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SEC Form 20-IS - iRemit Global Remittance

SEC Form 20-IS - iRemit Global Remittance

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- 17 -<br />

d. Contingencies<br />

The Parent Company is currently involved in various proceedings. The estimate of the<br />

probable costs for the resolution of these claims has been developed in consultation with<br />

outside counsel handling the defense in these matters and is based upon an analysis of<br />

potential results. The Parent Company currently does not believe these proceedings will have<br />

a material effect on the Parent Company’s financial position. It is possible, however, that<br />

future results of operations could be materially affected by changes in the estimates or in the<br />

effectiveness of the strategies relating to these proceedings (see Note 24).<br />

e. Determination of whether the Parent Company is acting as a principal or an agent<br />

The Parent Company assesses its revenue arrangements against the following criteria to<br />

determine whether it is acting as a principal or an agent:<br />

• whether the Parent Company has primary responsibility for providing the goods and<br />

services;<br />

• whether the Parent Company has inventory risk;<br />

• whether the Parent Company has discretion in establishing prices; and<br />

• whether the Parent Company bears the credit risk.<br />

If the Parent Company has determined it is acting as a principal, revenue is recognized on a<br />

gross basis with the amount remitted to the other party being accounted for as part of costs and<br />

expenses.<br />

If the Parent Company has determined it is acting as an agent, only the net amount retained is<br />

recognized as revenue.<br />

The Parent Company assessed its revenue arrangements and concluded that it is acting as<br />

principal in some arrangements and as an agent in other arrangements.<br />

Estimates<br />

a. Credit losses on receivables<br />

The Parent Company reviews its receivables at each balance sheet date to assess whether an<br />

allowance for credit losses should be recorded in the parent company balance sheet. In<br />

particular, judgment by management is required in the estimation of the amount and timing of<br />

future cash flows when determining the level of allowance required. Such estimates are based<br />

on assumptions about a number of factors such as length of the Parent Company’s relationship<br />

with counterparties (e.g., agents and couriers), current credit status, average age of accounts,<br />

collection and historical loss experience. Actual results may differ, resulting in future changes<br />

to the allowance.<br />

As of December 31, <strong>20</strong>11, accounts receivable and other receivables are carried in the parent<br />

company balance sheet at P=1.00 billion and P=0.14 billion, respectively. As of<br />

December 31, <strong>20</strong>10, accounts receivable and other receivables are carried in the balance sheet<br />

at P=1.12 billion and P=0.14 billion, respectively. The Parent Company has assessed that there<br />

is no need to recognize impairment losses on its receivables as of December 31, <strong>20</strong>11 and<br />

<strong>20</strong>10.<br />

*SGVMC116501*

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