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Download het volledig rapport (302 p.) - KCE

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<strong>KCE</strong> reports vol. 6A Prenatale zorg 70<br />

Study Ref Population Intervention Outcomes Results<br />

RCT, n = 48): Peto OR 7.72 (95%<br />

CI 0.47 to 127.14)<br />

Comments Study<br />

type<br />

What are the side effects of iron supplementation in pregnancy and how can they be minimised?<br />

Study Ref Population Intervention Outcomes Results Comments Study<br />

Cuervo and<br />

Mohammed,<br />

2001<br />

4 [274] 5 RCTs, 1234<br />

pregnant<br />

women with<br />

anaemia (Hb < 11<br />

g/dl) in pregnancy<br />

1. b. Platelets and leukocytes<br />

No evidence tables available.<br />

1. c. Haemoglobinopathies<br />

14 variations of<br />

interventions for anaemia, including<br />

all types of iron preparations (oral,<br />

slow<br />

release, intramuscular and<br />

intravenous iron, blood transfusions,<br />

and recombinant erythropoietin)<br />

Women with<br />

anaemia<br />

Maternal<br />

morbidity and<br />

mortality<br />

Neonatal<br />

morbidity and<br />

mortality<br />

Oral iron vs. placebo: anaemia (1<br />

RCT, n = 125) Peto OR 0.12<br />

(95% CI 0.06 to 0.24); no<br />

published data on clinically<br />

relevant outcomes<br />

All trials were<br />

assessed to be<br />

of poor quality<br />

What is the prevalence of haemoglobinopathies in Belgium?<br />

Study Ref Population Intervention Outcomes Results Comments Study<br />

Gulbis et<br />

al., 1999<br />

64 23,136 cord blood samples were<br />

obtained in 8 hospital nurseries in<br />

Brussels between December 1994<br />

and June 1998.<br />

Screening for<br />

haemoglobinopathies by<br />

isoelectric focussing<br />

Cases of sickle<br />

cell disease<br />

Cases of beta<br />

thalassemia<br />

major<br />

11 cases of sickle<br />

cell disease<br />

(0.048%)<br />

1 case of beta<br />

thalassemia major<br />

45% of the newborns were<br />

from regions at risk for<br />

haemoglobinopathies<br />

In Belgium: estimated<br />

prevalence of<br />

haemoglobinopathy carriers is<br />

EL<br />

EL<br />

type<br />

SR 1a<br />

EL<br />

type<br />

CSS 3

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