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Appendix 1

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The Filmmaker’s Guide to Final Cut Pro Workfl ow<br />

Contact Printing<br />

There is a second and simpler way to produce white letters over picture. It can even be done on a<br />

contact printer. It is often less expensive, especially for projects that are A and B rolled, and it only<br />

involves working with the original while making the interpositive. The resulting internegative has<br />

negative image with black letters, which can be cut into the camera original producing a print with<br />

white letters (see Figure 8.10).<br />

Figure 8.10 Contact printed title<br />

The best titling system combines both techniques. In Figure 8.11, notice how the title can be shot on<br />

either black-and-white negative or reversal. However, they are usually shot on negative (lower left).<br />

The title fi lm is printed to a positive that will be used as a mask (lower second from left). An interpositive<br />

is printed from the camera negative (upper left pair). The title negative is bi-packed with<br />

the interpositive and printed to an internegative. Then the positive title is used as a mask and a second<br />

pass is made to the internegative (center). Color can be added in this second pass and by altering the<br />

lineup; a drop shadow effect can be created as well. This is by far the most expensive system,<br />

as it requires multiple passes, bi-pack, and lineup on the optical printer, but it is the system most<br />

often used.<br />

Figure 8.11 Titles in both techniques<br />

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