02.05.2013 Views

Download het volledig rapport (302 p.) - KCE

Download het volledig rapport (302 p.) - KCE

Download het volledig rapport (302 p.) - KCE

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>KCE</strong> reports vol. 6A Prenatale zorg 86<br />

Various countries Treatment group: 101/1044 (9.7%)<br />

Control group: 127/879 (14.5%)<br />

Peto odds ratio: 0.60 (95% CI 0.45<br />

to 0.80)<br />

Development of pyelonephritis:<br />

Treatment group: 59/1125 (5.2%)<br />

Control group: 203/1064 (19.1%)<br />

Peto odds ratio: 0.24 (95% CI 0.19<br />

to 0.32)<br />

NNT: 7<br />

to treatment allocation<br />

Results were however<br />

consistent from study to<br />

study<br />

None of the studies<br />

collected adverse<br />

outcomes of antibiotic<br />

treatment<br />

What antibiotic regimens are cost effective in treating asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women?<br />

Study Ref Population Intervention Outcomes Results Comments Study<br />

Villar et<br />

al.,<br />

2001<br />

4 [352] Cochrane systematic<br />

review, updated 2000<br />

8 RCTs comparing different<br />

antibiotic regimens<br />

Single dose<br />

compared with<br />

4 to 7 day course<br />

2 RCTs<br />

Preterm<br />

delivery<br />

Pyelonephritis<br />

Preterm delivery:<br />

Treatment group: 5/55 (9.1%)<br />

Control group: 5/46 (10.9%)<br />

Peto odds ratio: 0.81(95% CI 0.26<br />

to 2.57)<br />

Pyelonephritis:<br />

Treatment group: 5/54 (9.3%)<br />

Control group: 5/46 (2.1%)<br />

Peto odds ratio: 3.09 (95% CI 0.54<br />

to 17.55)<br />

Only two RCTs reported<br />

preterm birth rates and<br />

pyelonephritis<br />

EL<br />

type<br />

SR 1a

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!