br />

\diapera•\, old verb to go between (\dia\) and so across to Tyre.<br />

{We went aboard} (\epibantes\). Second aorist active participle<br />

of \epiba<strong>in</strong>•\.<br />

21:3 {When we had come <strong>in</strong> sight of Cyprus} (\anaphanantes t•n<br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/AC21.RWP.html (1 of 22) [28/08/2004 09:07:25 a.m.]<br />

<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Testament</strong><br />

(Acts: Chapter 21)

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