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Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

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<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [Acts: Chapter 20]<br />

(purpose, not result). Aleph and B read \telei•s•\ here (first<br />

aorist active subjunctive) ra<strong>the</strong>r than \telei•sai\ (first aorist<br />

active <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itive). It is <strong>the</strong> lone <strong>in</strong>stance <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> N.T. of \h•s\<br />

as a f<strong>in</strong>al particle (Robertson, _Grammar_, p. 987). Paul <strong>in</strong> Ac<br />

13:25 <strong>in</strong> his sermon at Antioch <strong>in</strong> Pisidia described John as<br />

fulfill<strong>in</strong>g his course and <strong>in</strong> 2Ti 4:7 he will say: "I have<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ished my course" (\ton dromon teteleka\). He will run <strong>the</strong> race<br />

to <strong>the</strong> end. {Which I received from <strong>the</strong> Lord Jesus} (\h•n elabon<br />

para tou kuriou I•sou\). Of that fact he never had a doubt and it<br />

was a proud boast (Gal 1:1; Ro 11:13). {The gospel of <strong>the</strong> grace<br />

of God} (\to euaggelion t•s charitos tou <strong>the</strong>ou\). To Paul <strong>the</strong><br />

gospel consisted <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> grace of God. See this word "grace"<br />

(\charis\) <strong>in</strong> Romans and his o<strong>the</strong>r Epistles.<br />

20:25 {And now, behold} (\kai nun, idou\). Second time and solemn<br />

rem<strong>in</strong>der as <strong>in</strong> verse 22. {I know} (\eg• oida\). Emphasis on<br />

\eg•\ which is expressed. {Ye all} (\humeis pantes\). In very<br />

emphatic position after <strong>the</strong> verb \opses<strong>the</strong>\ (shall see) and <strong>the</strong><br />

object (my face). Twice Paul will write from Rome (Php 2:24; Phm<br />

1:22) <strong>the</strong> hope of com<strong>in</strong>g east aga<strong>in</strong>; but that is <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future,<br />

and here Paul is express<strong>in</strong>g his personal conviction and his<br />

fears. The Pastoral Epistles show Paul did come to Ephesus aga<strong>in</strong><br />

(1Ti 1:3; 3:14; 4:13) and Troas (2Ti 4:13) and Miletus (2Ti<br />

4:20). There need be no surprise that Paul's fears turned out<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rwise. He had reason enough for <strong>the</strong>m. {Among whom I went<br />

about} (\en hois di•lthon\). Apparently Paul here has <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs beside <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>isters. They represented <strong>the</strong> church <strong>in</strong><br />

Ephesus and <strong>the</strong> whole region where Paul laboured.<br />

20:26 {I testify} (\marturomai\). Elsewhere <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> N.T. only <strong>in</strong><br />

Paul's Epistles (Ga 5:3; Eph 4:17; 1Th 2:12). It means "I call<br />

to witness" while \marture•\ means "I bear witness." {This day}<br />

(\en t•i s•meron h•mer•i\). The today day, <strong>the</strong> last day with you,<br />

our part<strong>in</strong>g day. {I am pure from <strong>the</strong> blood of all men} (\katharos<br />

eimi apo tou haimatos pant•n\). Paul was sensitive on this po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

as <strong>in</strong> Cor<strong>in</strong>th (Ac 18:6). It is much for any preacher to claim<br />

and it ought to be true of all. The papyri also give this use of<br />

\apo\ with <strong>the</strong> ablative ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> mere ablative after<br />

\katharos\.<br />

20:27 Paul here repeats <strong>the</strong> very words and idioms used <strong>in</strong> verse<br />

20, add<strong>in</strong>g "<strong>the</strong> whole counsel of God" (\p•san t•n boul•n tou<br />

<strong>the</strong>ou\). All <strong>the</strong> counsel of God that concerned Paul's work and<br />

noth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>consistent with <strong>the</strong> purpose of God of redemption<br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/AC20.RWP.html (14 of 19) [28/08/2004 09:07:16 a.m.]

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