TOURISMOS is an international, multi-disciplinary, refereed (peer ...
TOURISMOS is an international, multi-disciplinary, refereed (peer ...
TOURISMOS is an international, multi-disciplinary, refereed (peer ...
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Mirj<strong>an</strong>a Kovačić, Zvonko Gržetić & Desimir Bosković<br />
considering nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m ports as a system will determine their role as<br />
a development factor of nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m through which the ports, through<br />
their org<strong>an</strong><strong>is</strong>ation <strong>an</strong>d capacity affect the level of marine resources<br />
activation.<br />
The purpose of the research presented in th<strong>is</strong> paper has been to<br />
<strong>an</strong>alyse the economic <strong>an</strong>d socio-cultural valor<strong>is</strong>ation of nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m<br />
<strong>an</strong>d nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m ports aimed at increasing the st<strong>an</strong>dard of living of<br />
coastal residents simult<strong>an</strong>eously observing the spatial org<strong>an</strong><strong>is</strong>ation<br />
principles <strong>an</strong>d the needs of people who live <strong>an</strong>d work in the area of<br />
nautical destination. The research started from a general hypothes<strong>is</strong>:<br />
The integrated system of m<strong>an</strong>aging <strong>an</strong>d pl<strong>an</strong>ning the development of<br />
nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m ports refers to m<strong>an</strong>aging the quality, environment,<br />
development <strong>an</strong>d safety, <strong>an</strong>d it has clear requirements in communication,<br />
responsibility <strong>an</strong>d economy <strong>an</strong>d <strong>is</strong> <strong>an</strong> integrated part of m<strong>an</strong>aging marine<br />
<strong>an</strong>d coastal environment.<br />
ECONOMIC ASPECT OF NAUTICAL TOURISM<br />
A particular signific<strong>an</strong>ce of nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m in promoting nautical<br />
tour<strong>is</strong>m <strong>an</strong>d the complete national economy c<strong>an</strong> be observed in numerous<br />
benefits. Nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m has the highest <strong>an</strong>d the most intense<br />
<strong>multi</strong>plicative effect that could, in a short time, make it the principal<br />
competitive Croati<strong>an</strong> product in the world. Nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m <strong>is</strong> a kind of<br />
tour<strong>is</strong>m that c<strong>an</strong> ensure 180 – 210 operating days a year <strong>an</strong>d the return of<br />
the invested capital in relation to hotel capacities <strong>is</strong> much faster. The<br />
investments in nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m are lower th<strong>an</strong> in hotel capacities for the<br />
corresponding number of accommodation units. The return of the invested<br />
capital <strong>is</strong> up to two times faster th<strong>an</strong> in other br<strong>an</strong>ches of tour<strong>is</strong>m, since it<br />
attracts a fin<strong>an</strong>cially stronger guest which consequently improves the<br />
quality <strong>an</strong>d image of the country. At the same time, comparative<br />
adv<strong>an</strong>tages are crucial for development in Croatia in relation to its direct<br />
competitors in the Mediterr<strong>an</strong>e<strong>an</strong> market.<br />
Problem <strong>is</strong>sues in developing nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m<br />
A large part of Croatia <strong>is</strong> situated in the Mediterr<strong>an</strong>e<strong>an</strong>, <strong>an</strong>d trends in<br />
nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m observed in more developed tour<strong>is</strong>t countries in the<br />
Mediterr<strong>an</strong>e<strong>an</strong> may be expected or have already been present in Croatia.<br />
Due to a certain delay of nautical tour<strong>is</strong>m development in Croatia in<br />
relation to, for inst<strong>an</strong>ce, Italy, Fr<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>an</strong>d Spain, it <strong>is</strong> possible to notice<br />
positive <strong>an</strong>d negative consequences that the development of nautical<br />
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