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<strong>TOURISMOS</strong>: AN INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF TOURISM<br />

Volume 6, Number 1, Spring 2011, pp. 233-249<br />

UDC: 338.48+640(050)<br />

environmentally knowledgeable <strong>an</strong>d, above all, skilled <strong>an</strong>d dedicated<br />

citizens who are willing to work, individually <strong>an</strong>d collectively, towards<br />

achieving <strong>an</strong>d/or maintaining a dynamic equilibrium between quality of<br />

life <strong>an</strong>d quality of the environment (Hungerford et al. 1980). EE applies<br />

particularly to <strong>international</strong> <strong>an</strong>d domestic tour<strong>is</strong>t destinations to ensure<br />

underst<strong>an</strong>ding of sustainability among v<strong>is</strong>itors, local dec<strong>is</strong>ion-makers,<br />

tour<strong>is</strong>m stakeholders <strong>an</strong>d host population.<br />

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Amelung, B., Nicholls, S. & Viner, D. (2007). Implications of global climate<br />

ch<strong>an</strong>ge for tour<strong>is</strong>m flows <strong>an</strong>d seasonality. Journal of Travel Research,<br />

Vol. 45, pp.285-297.<br />

Amposta, J.B. (2009). Looking for environmental excellence in tour<strong>is</strong>t<br />

destinations. Tour<strong>is</strong>mos, Vol. 4, No.2, pp.91-106.<br />

Archer, B. (1978). Domestic tour<strong>is</strong>m as a development factor. Annals of Tour<strong>is</strong>m<br />

Research, Vol. 5, pp.126-141.<br />

Barkin, D. (2001). Strengthening domestic tour<strong>is</strong>m in Mexico: challenges <strong>an</strong>d<br />

opportunities. In K. Ghimire (Eds.) The Native Tour<strong>is</strong>t: Mass Tour<strong>is</strong>m<br />

within Developing Countries (pp.30-54), London: Earthsc<strong>an</strong>.<br />

Becken, S. (2005). Harmon<strong>is</strong>ing climate ch<strong>an</strong>ge adaptation <strong>an</strong>d mitigation: the<br />

case of tour<strong>is</strong>t resorts in Fiji. Global Environmental Ch<strong>an</strong>ge <strong>an</strong>d Hum<strong>an</strong><br />

Policy Dimensions, Vol. 15, No.4, pp.381-393.<br />

Bell, D. (2004). Environmental Refugees: What rights? What duties? Res Publica,<br />

Vol. 10, pp.135-152.<br />

Becker, C. (1987). Domestic tour<strong>is</strong>m in FRG: trends <strong>an</strong>d problems. Annals of<br />

Tour<strong>is</strong>m Research, Vol. 14, pp.516-530.<br />

Bibelriether, H. (1999). Ecologically sustainable tour<strong>is</strong>m <strong>an</strong>d nature education in<br />

large protected areas. Paper Presented at the International symposium for<br />

Protected natural areas <strong>an</strong>d Environmental Education. Sigri, Lesvos: 24-26<br />

September 1999.<br />

Bieger, T., Muller, H. & Elsasser, H., OK FIS Alpine Ski WM Engadin 2003.<br />

(2000). Nachhaltigkeit der FIS Alppine Ski WM 2003 St. Moritz—<br />

Pontesina, Engadin. Eine Sportver<strong>an</strong>staltung im Sp<strong>an</strong>nungsfeld zw<strong>is</strong>chen<br />

wintschafltichen, okolog<strong>is</strong>chen und gesesllschaftlichen Anspruchen. St<br />

Gallen/Bern/Zuerich/St. Moritz, Switzerl<strong>an</strong>d.<br />

Big<strong>an</strong>o, A. Hamilton, J.M. Lau, M.A. Tol, R.S.J. & Zhou, Y. (2007a). A global<br />

database of domestic <strong>an</strong>d <strong>international</strong> tour<strong>is</strong>t numbers at national <strong>an</strong>d<br />

subnational level. International Journal of Tour<strong>is</strong>m Research, Vol. 9,<br />

pp.147-174.<br />

Big<strong>an</strong>o, A. Hamilton, J.M. & Tol, R.S.J. (2007b). The impact of climate ch<strong>an</strong>ge<br />

on domestic <strong>an</strong>d <strong>international</strong> tour<strong>is</strong>m: A simulation study. The Integrated<br />

Assessment Journal, Vol. 7, No.1, pp.25-49.<br />

243

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