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Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

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<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [Luke: Chapter 7]<br />

of men.<br />

7:28 {There is none} (\oudeis est<strong>in</strong>\). No one exists, this means.<br />

Mt 11:11 has \ouk eg•gertai\ (hath not arisen). See Mat<strong>the</strong>w for<br />

discussion of "but little" and "greater."<br />

7:29 {Justified God} (\edikai•san ton <strong>the</strong>on\). They considered<br />

God just or righteous <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se demands of <strong>the</strong>m. Even <strong>the</strong><br />

publicans did. They submitted to <strong>the</strong> baptism of John<br />

(\baptis<strong>the</strong>ntes to baptisma tou I•anou\). First aorist passive<br />

participle with <strong>the</strong> cognate accusative reta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> passive.<br />

Some writers consider verses 29,30 a comment of Luke <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

midst of <strong>the</strong> eulogy of John by Jesus. This would be a remarkable<br />

th<strong>in</strong>g for so long a comment to be <strong>in</strong>terjected. It is perfectly<br />

proper as <strong>the</strong> say<strong>in</strong>g of Jesus.<br />

7:30 {Rejected for <strong>the</strong>mselves} (\•<strong>the</strong>t•san eis heautous\). The<br />

first aorist active of \a<strong>the</strong>te•\ first seen <strong>in</strong> LXX and Polybius.<br />

Occurs <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> papyri. These legalistic <strong>in</strong>terpreters of <strong>the</strong> law<br />

refused to admit <strong>the</strong> need of confession of s<strong>in</strong> on <strong>the</strong>ir part and<br />

so set aside <strong>the</strong> baptism of John. They annulled God's purposes of<br />

grace so far as <strong>the</strong>y applied to <strong>the</strong>m. {Be<strong>in</strong>g not baptized by him}<br />

(\m• baptis<strong>the</strong>ntes hup' autou\). First aorist passive participle.<br />

\M•\ is <strong>the</strong> usual negative of <strong>the</strong> participle <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> _Ko<strong>in</strong>•_.<br />

7:31 {And to what are <strong>the</strong>y like?} (\kai t<strong>in</strong>i eis<strong>in</strong> homoioi;\).<br />

This second question is not <strong>in</strong> Mt 11:16. It sharpens <strong>the</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t.<br />

The case of \t<strong>in</strong>i\ is associative <strong>in</strong>strumental after \homoioi\.<br />

See discussion of details <strong>in</strong> Mat<strong>the</strong>w.<br />

7:32 {And ye did not weep} (\kai ouk eklausate\). Here Mt 1:17<br />

has "and ye did not mourn (or beat your breast, \ouk<br />

ekopsas<strong>the</strong>\). They all did it at funerals. These children would<br />

not play wedd<strong>in</strong>g or funeral.<br />

7:33 {John <strong>the</strong> Baptist is come} (\el•lu<strong>the</strong>n\). Second perfect<br />

active <strong>in</strong>dicative where Mt 11:18 has \•l<strong>the</strong>n\ second aorist<br />

active <strong>in</strong>dicative. So as to verse 34. Luke alone has "bread"<br />

and "w<strong>in</strong>e." O<strong>the</strong>rwise <strong>the</strong>se verses like Mt 11:18,19, which see<br />

for discussion of details. There are actually critics today who<br />

say that Jesus was called <strong>the</strong> friend of s<strong>in</strong>ners and even of<br />

harlots because he loved <strong>the</strong>m and <strong>the</strong>ir ways and so deserved <strong>the</strong><br />

slur cast upon him by his enemies. If men can say that today we<br />

need not wonder that <strong>the</strong> Pharisees and lawyers said it <strong>the</strong>n to<br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/LU7.RWP.html (7 of 11) [28/08/2004 09:05:19 a.m.]

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