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JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY<br />
VOLUME 30 DECEMBER 1992 NUMBER 12<br />
Richard C. Tilton, Editor in Chief (1994)<br />
North <strong>American</strong> Laboratory Group, Ltd.<br />
New Britain, Conn.<br />
Richard F. D'Amato, Editor (1997)<br />
The Catholic Medical Center <strong>of</strong><br />
Brooklyn and Queens, Inc.<br />
Jamaica, N.Y<br />
Steven D. Douglas, Editor (1993)<br />
Children's Hospital <strong>of</strong> Philadelphia<br />
Philadelphia, Pa.<br />
Donald G. Ahearn (1993)<br />
Libero Ajello (1992)<br />
William L. Albritton (1993)<br />
Daniel Amsterdam (1994)<br />
Peter Appelbaum (1994)<br />
Michael Ascher (1992)<br />
Lawrence R Ash (1992)<br />
Alan G. Barbour (1992)<br />
Ellen Jo Baron (1994)<br />
Arthur L. Barry (1993)<br />
Vickie S. Baselski (1994)<br />
Barry J. Beaty (1993)<br />
M. J. Blaser (1993)<br />
Barbara Body (1992)<br />
Victor D. Bokkenhauser (1994)<br />
Carol A. Bolin (1993)<br />
William Bonnez (1994)<br />
Alexander Borczyk (1992)<br />
Patrick J. Brennan (1993)<br />
Don J. Brenner (1992)<br />
Kenneth Bromberg (1994)<br />
George F. Brooks (1993)<br />
Arnold Brown (1993)<br />
Kay Buchanan (1993)<br />
Joseph M. Campos (1992)<br />
Roberta B. Carey (1994)<br />
Walter S. Ceglowski (1993)<br />
H. Fred Clark (1994)<br />
Dennis J. Cleri (1993)<br />
Richard W. Cone (1992)<br />
Chester R. Cooper (1994)<br />
Alan L. Coykendall (1992)<br />
Jack T. Crawford (1993)<br />
George Cukor (1993)<br />
Dennis Dixon (1994)<br />
Sam T. Donta (1992)<br />
Edward J. Duboul (1994)<br />
Paul H. Edelstein (1994)<br />
John A. Elliott (1994)<br />
Mario R. Escobar (1992)<br />
J. J. Farmer HI (1992)<br />
Paul M. Feorino (1993)<br />
Patrick R. Murray, Editor (1994)<br />
Washington University School <strong>of</strong><br />
Medicine<br />
St. Louis, Mo.<br />
Frank G. Rodgers, Editor (1996)<br />
University <strong>of</strong>New Hampshire<br />
Durham, N.H.<br />
EDITORIAL BOARD<br />
Mary Jane Ferraro (1993)<br />
Patricia Ferrieri (1992)<br />
Marianne Forsgren (1993)<br />
Lynn S. Garcia (1992)<br />
Michael A. Gerber (1993)<br />
Mary J. Gilchrist (1993)<br />
Monica Grandien (1993)<br />
Larry D. Gray (1993)<br />
Harry Greenberg (1993)<br />
Peter A. Gross (1992)<br />
Joseph J. Guarneri (1993)<br />
Ian D. Gust (1994)<br />
Margaret R. Hammerschlag (1993)<br />
Maurice W. Harmon (1994)<br />
William J. Hausler (1992)<br />
George R. Healy (1992)<br />
Nancy K Henry (1994)<br />
John E. Herrmann (1992)<br />
Kenneth L. Herrmann (1994)<br />
Dwight C. Hirsh (1992)<br />
Rick Hodinka (1992)<br />
Barry Holmes (1994)<br />
Russell C. Johnson (1994)<br />
Wendy M. Johnson (1994)<br />
Ronald N. Jones (1993)<br />
James H. Jorgensen (1994)<br />
Naynesh Kamani (1993)<br />
Raymond L. Kaplan (1993)<br />
Neil E. Kay (1994)<br />
George E. Kenny (1994)<br />
Pamela C. Kibsey (1994)<br />
Mogens Kilian (1994)<br />
Wesley E. Kloos (1994)<br />
Peter J. Krause (1993)<br />
Ge<strong>of</strong>frey A. Land (1993)<br />
