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Lithops - Au Cactus Francophone

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figure 105 . lithops urikosensis dtr.<br />

grows on black shale and on gravelly ground, and is very difficult to find.<br />

I have only seen withered flowers that were upon the plants upon arrival.—<br />

N. E. Brown.<br />

✱<strong>Lithops</strong> terricolor. (Plates 36, 36a.) N. E. Brown. In the Gardeners’ Chron‑<br />

icle, 1926, Vol. LXXIX, p. 117, and 1922, Vol. LXXII, p. 65. The follow<br />

ing com plete description of this plant, taken from living flowers and fruit.<br />

Calyx com pressed, 3 1 – 2 –4 1 – 2 lines broad, 5 lobed, glabrous purplish green; lobes<br />

4–5 1 – 2 lines long, ovate, obtuse, with membranous edges. Corolla 10–13 lines in<br />

diam., expanding in the afternoon, slightly scented; petals about 30 in series,<br />

4–6 lines long, 1 – 2 – 3 – 4 lines broad, linear, entire and obtuse at the apex clear<br />

bright yellow. Stamens numerous erect, collected into a cone, unequal, 2 1 – 2 –4 1 – 2<br />

lines long; filaments white, ciliate at the base; anthers pale yellow. Stigmas 5,<br />

overtopping the stamens, 3–5 lines long, light yellowish. Capsule 4–4 1 – 2 lines<br />

in diam., obconic, 2 edges at the lower part, flattish or slightly convex at<br />

the top, whitish with 5 valves and cells, and when expanded 5–7 lines in<br />

diam. valves 1–1 1 – 2 line long and as much in breadth, triangular in outline, pal<br />

lid; expanding keels about as long as the valve, closely contiguous nearly to<br />

their tips, where they diverge and are furnished with broad, obtuse membra<br />

nous, marginal wings; cells open without cell wings. Placentas on the floor of<br />

the cells, seeds numerous in each cell, minute, about 1 – 4 line long, subglobose,<br />

smooth, pallid, with a brownish nipple.<br />

Laingsburg Division: near Grootfontein (Frith); Willowmore Division,<br />

near Miller (Frith).<br />

145

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