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Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

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<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [Mat<strong>the</strong>w: Chapter 12].<br />

12:20 {A bruised reed} (\kalamon suntetrimmenon\). Perfect<br />

passive participle of \suntrib•\. A crushed reed he will not<br />

break. The curious augment <strong>in</strong> \kateaxei\ (future active<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicative) is to be noted. The copyists kept <strong>the</strong> augment where<br />

it did not belong <strong>in</strong> this verb (Robertson, _Grammar_, p. 1212)<br />

even <strong>in</strong> Plato. "Smok<strong>in</strong>g flax" (\l<strong>in</strong>on tuphomenon\). The wick of a<br />

lamp, smok<strong>in</strong>g and flicker<strong>in</strong>g and go<strong>in</strong>g out. Only here <strong>in</strong> N.T.<br />

Flax <strong>in</strong> Ex 9:31. Vivid images that picture Jesus <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> same<br />

stra<strong>in</strong> as his own great words <strong>in</strong> Mt 11:28-30.<br />

12:23 {Is this <strong>the</strong> Son of <strong>David</strong>?} (\m•ti houtos est<strong>in</strong> ho huios<br />

Daueid?\). The form of <strong>the</strong> question expects <strong>the</strong> answer "no," but<br />

<strong>the</strong>y put it so because of <strong>the</strong> Pharisaic hostility towards Jesus.<br />

The multitudes "were amazed" or "stood out of <strong>the</strong>mselves"<br />

(\existanto\), imperfect tense, vividly portray<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> situation.<br />

They were almost beside <strong>the</strong>mselves with excitement.<br />

12:24 {The Pharisees} (\hoi de Pharisaioi\). Already (Mt<br />

9:32-34) we have had <strong>in</strong> Mat<strong>the</strong>w <strong>the</strong> charge that Jesus is <strong>in</strong><br />

league with <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ce of demons, though <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>cident may be<br />

later than this one. See on ¯10:25 about "Beelzebub." The<br />

Pharisees feel that <strong>the</strong> excited condition of <strong>the</strong> crowds and <strong>the</strong><br />

manifest disposition to believe that Jesus is <strong>the</strong> Messiah (<strong>the</strong><br />

Son of <strong>David</strong>) demand strenuous action on <strong>the</strong>ir part. They cannot<br />

deny <strong>the</strong> fact of <strong>the</strong> miracles for <strong>the</strong> bl<strong>in</strong>d and dumb men both saw<br />

and spoke (12:22). So <strong>in</strong> desperation <strong>the</strong>y suggest that Jesus<br />

works by <strong>the</strong> power of Beelzebub <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ce of <strong>the</strong> demons.<br />

12:25 {Know<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir thoughts} (\eid•s de tas enthum•seis<br />

aut•n\). What <strong>the</strong>y were revolv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir m<strong>in</strong>ds. They now f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

out what a powerful opponent Jesus is. By parables, by a series<br />

of conditions (first class), by sarcasm, by rhetorical question,<br />

by merciless logic, he lays bare <strong>the</strong>ir hollow <strong>in</strong>s<strong>in</strong>cerity and <strong>the</strong><br />

futility of <strong>the</strong>ir arguments. Satan does not cast out Satan. Note<br />

timeless aorist passive \emeristh•\ <strong>in</strong> 26, \ephthasen\ <strong>in</strong> 28<br />

(simple sense of arriv<strong>in</strong>g as <strong>in</strong> Php 3:16 from \phthan•\).<br />

Christ is engaged <strong>in</strong> deathless conflict with Satan <strong>the</strong> strong man<br />

(29). "Goods" (\skeu•\) means house-gear, house furniture, or<br />

equipment as <strong>in</strong> Lu 17:36 and Ac 27:17, <strong>the</strong> tackl<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong><br />

ship.<br />

12:30 {He that is not with me} (\ho m• •n met' emou\). With <strong>the</strong>se<br />

solemn words Jesus draws <strong>the</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e of cleavage between himself and<br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/MT12.RWP.html (3 of 6) [28/08/2004 09:03:08 a.m.]

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