06.05.2013 Views

Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [Mark: Chapter 9].<br />

spiritual state. He still had faith, but craved more. Note<br />

present imperative here (cont<strong>in</strong>uous help) \bo•<strong>the</strong>i\, while aorist<br />

imperative (<strong>in</strong>stant help) \bo•th•son\, verse 22. The word comes<br />

from \bo•\, a cry and \<strong>the</strong>•\, to run, to run at a cry for help, a<br />

vivid picture of this fa<strong>the</strong>r's plight.<br />

9:25 {A multitude came runn<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r} (\episuntrechei<br />

ochlos\). A double compound here alone <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> N.T. and not <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

old Greek writers. \Epitrech•\ occurs <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> papyri, but not<br />

\episuntrech•\. The double compound vividly describes <strong>the</strong> rapid<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> crowd to Jesus and <strong>the</strong> epileptic boy to see <strong>the</strong><br />

outcome. {Come out of him} (\exel<strong>the</strong> ex autou\). Jesus addresses<br />

<strong>the</strong> demon as a separate be<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>the</strong> boy as he often does. This<br />

makes it difficult to believe that Jesus was merely <strong>in</strong>dulg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

popular belief <strong>in</strong> a superstition. He evidently regards <strong>the</strong> demon<br />

as <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>in</strong> this case of <strong>the</strong> boy's misfortune.<br />

9:26 {Hav<strong>in</strong>g torn much} (\sparaxas\). The uncompounded verb used<br />

<strong>in</strong> verse 20. {Became as one dead} (\egeneto h•sei nekros\). As<br />

if dead from <strong>the</strong> violence of <strong>the</strong> spasm. The demon did him all<br />

possible harm <strong>in</strong> leav<strong>in</strong>g him.<br />

9:28 {Privately, say<strong>in</strong>g} (\kat' idian hoti\). Indoors <strong>the</strong> n<strong>in</strong>e<br />

disciples seek an explanation for <strong>the</strong>ir colossal failure. They<br />

had cast out demons and wrought cures before. The Revisers are<br />

here puzzled over Mark's use of \hoti\ as an <strong>in</strong>terrogative<br />

particle mean<strong>in</strong>g {why} where Mt 17:19 has \dia ti\. Some of <strong>the</strong><br />

manuscripts have \dia ti\ here <strong>in</strong> Mr 9:28 as all do <strong>in</strong> Mt<br />

17:19. See also Mr 2:16 and 9:11. It is probable that <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>se examples \hoti\ really means {why}. See Robertson,<br />

_Grammar_, p. 730. The use of \hos\ as <strong>in</strong>terrogative "is by no<br />

means rare <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> late Greek" (Deissmann, _Light from <strong>the</strong> Ancient<br />

East_, p. 126).<br />

9:29 {Save by prayer} (\ei m• en proseuch•i\). The addition of<br />

"and of fast<strong>in</strong>g" does not appear <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> two best Greek<br />

manuscripts (Aleph and B). It is clearly a late addition to help<br />

expla<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> failure. But it is needless and also untrue. Prayer<br />

is what <strong>the</strong> n<strong>in</strong>e had failed to use. They were powerless because<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were prayerless. Their self-complacency spelled defeat. Mt<br />

17:20 has "because of your little faith" (\oligopistian\). That<br />

is true also. They had too much faith <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>mselves, too little<br />

<strong>in</strong> Christ. "They had trusted to <strong>the</strong> semi-magical power with which<br />

<strong>the</strong>y thought <strong>the</strong>mselves <strong>in</strong>vested" (Swete). "Spirits of such<br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/MR9.RWP.html (5 of 9) [28/08/2004 09:04:30 a.m.]

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!