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Volume II - The Northern Cape Provincial Spatial Development ...

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<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Cape</strong> PSDF<br />

<strong>Volume</strong> 2<br />

D.2.3 HUMAN DEVELOPMENT NEED<br />

Office of the Premier &<br />

Department of Rural <strong>Development</strong> & Land Reform<br />

December 2011<br />

This index measures aspects of vulnerability or development need. <strong>The</strong> proportion black and<br />

coloured population groups (generally considered apartheid victims), children and aged, female<br />

household heads, educationally deprived, lower income groups, the unemployed, unskilled, and<br />

recent in‐migrants are typical indicators. Places with low matriculation pass rates, high<br />

proportions under the mean level of living index, high rates of HIV/AIDS and high percentages<br />

receiving social grants are indications of high need. Other measures relate to housing conditions<br />

and access to domestic services such as water, sanitation and electricity. Figure D.4 illustrates the<br />

process of classifying the municipalities and settlements in terms of their Human <strong>Development</strong><br />

Needs. Maps D.10 to D.12 illustrate the status of the municipalities and settlements as it relates to<br />

their Human <strong>Development</strong> Needs.<br />

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT NEED OF MUNICIPALITIES<br />

• Human <strong>Development</strong> Needs Index ‐ Figure D.14<br />

COMPOSITE INDICES<br />

DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL<br />

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT NEED<br />

COMBINED HUMAN DEVELOPMENT NEED OF<br />

MUNICIPALITIES AND SETTLEMENTS<br />

• <strong>Development</strong> Potential Index ‐ Figure D.16<br />

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT NEED OF SETTLEMENTS<br />

• Human <strong>Development</strong> Needs Index ‐ Figure D.15<br />

Figure D.4: Determining the human development needs of local municipalities and settlements.<br />

Map D.10: Human development needs index of local municipalities (Van der Merwe & Zietsman,<br />

2011).<br />

60<br />

Dennis Moss Partnership

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