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TOURISMOS is an international, multi-disciplinary, refereed (peer ...

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James Leigh<br />

predicted the end of the world because of high oil<br />

prices, war in the Middle East, demographic time<br />

bombs, p<strong>an</strong>demics <strong>an</strong>d terror<strong>is</strong>m. … I do believe<br />

that tour<strong>is</strong>m <strong>is</strong> ch<strong>an</strong>ging … ”<br />

However, Yeom<strong>an</strong>’s work d<strong>is</strong>appoints, as it adheres to uniformity. In<br />

h<strong>is</strong> view, events <strong>an</strong>d trends will more or less continue on as they are with<br />

increasing, <strong>an</strong>d even universalizing economic development, <strong>an</strong>d wealth.<br />

Unfortunately Yeom<strong>an</strong>’s book fails to engage with the fundamental<br />

overall trend of high oil prices in the contemporary world. Actually he<br />

continues on in the rest of the book without adequate consideration being<br />

given to the potential massive impacts that oil prices, war, demographic<br />

challenges, d<strong>is</strong>ease p<strong>an</strong>demics <strong>an</strong>d terror<strong>is</strong>m, could have, to greatly alter<br />

the course of m<strong>an</strong>kind <strong>an</strong>d its world civilizations, <strong>an</strong>d more specifically<br />

tour<strong>is</strong>m.<br />

Conversely, in th<strong>is</strong> study, we will fully engage with one of the<br />

world’s present great challenges – we will investigate Peak Oil <strong>an</strong>d boldly<br />

consider its imminent dramatic effects on the supply of energy, <strong>an</strong>d the<br />

implications for society <strong>an</strong>d tour<strong>is</strong>m.<br />

PEAK OIL THEORY<br />

Dr King Hubbert, a Shell Oil geophysic<strong>is</strong>t in America, developed the<br />

Peak Oil theory. He predicted that oil production in <strong>an</strong> “oil field” (which<br />

may be variously defined according to different levels of scale), will have<br />

increasing rates of production, until the production levels off at peak<br />

production point, when half of the available oil has been extracted.<br />

168<br />

Figure 1 Peak Oil Curve

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