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Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

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<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [Mark: Chapter 8]<br />

kai id•n tous math•t•s autou\). Peter had called Jesus off to<br />

himself (\proskalesamenos\), but Jesus quickly wheeled round on<br />

Peter (\epistrapheis\, only \strapheis\ <strong>in</strong> Mat<strong>the</strong>w). In do<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r disciples were <strong>in</strong> pla<strong>in</strong> view also (this touch only<br />

<strong>in</strong> Mark). Hence Jesus rebukes Peter <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> full presence of <strong>the</strong><br />

whole group. Peter no doubt felt that it was his duty as a leader<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Twelve to remonstrate with <strong>the</strong> Master for this pessimistic<br />

utterance (Swete). It is even possible that <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs shared<br />

Peter's views and were watch<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> effect of his dar<strong>in</strong>g rebuke<br />

of Jesus. It was more than mere officiousness on <strong>the</strong> part of<br />

Peter. He had not risen above <strong>the</strong> level of ord<strong>in</strong>ary men and<br />

deserves <strong>the</strong> name of Satan whose role he was now act<strong>in</strong>g. It was<br />

wi<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g, but it was needed. The temptation of <strong>the</strong> devil on <strong>the</strong><br />

mounta<strong>in</strong> was here offered by Peter. It was Satan over aga<strong>in</strong>. See<br />

on ¯Mt 16:23.<br />

8:34 {And he called unto him <strong>the</strong> multitude with his disciples}<br />

(\kai proskalesamenos ton ochlon sun tois math•tais autou\). Mark<br />

alone notes <strong>the</strong> unexpected presence of a crowd up here near<br />

Caesarea Philippi <strong>in</strong> hea<strong>the</strong>n territory. In <strong>the</strong> presence of this<br />

crowd Jesus expla<strong>in</strong>s his philosophy of life and death which is <strong>in</strong><br />

direct contrast with that offered by Peter and evidently shared<br />

by <strong>the</strong> disciples and <strong>the</strong> people. So Jesus gives this profound<br />

view of life and death to <strong>the</strong>m all. {Deny himself} (\aparn•sasth•<br />

heauton\). Say no to himself, a difficult th<strong>in</strong>g to do. Note<br />

reflexive along with <strong>the</strong> middle voice. Ingressive first aorist<br />

imperative. See on ¯Mt 16:24 about tak<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>the</strong> Cross. The<br />

shadow of Christ's Cross was already on him (Mr 8:31) and one<br />

faces everyone.<br />

8:35 {And <strong>the</strong> gospel's sake} (\kai tou euaggeliou\). In Mark<br />

alone. See on ¯Mt 16:25f. for this paradox. Two senses of "life"<br />

and "save." For <strong>the</strong> last "save" (\s•sei\) Mt 16:25 has "f<strong>in</strong>d"<br />

(\heur•sei\). See on ¯Mt 16:26 for "ga<strong>in</strong>," "profit," and<br />

"exchange."<br />

8:38 {For whosoever shall be ashamed of me and my words} (\hos<br />

gar ean epaischunth•i me kai tous emous logous\). More exactly,<br />

{whosoever is ashamed} (first aorist passive subjunctive with<br />

<strong>in</strong>def<strong>in</strong>ite relative and \ean = an\. See Robertson, _Grammar_, pp.<br />

957-9.) It is not a statement about <strong>the</strong> future conduct of one, but<br />

about his present attitude toward Jesus. The conduct of men<br />

toward Christ now determ<strong>in</strong>es Christ's conduct <strong>the</strong>n<br />

(\epaischunth•setai\, first future passive <strong>in</strong>dicative). This<br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/MR8.RWP.html (7 of 8) [28/08/2004 09:04:28 a.m.]

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