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Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

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<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [1 Cor<strong>in</strong>thians: Chapter 1].<br />

1:15 {Lest any man should say} (\h<strong>in</strong>a m• tis eip•i\). Certa<strong>in</strong>ly<br />

sub-f<strong>in</strong>al \h<strong>in</strong>a\ aga<strong>in</strong> or contemplated result as <strong>in</strong> 7:29; Joh<br />

9:2. Ellicott th<strong>in</strong>ks that already some <strong>in</strong> Cor<strong>in</strong>th were lay<strong>in</strong>g<br />

emphasis on <strong>the</strong> person of <strong>the</strong> baptizer whe<strong>the</strong>r Peter or some one<br />

else. It is to be recalled that Jesus himself baptized no one<br />

(Joh 4:2) to avoid this very k<strong>in</strong>d of controversy. And yet <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are those today who claim Paul as a sacramentalist, an impossible<br />

claim <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> light of his words here.<br />

1:16 {Also <strong>the</strong> household of Stephanas} (\kai ton Stephan•<br />

oikon\). Mentioned as an afterthought. Robertson and Plummer<br />

suggest that Paul's amanuensis rem<strong>in</strong>ded him of this case. Paul<br />

calls him a first-fruit of Achaia (1Co 16:15) and so earlier<br />

than Crispus and he was one of <strong>the</strong> three who came to Paul from<br />

Cor<strong>in</strong>th (16:17), clearly a family that justified Paul's<br />

personal attention about baptism. {Besides} (\loipon\).<br />

Accusative of general reference, "as for anyth<strong>in</strong>g else." Added to<br />

make clear that he is not mean<strong>in</strong>g to omit any one who deserves<br />

mention. See also 1Th 4:1; 1Co 4:2; 2Co 13:11; 2Ti 4:8.<br />

Ellicott <strong>in</strong>sists on a sharp dist<strong>in</strong>ction from \to loipon\ "as for<br />

<strong>the</strong> rest" (2Th 3:1; Php 3:1; 4:8; Eph 6:10). Paul casts no<br />

reflection on baptism, for he could not with his conception of it<br />

as <strong>the</strong> picture of <strong>the</strong> new life <strong>in</strong> Christ (Ro 6:2-6), but he<br />

clearly denies here that he considers baptism essential to <strong>the</strong><br />

remission of s<strong>in</strong> or <strong>the</strong> means of obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g forgiveness.<br />

1:17 {For Christ sent me not to baptize} (\ou gar apesteilen me<br />

Christos baptize<strong>in</strong>\). The negative \ou\ goes not with <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itive, but with \apesteilen\ (from \apostell•, apostolos\,<br />

apostle). {For Christ did not send me to be a baptizer} (present<br />

active <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itive, l<strong>in</strong>ear action) like John <strong>the</strong> Baptist. {But to<br />

preach <strong>the</strong> gospel} (\alla euaggelizesthai\). This is Paul's idea<br />

of his mission from Christ, as Christ's apostle, to be {a<br />

gospelizer}. This led, of course, to baptism, as a result, but<br />

Paul usually had it done by o<strong>the</strong>rs as Peter at Caesarea ordered<br />

<strong>the</strong> baptism to be done, apparently by <strong>the</strong> six brethren with him<br />

(Ac 10:48). Paul is fond of this late Greek verb from<br />

\euaggelion\ and sometimes uses both verb and substantive as <strong>in</strong><br />

1Co 15:1 "<strong>the</strong> gospel which I gospelized unto you." {Not <strong>in</strong><br />

wisdom of words} (\ouk en sophi•i logou\). Note \ou\, not \m•\<br />

(<strong>the</strong> subjective negative), construed with \apesteilen\ ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itive. Not <strong>in</strong> wisdom of speech (s<strong>in</strong>gular).<br />

Preach<strong>in</strong>g was Paul's forte, but it was not as a pretentious<br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/1CO1.RWP.html (8 of 14) [28/08/2004 09:10:52 a.m.]

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