Alan Landay (1994)<br />
Paul Lehmann (1992)<br />
Phyllis A. Leist (1993)<br />
Walter J. Loesche (1994)<br />
James D. MacLowry (1992)<br />
Louis Magnarelli (1992)<br />
James B. Mahony (1994)<br />
Barbara H. Iglewski, Chairman, Publications Board<br />
Pamela Wilks, Production Editor<br />
Kenneth H. Mayer (1994)<br />
Leonard W. Mayer (1993)<br />
Dennis J. McCance (1994)<br />
Kenneth McClatchy (1992)<br />
Joseph E. McDade (1994)<br />
Patrick L. McDonough (1993)<br />
Ge<strong>of</strong>frey A. McKinley (1994)<br />
John C. McKitrick (1993)<br />
James C. McLaughlin (1993)<br />
Patricia Mickelsen (1992)<br />
Roger H. Miller (1994)<br />
Lillian V. H. Moore (1994)<br />
Josephine A. Morello (1993)<br />
Stephen A. Morse (1992)<br />
Maurice A. Mufson (1992)<br />
Brian R. Murphy (1994)<br />
Irving Nachamkin (1994)<br />
Cynthia Needham (1993)<br />
Marguerite A. Neill (1993)<br />
David E. Normansell (1994)<br />
Paul A. Offit (1992)<br />
Andrew B. Onderdonk (1992)<br />
Joseph V. Osterman (1994)<br />
Timothy L. Overman (1994)<br />
Andrew Pachner (1993)<br />
Demosthenes Pappagianis (1992)<br />
Charlotte D. Parker (1992)<br />
A. William Pasculle (1992)<br />
John L. Penner (1993)<br />
David H. Persing (1992)<br />
Edward Pesanti (1994)<br />
Stephen R. Petteway, Jr. (1993)<br />
Marie T. Pezzlo (1992)<br />
Michael A. Pfaller (1993)<br />
M. John Pickett (1994)<br />
Leon N. D. Potgieter (1994)<br />
Lucille E. Rasmussen (1994)<br />
Jack S. Remington (1992)<br />
Michael Rinaldi (1994)<br />
W. Gerard Robey (1994)<br />
Barbara Robinson-Dunn (1992)<br />
Richard F. Ross (1992)<br />
Ira F. Salkin, Editor (1995)<br />
N. Y State Department <strong>of</strong> Health<br />
Albany, N.Y<br />
Joseph L. Staneck, Editor (1994)<br />
University Hospital<br />
Cincinnat4 Ohio<br />
Stephen A. Spector, Editor (1997)<br />
University <strong>of</strong> California,<br />
San Diego<br />
La Jolla, Calif.<br />
Steve Rowell (1992)<br />
Lorry G. Rubin (1993)<br />
Kathryn L. Ru<strong>of</strong>f (1993)<br />
Raymond W. Ryan (1994)<br />
Eugene W. Rypka (1992)<br />
R. Bradley Sack (1993)<br />
Daniel F. Sahm (1993)<br />
Paul C. Schreckenberger (1993)<br />
Tom G. Schwan (1994)<br />
Joseph D. Schwartzman (1994)<br />
Emmett B. Shotts, Jr. (1992)<br />
Salman Siddiqf (1992)<br />
Lynne Sigler (1994)<br />
Paul E. Steele (1994)<br />
Charles W. Stratton (1993)<br />
Nancy A. Strockbine (1994)<br />
Terrence L. Stull (1994)<br />
Richard Summerbell (1994)<br />
Ella M. Swierkosz (1993)<br />
Phillip Tarr (1994)<br />
Patricia E. Taylor (1994)<br />
Kenneth W. Theil (1994)<br />
Grace M. Thorne (1994)<br />
Clyde Thornsberry (1992)<br />
Thomas J. Tinghitella (1994)<br />
Bent Faber Vestergaard (1993)<br />
Alexander von Graevenitz (1992)<br />
I. Kaye Wachsmuth (1993)<br />
Kenneth W. Walls (1992)<br />
Thomas J. Walsh (1994)<br />
Joseph L. Waner (1992)<br />
Lawrence G. Wayne (1992)<br />
Melvin P. Weinstein (1992)<br />
Robert W. Wilmott (1994)<br />
Alec E. Wittek (1992)<br />
