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SEC Form 20-IS - iRemit Global Remittance

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- 6 -<br />

PAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements<br />

The amendment clarifies that an entity may present an analysis of each component of other<br />

comprehensive income maybe either in the statement of changes in equity or in the notes to the<br />

financial statements.<br />

Other amendments resulting from the <strong>20</strong>10 Improvements to PFRSs to the following standards did<br />

not have any impact on the accounting policies, financial position or performance of the Group:<br />

• PFRS 3, Business Combinations (Contingent consideration arising from business combination<br />

prior to adoption of PFRS 3 (as revised in <strong>20</strong>08))<br />

• PFRS 3, Business Combinations (Un-replaced and voluntarily replaced share-based payment<br />

awards)<br />

• PAS 27, Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements<br />

• PAS 34, Interim Financial Statements<br />

The following interpretation and amendments to interpretations did not have any impact on the<br />

accounting policies, financial position or performance of the Group:<br />

• Philippine Interpretation IFRIC 13, Customer Loyalty Programmes (determining the fair value<br />

of award credits)<br />

• Philippine Interpretation IFRIC 19, Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity<br />

Instruments<br />

Foreign Currency Translation<br />

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Philippine peso, which is the Parent<br />

Company’s functional currency. Each subsidiary in the Group determines its own functional<br />

currency and items included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using that<br />

functional currency.<br />

Transactions and balances<br />

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded using the exchange rate at the date of<br />

the transaction. Outstanding financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are<br />

restated in Philippine pesos based on the Philippine Dealing System (PDS) closing rate prevailing<br />

at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising on translation are taken directly to the<br />

consolidated statement of income.<br />

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are<br />

translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items<br />

measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date<br />

when the fair value was determined. Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of a foreign<br />

operation and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities arising on<br />

the acquisition are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the<br />

closing rate.<br />

Foreign subsidiaries<br />

As of the balance sheet date, the assets and liabilities of subsidiaries with functional currency<br />

differs from the Philippine peso are translated into the Parent Company’s presentation currency<br />

(the Philippine peso) at the PDS closing rate prevailing at the balance sheet date, and their income<br />

and expenses are translated using the PDSWAR for the year. Exchange differences arising on<br />

translation are recognized in other comprehensive income. Upon disposal of a foreign entity, the<br />

*SGVMC116502*

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