Volume II - The Northern Cape Provincial Spatial Development ...

Volume II - The Northern Cape Provincial Spatial Development ... Volume II - The Northern Cape Provincial Spatial Development ...

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Northern Cape PSDF Volume 2 SECTION B: CONTEXT SECTION CONTENT December 2011 This section comprises the following: • Location and context of the Northern Cape Province. • International and national significance of the Northern Cape in terms of its primary comparative economic advantages. • Administrative context with specific reference to the component municipalities and settlements. • Summary of the key aspects of the settlements. • Macro‐regions that characterise the province. B.1 LOCATION The Northern Cape is located in the north‐western corner of South Africa and has a shoreline of approximately 310 km with the Atlantic Ocean (refer to Map B.1 below). The Northern Cape Province is the largest of the nine Provinces of South Africa – it covers approximately 372 889 km², which is 30.5% of the total land area of the country. The Northern Cape is bordered by the Provinces of the North West, Free State, Eastern Cape and Western Cape. In the north the Province shares a common international border with Namibia and Botswana respectively. The Northern Cape has a pivotal function as a linkage between the remainder of South Africa and Namibia (refer to Map B.2). Map B.1: National context of the Northern Cape Province Office of the Premier & Department of Rural Development & Land Reform 4 Dennis Moss Partnership

Northern Cape PSDF Volume 2 December 2011 Map B.2: Linkages between the Northern Cape, the surrounding provinces, Namibia and Botswana. The Province is bisected by the Orange River which has its origins in the Drakensberg Mountains in Lesotho. The Orange River forms the international border between the Northern Cape and Namibia and flows into the Atlantic Ocean at Alexander Bay. B.2 ADMINISTRATIVE CONTEXT The Northern Cape, in its current jurisdictional form, was created in 1994 when the historic Western Cape was subdivided into the present‐day Western Cape, Eastern Cape and the Northern Cape. Kimberley is the capital of the Province which comprises 5 District Municipalities and 27 Local Municipalities. Important regional settlements include Springbok, Upington, De Aar, Kuruman, Calvinia and Colesberg. The tables and maps below summarise and contextualise the various municipalities and the component settlements. Table B.1: Municipalities of the Northern Cape (Source: Van der Merwe & Zietsman, 2011). DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY LOCAL MUNICIPALITY NO. ADMIN. CAPITAL AREA KM² & % OF THE PROVINCE Frances Baard DC9 Kimberley 12 800 (3.4%) Dikgatlong Magareng Phokwane Sol Plaatje NO. AREA KM² & % OF THE DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY NC092 NC093 NC094 NC091 7 300 (57.0%) 1 510 (11.8%) 836 (6.5%) 3 154 (24.6%) Office of the Premier & Department of Rural Development & Land Reform 5 Dennis Moss Partnership

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Cape</strong> PSDF<br />

<strong>Volume</strong> 2<br />

December 2011<br />

Map B.2: Linkages between the <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Cape</strong>, the surrounding provinces, Namibia and<br />

Botswana.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Province is bisected by the Orange River which has its origins in the Drakensberg<br />

Mountains in Lesotho. <strong>The</strong> Orange River forms the international border between the<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Cape</strong> and Namibia and flows into the Atlantic Ocean at Alexander Bay.<br />

B.2 ADMINISTRATIVE CONTEXT<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Cape</strong>, in its current jurisdictional form, was created in 1994 when the historic<br />

Western <strong>Cape</strong> was subdivided into the present‐day Western <strong>Cape</strong>, Eastern <strong>Cape</strong> and the<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Cape</strong>. Kimberley is the capital of the Province which comprises 5 District<br />

Municipalities and 27 Local Municipalities. Important regional settlements include<br />

Springbok, Upington, De Aar, Kuruman, Calvinia and Colesberg. <strong>The</strong> tables and maps below<br />

summarise and contextualise the various municipalities and the component settlements.<br />

Table B.1: Municipalities of the <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Cape</strong> (Source: Van der Merwe & Zietsman, 2011).<br />

DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY LOCAL MUNICIPALITY<br />

NO. ADMIN.<br />

CAPITAL<br />

AREA KM² & %<br />

OF THE<br />

PROVINCE<br />

Frances Baard DC9 Kimberley 12 800 (3.4%) Dikgatlong<br />

Magareng<br />

Phokwane<br />

Sol Plaatje<br />

NO. AREA KM² & % OF<br />

THE DISTRICT<br />

MUNICIPALITY<br />

NC092<br />

NC093<br />

NC094<br />

NC091<br />

7 300 (57.0%)<br />

1 510 (11.8%)<br />

836 (6.5%)<br />

3 154 (24.6%)<br />

Office of the Premier &<br />

Department of Rural <strong>Development</strong> & Land Reform<br />

5<br />

Dennis Moss Partnership

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