Grammatica - loco
Grammatica - loco Grammatica - loco
1111 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 1 12111 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 20111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 30111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 40 41111 ten bate van on behalf of, in aid of (charities) ten bedrage van to the amount of ten behoeve van on behalf of, in aid of ten dienste van for the use of ten gevolge van as a result of ten gunste van in favour of ten huize van at the home of ten koste van at the cost of ten name van in the name of ten noorden van (or benoorden)to the north of6 ten oosten van (or beoosten) to the east of 6 ten opzichte van with regard to ten tijde van at the time of ten voordele van to the advantage of ten westen van (or bewesten) to the west of6 ten zuiden van (or bezuiden) to the south of 6 13.2 13.2.1 Notes on prepositions Prepositions that follow nouns (postpositions) A number of common prepositions can follow the nouns to which they refer in which case the direction of the action is emphasized rather than the place of the action. When followed immediately by the verb in subordinate clauses or by past participles or infinitives in main clauses, these postpositions can be confused with separable prefixes (see 11.20.1.1 (d)): Zij gaat de stad in. She is going to town. Hij ging de kamer uit. He went out of the room. 6 It is possible to use benoorden, beoosten etc., e.g. benoorden de grote rivieren = ten noorden van de grote riverien ‘north of the great rivers’, but they are usually only found in the written language. Notes on prepositions 337
13 Prepositions 338 Hij is het land uit gezet. He was deported. Hij kwam de kamer in/binnen. He came into the room. Roodkapje liep het bos Little Red Riding Hood walked helemaal door. right through the forest. De auto reed de hoek om. The car drove around the corner. Gaat u de eerste brug rechts Cross the first bridge on the over. right. We reden toen de hoofdweg We then drove up onto the op. main road. Ze voeren de zeeën over. They sailed across the seas. We fietsten het kanaal langs. We cycled along the canal. De jongens roeiden de rivier The boys rowed down the af. river. Hij gaat de berg op/af. He is going up/down the mountain. Je moet die kant op/uit. You must go that way. For prepositions following ergens, nergens and overal see 8.6.9. 13.2.2 Use of heen with prepositions Several prepositions are used together with heen (which follows the noun) to indicate direction. 7 The meaning of a preposition + noun + heen is similar to that explained in 13.2.1 above, but it may express a figurative meaning, as some of the following examples illustrate: Hij liep dwars door het perkje He walked right through the met bloemen heen. flower bed. door de eeuwen heen over the centuries 7 Heen on its own, i.e. not used in combination with another preposition but as a separable prefix, is synonymous with naartoe (see 10.4) but is higher style: We gaan er morgen heen/naartoe. We are going there tomorrow.
- Page 301 and 302: 11 Verbs 286 tot (see 11.21.1) uit
- Page 303 and 304: 11 Verbs 288 gelden to count for, b
- Page 305 and 306: 290 Chapter 12 Conjunctions Voegwoo
- Page 307 and 308: 12 Conjunctions 292 12.1.1.3 In the
- Page 309 and 310: 12 Conjunctions 294 Onze kennissen
- Page 311 and 312: 12 Conjunctions 296 sinds since (te
- Page 313 and 314: 12 Conjunctions 298 It is, for exam
- Page 315 and 316: 12 Conjunctions 300 It is also used
- Page 317 and 318: 12 Conjunctions 302 The adverbial c
- Page 319 and 320: 12 Conjunctions 304 12.2.1.10 Naar
- Page 321 and 322: 12 Conjunctions 306 12.4 Correlativ
- Page 323 and 324: 12 Conjunctions 308 12.4.2 Adverbia
- Page 325 and 326: 12 Conjunctions 310 om 1 in order t
- Page 327 and 328: 12 Conjunctions 312 but only or Hij
