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Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

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<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [Acts: Chapter 6]<br />

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6:1 {When <strong>the</strong> number of <strong>the</strong> disciples was multiply<strong>in</strong>g}<br />

(\pl•thunont•n t•n math•t•n\). Genitive absolute of \pl•thun•\,<br />

old verb from \pl•thos\, fulness, to <strong>in</strong>crease. The new freedom<br />

from <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tercession of Gamaliel was bear<strong>in</strong>g rich fruit. {A<br />

murmur<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> Grecian Jews} (\goggusmos t•n Hell•nist•n\).<br />

Late onomatopoetic word (LXX) from <strong>the</strong> late verb \gogguz•\, to<br />

mutter, to murmur. The substantive occurs also <strong>in</strong> Joh 7:12; Php<br />

2:14; 1Pe 4:9. It is <strong>the</strong> secret grumbl<strong>in</strong>gs that buzz away till<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are heard. These "Grecian Jews" or Hellenists are members of<br />

<strong>the</strong> church <strong>in</strong> Jerusalem who are Jews from outside of Palest<strong>in</strong>e<br />

like Barnabas from Cyprus. These Hellenists had po<strong>in</strong>ts of contact<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Gentile world without hav<strong>in</strong>g gone over to <strong>the</strong> habits of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Gentiles, <strong>the</strong> Jews of <strong>the</strong> Western Dispersion. They spoke<br />

Greek. {Aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> Hebrews} (\pros tous Ebraious\). The Jewish<br />

Christians from Jerusalem and Palest<strong>in</strong>e. The Aramaean Jews of <strong>the</strong><br />

Eastern Dispersion are usually classed with <strong>the</strong> Hebrew (speak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Aramaic) as dist<strong>in</strong>ct from <strong>the</strong> Grecian Jews or Hellenists. {Were<br />

neglected} (\pare<strong>the</strong>•rounto\). Imperfect passive of<br />

\para<strong>the</strong>•re•\, old verb, to exam<strong>in</strong>e th<strong>in</strong>gs placed beside (\para\)<br />

each o<strong>the</strong>r, to look beyond (\para\ also), to overlook, to<br />

neglect. Here only <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> N.T. These widows may receive daily<br />

(\kath•mer<strong>in</strong>•i\, late adjective from \kath' h•meran\, only here<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> N.T.) help from <strong>the</strong> common fund provided for all who need<br />

it (Ac 4:32-37). The temple funds for widows were probably not<br />

available for those who have now become Christians. Though <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were all Christians here concerned, yet <strong>the</strong> same l<strong>in</strong>e of cleavage<br />

existed as among <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Jews (Hebrew or Aramaean Jews and<br />

Hellenists). It is not here said that <strong>the</strong> murmur<strong>in</strong>g arose among<br />

<strong>the</strong> widows, but because of <strong>the</strong>m. Women and money occasion <strong>the</strong><br />

first serious disturbance <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> church life. There was evident<br />

sensitiveness that called for wisdom.<br />

6:2 {The multitude} (\to pl•thos\). The whole church, not just<br />

<strong>the</strong> 120. {Fit} (\areston\). Pleas<strong>in</strong>g, verbal adjective from<br />

\aresk•\, to please, old word, but <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> N.T. only here and Ac<br />

12:3; Joh 8:29; 1Jo 3:22. _Non placet_. {Should forsake}<br />

(\kataleipsantas\). Late first aorist active participle for usual<br />

second aorist \katalipontas\ from \kataleip•\, to leave beh<strong>in</strong>d.<br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/AC6.RWP.html (1 of 6) [28/08/2004 09:06:30 a.m.]<br />

<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Testament</strong><br />

(Acts: Chapter 6)

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