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Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

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<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [Acts: Chapter 5]<br />

while hear<strong>in</strong>g. {Fell down} (\pes•n\). Second aorist active<br />

participle of \pipt•\, fell all of a sudden while listen<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

{Gave up <strong>the</strong> ghost} (\exepsuxen\). First aorist active <strong>in</strong>dicative<br />

of \ekpsuch•\, late verb <strong>in</strong> LXX and Hippocrates, to brea<strong>the</strong> out,<br />

to expire. In <strong>the</strong> N.T. only here, verse 10; 12:23. It is<br />

needless to blame Peter for <strong>the</strong> death of Ananias. He had brought<br />

<strong>the</strong> end upon himself. It was <strong>the</strong> judgment of God. Physically <strong>the</strong><br />

nervous shock could have caused <strong>the</strong> collapse.<br />

5:6 {The young men} (\hoi ne•teroi\). Literally <strong>the</strong> younger men<br />

(contrast with \hoi presbuteroi\, <strong>the</strong> elder men). Same as<br />

\neaniskoi\ <strong>in</strong> verse 10 and so no order <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> young church.<br />

Perhaps <strong>the</strong>se young men were act<strong>in</strong>g as ushers or actual<br />

pallbearers. {Wrapped him round} (\sunesteilan\). First aorist<br />

active <strong>in</strong>dicative of \sustell•\, old verb, to draw toge<strong>the</strong>r, or<br />

contract (1Co 7:29), to roll toge<strong>the</strong>r, to wrap with bandages,<br />

to enshroud as here. Nowhere else <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> N.T. Frequent <strong>in</strong> medical<br />

writers. They may have used <strong>the</strong>ir own mantles. The time for<br />

burial was short <strong>in</strong> Jerusalem for sanitary reasons and to avoid<br />

ceremonial defilement.<br />

5:7 {And it was about <strong>the</strong> space of three hours after} (\egeneto<br />

de h•s h•r•n tri•n diast•ma\). Literally "Now <strong>the</strong>re came an<br />

<strong>in</strong>terval (\diast•ma\, distance, space between) of about (\h•s\)<br />

three hours." {When} (\kai\). This use of \kai\ after \egeneto\<br />

is characteristic of Luke's style <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gospel. {Not know<strong>in</strong>g}<br />

(\m• eiduia\). Fem<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>e s<strong>in</strong>gular of second perfect active<br />

participle of \oida\. \M•\ usual negative of <strong>the</strong> participle <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> _Ko<strong>in</strong>•_.<br />

5:8 {For so much} (\tosoutou\). Genitive of price. Perhaps Peter<br />

po<strong>in</strong>ted to <strong>the</strong> pile of money at <strong>the</strong> feet of <strong>the</strong> apostles (verse<br />

2). The use of \ei\ <strong>in</strong> direct questions appears <strong>in</strong> Luke (Lu<br />

13:23; 22:49) as <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> LXX like <strong>the</strong> Hebrew _im_ and <strong>in</strong> Ac 1:6;<br />

19:2, etc.<br />

5:9 {Ye have agreed toge<strong>the</strong>r} (\suneph•n•th• hum<strong>in</strong>\). First<br />

aorist passive <strong>in</strong>dicative of \sumph•ne•\ (to voice toge<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

symphony), impersonal with dative; It was agreed toge<strong>the</strong>r by you<br />

(or for you). "Your souls were allured toge<strong>the</strong>r respect<strong>in</strong>g this<br />

deceit" (V<strong>in</strong>cent). {To tempt <strong>the</strong> Spirit of <strong>the</strong> Lord} (\peirasai<br />

to pneuma kuriou\). Like "Thou shalt not tempt <strong>the</strong> Lord thy God."<br />

It was close to <strong>the</strong> unpardonable s<strong>in</strong> which was attribut<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

manifest work of <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit to Beelzebub. {The feet} (\hoi<br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/AC5.RWP.html (2 of 11) [28/08/2004 09:06:28 a.m.]

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