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Download het volledig rapport (302 p.) - KCE

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<strong>KCE</strong> reports vol. 6A Prenatale zorg 121<br />

Study Ref Population Intervention<br />

followed by booster 1<br />

month and 6 months<br />

later<br />

Outcomes Results Comments Study<br />

type<br />

Beasley<br />

et al.,<br />

1977<br />

4<br />

[383]<br />

62 asymptomatic<br />

HBsAg positive women<br />

at an antenatal clinic in<br />

Taiwan<br />

No date given<br />

2. g. Hepatitis C<br />

159 infants and 84<br />

controls<br />

for analysis at least 9<br />

months of age<br />

MothersÊ sera tested<br />

either during<br />

pregnancy or 1 to 20<br />

months postpartum<br />

20 women eAg<br />

positive<br />

Transmission rate 17/20 (85%) of babies from<br />

eAg positive<br />

mothers became HBsAg<br />

positive<br />

13/42 (31%) of infants from<br />

eAg negative mothers<br />

became HBsAg positive<br />

RR 2.8 (95% CI 1.69 to 4.47)<br />

What is the prevalence of Hepatitis C in pregnant women?<br />

Study Ref Population Intervention Outcomes Results Comments Study<br />

Hutchinson et<br />

al., 2004<br />

75 30,259 childbearing<br />

women in Scotland<br />

Residual dried blood spot<br />

samples from routine<br />

neonatal screening, collected<br />

during March-October 2000<br />

and tested for HCV<br />

antibodies (ELISA,<br />

confirmation by RIBA)<br />

EL<br />

CSS 3<br />

EL<br />

Prevalence of HCV 0.29 0.40% (88)<br />

type<br />

CSS 3

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