Appendix 1

Appendix 1 Appendix 1

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Organizing and Editing Introduction Historically, the work print was logged as it was syncing (also known as sunc), and the edit logs were related to the original camera reports, sound reports, and lab reports so that the editor and assistant editors could tell where the shot they were editing came from, what camera roll, what lab print roll, what sound roll as well as adding comments into this information about the shot. Such information as problems (i.e., misslates, scratches, focus problems, printing problems, sound problems, and any other issues with the footage) were logged. This way, if a problem is seen with the shot, the editor should be able to tell if the camera original has the problem or if the problem is only in the print. Today, this data can be compiled as a database in Cinema Tools and even amended and printed in other software such as Microsoft Excel or Text Edit. The footage can be organized into bins and subbins in Final Cut. Computers are defi nitely in their element when managing a database. The hours once spent fi nding footage, shots, trims, and making reports has been virtually eliminated. But this data is still critical, especially when fi nishing on fi lm. Good editing has, and always will, go hand in hand with good organization. Color Correction Even the best footage requires major color correction. Historically, this was done by labs like Deluxe and Technicolor as they printed the camera negative. Today, color correction is done in many different ways and in many different places in the workfl ow. Some projects will go through several corrections while some will color correct all at one time. Color correction may be done in telecine, as the shots are edited, after the shots are edited using Final Cut’s tools, in online editing, after editing on a tape-to-tape color correction system, as part of a digital intermediate, or as a fi lm print is being made. Or a project may use several or even all of these. Color correction tools within Final Cut have come a long way since the release of Version 1. With the release of Version 6 and Final Cut Studio 2 with Color, these tools do a truly outstanding job of color correction and many projects will not need to color correct outside of Final Cut. Sound Editing and Mixing While it is entirely possible to edit and mix sound (“sweeten”) in Final Cut, most workfl ows will require editing and mixing outside of Final Cut. Sound can be edited in Soundtrack Pro, and even moved seamlessly back and forth between Sound Track and Final Cut. But, the better choice is Pro Tools. Pro Tools allows for editing and mixing of 32 tracks without rendering, using the LE version, and virtually unlimited tracks in the HD system depending on the hardware confi guration. Because sound is always handled as separate media fi les in Final Cut, the steps for separating and recombining these media are simple and effective. Finishing Beyond color correction, there are several aspects to fi nishing the project. This may include conforming work print and camera negative, online editing, scanning to digital intermediate and conforming the digital intermediate, bumping up standard defi nition to high defi nition, outputting digital video xiii

Organizing and Editing<br />

Introduction<br />

Historically, the work print was logged as it was syncing (also known as sunc), and the edit logs<br />

were related to the original camera reports, sound reports, and lab reports so that the editor and<br />

assistant editors could tell where the shot they were editing came from, what camera roll, what lab<br />

print roll, what sound roll as well as adding comments into this information about the shot. Such<br />

information as problems (i.e., misslates, scratches, focus problems, printing problems, sound problems,<br />

and any other issues with the footage) were logged. This way, if a problem is seen with the<br />

shot, the editor should be able to tell if the camera original has the problem or if the problem is only<br />

in the print.<br />

Today, this data can be compiled as a database in Cinema Tools and even amended and printed in<br />

other software such as Microsoft Excel or Text Edit. The footage can be organized into bins and<br />

subbins in Final Cut. Computers are defi nitely in their element when managing a database. The hours<br />

once spent fi nding footage, shots, trims, and making reports has been virtually eliminated. But this<br />

data is still critical, especially when fi nishing on fi lm. Good editing has, and always will, go hand in<br />

hand with good organization.<br />

Color Correction<br />

Even the best footage requires major color correction. Historically, this was done by labs like Deluxe<br />

and Technicolor as they printed the camera negative. Today, color correction is done in many different<br />

ways and in many different places in the workfl ow. Some projects will go through several corrections<br />

while some will color correct all at one time.<br />

Color correction may be done in telecine, as the shots are edited, after the shots are edited using<br />

Final Cut’s tools, in online editing, after editing on a tape-to-tape color correction system, as part of<br />

a digital intermediate, or as a fi lm print is being made. Or a project may use several or even all of<br />

these.<br />

Color correction tools within Final Cut have come a long way since the release of Version 1. With<br />

the release of Version 6 and Final Cut Studio 2 with Color, these tools do a truly outstanding job of<br />

color correction and many projects will not need to color correct outside of Final Cut.<br />

Sound Editing and Mixing<br />

While it is entirely possible to edit and mix sound (“sweeten”) in Final Cut, most workfl ows will<br />

require editing and mixing outside of Final Cut. Sound can be edited in Soundtrack Pro, and even<br />

moved seamlessly back and forth between Sound Track and Final Cut. But, the better choice is Pro<br />

Tools. Pro Tools allows for editing and mixing of 32 tracks without rendering, using the LE version,<br />

and virtually unlimited tracks in the HD system depending on the hardware confi guration.<br />

Because sound is always handled as separate media fi les in Final Cut, the steps for separating and<br />

recombining these media are simple and effective.<br />

Finishing<br />

Beyond color correction, there are several aspects to fi nishing the project. This may include conforming<br />

work print and camera negative, online editing, scanning to digital intermediate and conforming<br />

the digital intermediate, bumping up standard defi nition to high defi nition, outputting digital video<br />

xiii

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