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Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

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<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [Acts: Chapter 11]<br />

tis\). Imperfect middle of \eupore•\, to be well off (from<br />

\euporos\), old verb, but here alone <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> N.T., "as any one was<br />

well off." The sentence is a bit tangled <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Greek from Luke's<br />

rush of ideas. Literally, "Of <strong>the</strong> disciples, as any one was able<br />

(or well off), <strong>the</strong>y determ<strong>in</strong>ed (\h•risan\, marked off <strong>the</strong><br />

horizon) each of <strong>the</strong>m to send relief (\eis diakonian\, for<br />

m<strong>in</strong>istry) to <strong>the</strong> brethren who dwelt <strong>in</strong> Judaea." The worst of <strong>the</strong><br />

fam<strong>in</strong>e came A.D. 45. The warn<strong>in</strong>g by Agabus stirred <strong>the</strong> brethren<br />

<strong>in</strong> Antioch to send <strong>the</strong> collection on ahead.<br />

11:30 {Send<strong>in</strong>g} (\aposteilantes\). First aorist active participle<br />

of \apostell•\, co<strong>in</strong>cident action with \epoi•san\ (did). {To <strong>the</strong><br />

elders} (\pros tous presbuterous\). The first use of that term<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Christian preachers. In 20:17,28 "elders" and "bishops"<br />

are used <strong>in</strong>terchangeably as <strong>in</strong> Tit 1:5,7. The term probably<br />

arose gradually and holds a position <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> church similar to <strong>the</strong><br />

same term <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> synagogue. The apostles were apparently absent<br />

from Jerusalem at this time and <strong>the</strong>y were no longer concerned<br />

with serv<strong>in</strong>g tables. In 21:18 Paul presented <strong>the</strong> later<br />

collection also to <strong>the</strong> elders. S<strong>in</strong>ce Peter and James (till his<br />

death) were <strong>in</strong> Jerusalem dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> persecution <strong>in</strong> chapter 12 it<br />

is probable that <strong>the</strong> visit of Barnabas and Saul to Jerusalem came<br />

really after that persecution for Peter left Jerusalem (12:17).<br />

The elders here mentioned may <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>the</strong> preachers <strong>in</strong> Judea also<br />

outside of Jerusalem (26:20).<br />

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http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/AC11.RWP.html (10 of 10) [28/08/2004 09:06:43 a.m.]<br />

<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Testament</strong><br />

(Acts: Chapter 11)

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