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Lithops - Au Cactus Francophone

Lithops - Au Cactus Francophone

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collected. Dinter’s L. alpina, on the other hand, grows at a height of 2420<br />

metres, and in a rock ledge, thus its small size would appear to be the result<br />

of its habitat.<br />

In the past authors have frequently made the mistake of describing a<br />

new species from one specimen only or from very meagre material. L. ter‑<br />

ricolor has a very wide distribution, and an attempt has been made to form a<br />

species L. Peersii, which is supposed to differ from the typical L. terricolor in<br />

certain respects. I had a consignment of about 400 plants from one and the<br />

same place sent to me, and it was evident that one could divide these plants<br />

into as many species as there were gradations in the colour of the top surface<br />

An examination of the colour plates of this species will make clear what is<br />

meant. A study of various specimens of L. terricolor in the field has borne out<br />

my contention that there is only one species, somewhat variable, and if an at<br />

tempt were made to split this up into several species it would be exceedingly<br />

difficult if not impossible to find for these constant distinguishing characters.<br />

Dinter has attempted to create a new species L. summitata, which is<br />

supposed to differ from L. karasmontana in certain respects. If one accepts<br />

Dinter’s method of delimiting species of this genus then one might just as<br />

well give up any attempt to classify or name plants belonging to it. In his<br />

own photograph, published in Moellers Deutsche Gaertner Zeitung Nr. 27<br />

(1927) p. 102, it is quite evident that he has two kinds of plants on the<br />

same plate both of which he called L. summitata. The one on the extreme<br />

left has very decided darker colouration in the depressions than the others.<br />

figure 11 . lithops karasmontana (dtr. et schwant.) n.e. br.<br />

Showing the degree of variation in size and texture of upper surface<br />

23

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