- Page 329 and 330: 12 Conjunctions 314 welk(e) . .. oo
- Page 331 and 332: 13 Prepositions 316 geen ster aan d
- Page 333 and 334: 13 Prepositions 318 behalve ‘exce
- Page 335 and 336: 13 Prepositions 320 binnen ‘withi
- Page 337 and 338: 13 Prepositions 322 Hij zit (in) ee
- Page 339 and 340: 13 Prepositions 324 naar Parijs ver
- Page 341 and 342: 13 Prepositions 326 Onder het lezen
- Page 343 and 344: 13 Prepositions 328 Als kind heb ik
- Page 345 and 346: 13 Prepositions 330 sinds ‘since,
- Page 347 and 348: 13 Prepositions 332 tussen 3 en 4 u
- Page 349 and 350: 13 Prepositions 334 Ik heb het via
- Page 351: 13 Prepositions 336 aan deze/die ka
- Page 355 and 356: 13 Prepositions 340 Hij is op winst
- Page 357 and 358: 13 Prepositions 342 Note also: een
- Page 359 and 360: 14 Numerals 344 10 tien 28 achtentw
- Page 361 and 362: 14 Numerals 346 14.1.1.2 The Dutch
- Page 363 and 364: 14 Numerals 348 14.1.2.2 Honderd, d
- Page 365 and 366: 14 Numerals 350 14.2 Ordinal number
- Page 367 and 368: 14 Numerals 352 14.2.1.5 Foreign ki
- Page 369 and 370: 14 Numerals 354 2/3 twee derde 15 (
- Page 371 and 372: 14 Numerals 356 een man van achter
- Page 373 and 374: 14 Numerals 358 Het is vijf over ee
- Page 375 and 376: 14 Numerals 360 ‘a few’ and hoe
- Page 377 and 378: 14 Numerals 362 in vijf jaar tijd i
- Page 379 and 380: 14 Numerals 364 14.11.2 Square and
- Page 381 and 382: 366 Chapter 15 Er Er, which literal
- Page 383 and 384: 15 Er 368 Hij heeft er genoeg. He h
- Page 385 and 386: 15 Er 370 Hij verdenkt er zijn vrie
- Page 387 and 388: 15 Er 372 15.5.2 When a clause begi
- Page 389 and 390: 374 Chapter 16 Negation Ontkenning
- Page 391 and 392: 16 Negation 376 Hij is niet mijn va
- Page 393 and 394: 16 Negation 378 Hij geeft geen geld
- Page 395 and 396: 16 Negation 380 16.1.4.6 ‘Not . .
- Page 397 and 398: 16 Negation 382 16.1.4.13 Nietwaar?
- Page 399 and 400: Appendix 1 Letter writing and email
- Page 401 and 402: Appendix 1 Letter writing and email
1111<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
1011<br />
1<br />
12111<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
20111<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
30111<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
40<br />
41111<br />
ten bate van on behalf of, in aid of (charities)<br />
ten bedrage van to the amount of<br />
ten behoeve van on behalf of, in aid of<br />
ten dienste van for the use of<br />
ten gevolge van as a result of<br />
ten gunste van in favour of<br />
ten huize van at the home of<br />
ten koste van at the cost of<br />
ten name van in the name of<br />
ten noorden van (or benoorden)to the north of6 ten oosten van (or beoosten) to the east of 6<br />
ten opzichte van with regard to<br />
ten tijde van at the time of<br />
ten voordele van to the advantage of<br />
ten westen van (or bewesten) to the west of6 ten zuiden van (or bezuiden) to the south of 6<br />
13.2<br />
13.2.1<br />
Notes on prepositions<br />
Prepositions that follow nouns (postpositions)<br />
A number of common prepositions can follow the nouns to which they<br />
refer in which case the direction of the action is emphasized rather than<br />
the place of the action. When followed immediately by the verb in<br />
subordinate clauses or by past participles or infinitives in main clauses,<br />
these postpositions can be confused with separable prefixes (see 11.20.1.1<br />
(d)):<br />
Zij gaat de stad in. She is going to town.<br />
Hij ging de kamer uit. He went out of the room.<br />
6 It is possible to use benoorden, beoosten etc., e.g. benoorden de grote rivieren = ten<br />
noorden van de grote riverien ‘north of the great rivers’, but they are usually only found<br />
in the written language.<br />
Notes on<br />
prepositions<br />
337