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Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

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<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [1 Cor<strong>in</strong>thians: Chapter 3].<br />

"burned up," and that is true also, burned up <strong>in</strong> smoke. {He shall<br />

suffer loss} (\z•mi•th•setai\). First future passive <strong>in</strong>dicative<br />

of \z•mi•\, old verb from \z•mia\ (damage, loss), to suffer loss.<br />

In Mt 16:26; Mr 8:36; Lu 9:25 <strong>the</strong> loss is stated to be <strong>the</strong><br />

man's soul (\psuch•n\) or eternal life. But here <strong>the</strong>re is no such<br />

total loss as that. The man's work (\ergon\) is burned up<br />

(sermons, lectures, books, teach<strong>in</strong>g, all dry as dust). {But he<br />

himself shall be saved} (\autos de s•th•setai\). Eternal<br />

salvation, but not by purgatory. His work is burned up completely<br />

and hopelessly, but he himself escapes destruction because he is<br />

really a saved man a real believer <strong>in</strong> Christ. {Yet so as through<br />

fire} (\hout•s de h•s dia puros\). Clearly Paul means with his<br />

work burned down (verse 15). It is <strong>the</strong> tragedy of a fruitless<br />

life, of a m<strong>in</strong>ister who built so poorly on <strong>the</strong> true foundation<br />

that his work went up <strong>in</strong> smoke. His sermons were empty froth or<br />

w<strong>in</strong>dy words without edify<strong>in</strong>g or build<strong>in</strong>g power. They left no mark<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> lives of <strong>the</strong> hearers. It is <strong>the</strong> picture of a wasted life.<br />

The one who enters heaven by grace, as we all do who are saved,<br />

yet who br<strong>in</strong>gs no sheaves with him. There is no garnered gra<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> result of his labours <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> harvest field. There are no<br />

souls <strong>in</strong> heaven as <strong>the</strong> result of his toil for Christ, no<br />

enrichment of character, no growth <strong>in</strong> grace.<br />

3:16 {Ye are a temple of God} (\naos <strong>the</strong>ou este\). Literally, a<br />

sanctuary (\naos\, not \hieron\, <strong>the</strong> sacred enclosure, but <strong>the</strong><br />

holy place and <strong>the</strong> most holy place) of God. The same picture of<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g as <strong>in</strong> verse 9 (\oikodom•\), only here <strong>the</strong> sanctuary<br />

itself. {Dwelleth <strong>in</strong> you} (\en hum<strong>in</strong> oikei\). The Spirit of God<br />

makes his home (\oikei\) <strong>in</strong> us, not <strong>in</strong> temples made with hands<br />

(Ac 7:48; 17:24).<br />

3:17 {Destroyeth} (\ph<strong>the</strong>irei\). The outward temple is merely <strong>the</strong><br />

symbol of God's presence, <strong>the</strong> Shech<strong>in</strong>ah (<strong>the</strong> Glory). God makes<br />

his home <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> hearts of his people or <strong>the</strong> church <strong>in</strong> any given<br />

place like Cor<strong>in</strong>th. It is a terrible th<strong>in</strong>g to tear down<br />

ruthlessly a church or temple of God like an earthquake that<br />

shatters a build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> ru<strong>in</strong>s. This old verb \ph<strong>the</strong>ir•\ means to<br />

corrupt, to deprave, to destroy. It is a gross s<strong>in</strong> to be a<br />

church-wrecker. There are actually a few preachers who leave<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong>m ru<strong>in</strong> like a tornado <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir path. {Him shall God<br />

destroy} (\ph<strong>the</strong>rei touton ho <strong>the</strong>os\). There is a solemn<br />

repetition of <strong>the</strong> same verb <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future active <strong>in</strong>dicative. The<br />

condition is <strong>the</strong> first class and is assumed to be true. Then <strong>the</strong><br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/1CO3.RWP.html (7 of 10) [28/08/2004 09:11:04 a.m.]

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