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TOURISMOS is an international, multi-disciplinary, refereed (peer ...

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<strong>TOURISMOS</strong>: AN INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF TOURISM<br />

Volume 6, Number 1, Spring 2011, pp. 84-104<br />

UDC: 338.48+640(050)<br />

enterpr<strong>is</strong>es tend to decide within the context of deontological ethical<br />

theory.<br />

As it <strong>is</strong> known, in th<strong>is</strong> approach, individuals give import<strong>an</strong>ce to<br />

adhering to the rules, agreements, <strong>an</strong>d their duties; hence, they regard the<br />

problems emerging within th<strong>is</strong> extent as ethical problems. Th<strong>is</strong> finding<br />

puts forth that the m<strong>an</strong>agers in hotel m<strong>an</strong>agers also consider the interests<br />

of the enterpr<strong>is</strong>e in the dec<strong>is</strong>ion-making process.<br />

In the evaluation of the second scenario, including the ethical<br />

dilemma about socio-cultural <strong>an</strong>d institutional image, the highest<br />

frequency degree was recorded in the dimension of moral justice. Th<strong>is</strong><br />

dimension reflecting the justice <strong>an</strong>d relativity dimensions <strong>is</strong> shaped by<br />

institutions like family <strong>an</strong>d religion where the individual gets their first<br />

education. In the scale, th<strong>is</strong> dimension was presented by the expressions<br />

as honest/ not honest, just/ not just, morally right/ morally wrong,<br />

acceptable by family/not acceptable by my family; <strong>an</strong>d the mode value<br />

was calculated to be “4”. According to th<strong>is</strong> result, the m<strong>an</strong>agers consider<br />

social <strong>an</strong>d individual moral values in medium degree when they make<br />

dec<strong>is</strong>ions on socio-cultural <strong>an</strong>d institutional image. At th<strong>is</strong> stage, it c<strong>an</strong> be<br />

said that they behave within the framework of moral justice approach.<br />

In the third scenario on ecological ethics, the highest mode value was<br />

calculated as “7” (A.A: 4,95) in the dimension of contract theory. That <strong>is</strong><br />

to say, the m<strong>an</strong>agers, when they come across <strong>an</strong> ecological ethical<br />

dilemma, tend to conduct their duties by adhering to the rules <strong>an</strong>d<br />

agreements in place (deontological ethics). Th<strong>is</strong> finding c<strong>an</strong> be interpreted<br />

as that m<strong>an</strong>agers in hotel enterpr<strong>is</strong>es consider the relations <strong>an</strong>d conditions<br />

in place as import<strong>an</strong>t, but they do not yet developed sufficient sensitivity<br />

about ethical <strong>is</strong>sues regarding the ecology. However, the problems that<br />

emerged as a result of m<strong>an</strong>agers’ giving import<strong>an</strong>ce to intra-enterpr<strong>is</strong>e<br />

indicators, paying no attention to ecological results <strong>an</strong>d deciding<br />

accordingly, may be assessed at the base of teleological ethics approach.<br />

In the fourth scenario including the ethical dilemma about quality, the<br />

highest mode value as “7” (A:O: 4,45) was recorded in the dimension of<br />

contract theory. The m<strong>an</strong>agers make dec<strong>is</strong>ions when they come across <strong>an</strong><br />

<strong>is</strong>sue about quality by adhering to the rules, agreements <strong>an</strong>d their duties.<br />

In other words, the dimension of contract theory (deontological ethics) <strong>is</strong><br />

influential. Th<strong>is</strong> situation may be interpreted as that the m<strong>an</strong>agers regard<br />

the <strong>is</strong>sue as <strong>an</strong> ethical problem if a commitment <strong>is</strong> breached, whether it <strong>is</strong><br />

written or mentioned verbally in ethical <strong>is</strong>sues about quality. It <strong>is</strong> seen<br />

that the duties <strong>an</strong>d the related connections are still essential for the<br />

m<strong>an</strong>agers who has deontological attitude.<br />

In the fifth scenario including the ethical dilemma about security, the<br />

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