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Word Pictures in the New Testament - David Cox

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<strong>Word</strong> <strong>Pictures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NT [Romans: Chapter 15].<br />

15:22 {I was h<strong>in</strong>dered} (\enekoptom•n\). Imperfect passive<br />

(repetition) of \enkopt•\, late verb, to cut <strong>in</strong>, to cut off, to<br />

<strong>in</strong>terrupt. Seen already <strong>in</strong> Ac 24:4; 1Th 2:18; Ga 5:7. Cf.<br />

modern telephone and radio and automobile. {These many times}<br />

(\ta polla\). "As to <strong>the</strong> many th<strong>in</strong>gs." In 1:13 Paul used<br />

\pollakis\ (many times) and B D read it here. But Paul's work<br />

(\ta polla\) had kept him away. {From com<strong>in</strong>g to you} (\tou<br />

el<strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong> pros humas\). Ablative case (after <strong>the</strong> verb of h<strong>in</strong>der<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

of <strong>the</strong> articular <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itive, "from <strong>the</strong> com<strong>in</strong>g."<br />

15:23 {Hav<strong>in</strong>g no more any place <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se regions} (\m•keti topon<br />

ech•n en tois klimas<strong>in</strong>\). Surpris<strong>in</strong>g frankness that <strong>the</strong> average<br />

preacher would hardly use on such a matter. Paul is now free to<br />

come to Rome because <strong>the</strong>re is no demand for him where he is. For<br />

\klima\ (from \kl<strong>in</strong>•\, to <strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>e), slope, <strong>the</strong>n tract of land,<br />

region, see already 2Co 11:10; Ga 1:21 (<strong>the</strong> only N.T.<br />

examples). {A long<strong>in</strong>g} (\epipo<strong>the</strong>ian\). A _hapax legomenon_,<br />

elsewhere \epipoth•sis\ (2Co 7:7,11), from \epipo<strong>the</strong>•\ as <strong>in</strong><br />

Ro 1:11. {These many years} (\apo hikan•n et•n\). "From<br />

considerable years." So B C, but Aleph A D have \poll•n\, "from<br />

many years."<br />

15:24 {Whensoever I go} (\h•s an poreu•mai\). Indef<strong>in</strong>ite temporal<br />

clause with \h•s an\ and <strong>the</strong> present middle subjunctive (cf. 1Co<br />

11:34; Php 2:23 with aorist subjunctive). {Into Spa<strong>in</strong>} (\eis t•n<br />

Spanian\). It was a Roman prov<strong>in</strong>ce with many Jews <strong>in</strong> it. The<br />

Greek name was \Iberia\, <strong>the</strong> Lat<strong>in</strong> _Hispania_. The Textus<br />

Receptus adds here \eleusomai pros humas\ (I shall come to you),<br />

but it is not <strong>in</strong> Aleph A B C D and is not genu<strong>in</strong>e. Without it we<br />

have a paren<strong>the</strong>sis (or anacoluthon) through <strong>the</strong> rest of verse<br />

24. {In my journey} (\diaporeuomenos\). Present middle<br />

participle, "pass<strong>in</strong>g through." Paul planned only a brief stay <strong>in</strong><br />

Rome s<strong>in</strong>ce a strong church already existed <strong>the</strong>re. {To be brought<br />

on my way thi<strong>the</strong>rward} (\propemphth•nai ekei\). "To be sent<br />

forward <strong>the</strong>re." First aorist passive <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itive of \propemp•\,<br />

common word for escort<strong>in</strong>g one on a journey (1Co 16:6,11; 2Co<br />

1:16; Tit 3:13; 2Jo 1:6). {If first <strong>in</strong> some measure I shall have<br />

been satisfied with your company} (\ean hum•n prot•n apo merous<br />

empl•sth•\). Condition of third class with \ean\ and first aorist<br />

passive subjunctive of \empimpl•mi\, old verb, to fill up, to<br />

satisfy, to take one's fill. See Lu 6:25. Literally, "if I<br />

first <strong>in</strong> part be filled with you" (get my fill of you). delicate<br />

compliment for <strong>the</strong> Roman church.<br />

http://www.ccel.org/r/robertson_at/wordpictures/htm/RO15.RWP.html (6 of 9) [28/08/2004 09:10:34 a.m.]

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