06.05.2013 Views

Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [Luke: Chapter 1].<br />

view to help or succour. {Servant} (\paidos\). Here it means<br />

"servant," not "son" or "child," its usual mean<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

1:58 {Had magnified} (\emegalunen\). Aorist active <strong>in</strong>dicative.<br />

Same verb as <strong>in</strong> verse 46. {Rejoiced with her} (\sunechairon<br />

aut•i\). Imperfect tense and pictures <strong>the</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>ual joy of <strong>the</strong><br />

neighbours, accented also by \sun-\ (cf. Php 2:18) <strong>in</strong> its<br />

mutual aspect.<br />

1:59 {Would have called} (\ekaloun\). Conative imperfect, tried<br />

to call.<br />

1:62 {Made signs} (\eneneuon\). Imperfect tense, repeated action<br />

as usual when mak<strong>in</strong>g signs. In 1:22 <strong>the</strong> verb used of Zacharias<br />

is \dianeu•n\. {What he would have him called} (\to ti an <strong>the</strong>loi<br />

kaleisthai auto\). Note article \to\ with <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>direct question,<br />

accusative of general reference. The optative with \an\ is here<br />

because it was used <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> direct question (cf. Ac 17:18), and<br />

is simply reta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>direct. {What would he wish him to be<br />

called?} ({if he could speak}), a conclusion of <strong>the</strong> fourth-class<br />

condition.<br />

1:63 {Tablet} (\p<strong>in</strong>akidion\). Dim<strong>in</strong>utive of \p<strong>in</strong>akis\. In<br />

Aristotle and <strong>the</strong> papyri for writ<strong>in</strong>g tablet, probably covered<br />

with wax. Sometimes it was a little table, like Shakespeare's<br />

"<strong>the</strong> table of my memory" (Hamlet, i.5). It was used also of a<br />

physician's note-book. {Wrote, say<strong>in</strong>g} (\egrapsen leg•n\). Hebrew<br />

way of speak<strong>in</strong>g (2Ki 10:6).<br />

1:64 {Immediately} (\parachr•ma\). N<strong>in</strong>eteen times <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> N.T.,<br />

seventeen <strong>in</strong> Luke. {Opened} (\ane•ichth•\). First aorist passive<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicative with double augment. The verb suits "mouth," but not<br />

"tongue" (\gl•ssa\). It is thus a zeugma with tongue. Loosed or<br />

some such verb to be supplied.<br />

1:65 {Fear} (\phobos\). Not terror, but religious awe because of<br />

contact with <strong>the</strong> supernatural as <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> case of Zacharias<br />

(1:12). Were noised abroad (\dielaleito\). Imperfect passive.<br />

Occurs <strong>in</strong> Polybius. In <strong>the</strong> N.T. only here and Lu 6:11. It was<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>uous talk back and forth between (\dia\) <strong>the</strong> people.<br />

1:66 {What <strong>the</strong>n} (\ti ara\). With all <strong>the</strong>se supernatural<br />

happen<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>the</strong>y predicted <strong>the</strong> marvellous career of this child.<br />

Note \Ti\, {what}, not \Tis\, {who}. Cf. Ac 12:18. {They laid<br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/LU1.RWP.html (13 of 16) [28/08/2004 09:04:51 a.m.]

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!