Kwei-Hay Wong (1992)<br />
G. N. Woode (1994)<br />
Charles H. Zierdt (1994)<br />
Steven Zuckerman (1994)<br />
Linda M. Illig, Director, <strong>Journal</strong>s<br />
Kathleen M. Whalen, Assistant Production Editor<br />
The <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Microbiology</strong>, a publication <strong>of</strong> the <strong>American</strong> Society for <strong>Microbiology</strong> (ASM), 1325 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, DC<br />
20005-4171, is devoted to the dissemination <strong>of</strong> new knowledge concerning the applied microbiological aspects <strong>of</strong> human and animal infections and infestations,<br />
particularly regarding their etiologic agents, diagnosis, and epidemiology. Papers dealing with antibiotics and antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, with<br />
fundamental aspects <strong>of</strong> infection and immunity, and with food or dairy microbiology fall within the scope <strong>of</strong> other ASM publications. Instructions to authors are<br />
published in the January issue each year; reprints are available from the editors and the <strong>Journal</strong>s Division. The <strong>Journal</strong> is published monthly, one volume per year.<br />
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Made in the United States <strong>of</strong> America. Printed on acid-free paper.<br />
Copyright 0 1992, <strong>American</strong> Society for <strong>Microbiology</strong>. ISSN: 0095-1137 CODEN: JCMIDW<br />
All Rights Reserved. E$: 4 t. (l'O<br />
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or for personal use <strong>of</strong> specific clients. This consent is given on the condition, however, that the copier pay the stated per-copy fee through the Copyright Clearance<br />
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Anderson, John F., 3158<br />
Angel, Sergio, 3286<br />
Armstrong, Alan S., 3089<br />
Arthur, Marika, 3070<br />
Ashton, F. E., 3127<br />
Auckenthaler, Raymond, 3274<br />
Avendanlo, Luis F., 3294<br />
Baker, Carolyn N., 3243<br />
Banerjee, Shailen, 3243<br />
Banul, Nahar, 3234<br />
Baric, R. S., 3151<br />
Baron, Ellen Jo, 3225<br />
Bartizal, K., 3138<br />
Bartlett, Marilyn S., 3258<br />
Beaman, Blaine, 3070<br />
Bean, Nancy H., 3117<br />
Berland, Robert, 3158<br />
Bern, Caryn, 3234<br />
Besser, Thomas E., 3217<br />
Birkenmeyer, Larry, 3089<br />
Bittker, Susan, 3082<br />
Blacklow, N. R., 3151<br />
Blanco, Jorge C., 3286<br />
Bodenmann, J., 3230<br />
Borrego, Juan J., 3058<br />
Bottger, Erik C., 3206<br />
B0vre, Kjell, 3099<br />
Boyle, Michael D. P., 3074<br />
Brander, Minna A., 3112<br />
Bresters, D., 3220<br />
Bruckner, David A., 3255<br />
Buck, George E., 3280<br />
Burette, A., 3230<br />
Burman, Lars G., 3268<br />
Butzler, J. P., 3230<br />
Campbell, Grant L., 3082<br />
Carlson, La Donna C., 3206<br />
Cassol, Sharon, 3039<br />
Castro, Dolores, 3058<br />
Caugant, Dominique A., 3099<br />
Chamberlin, Lee, 3074<br />
Chan, Gertrude P., 3095<br />
Cho, Sang-Nae, 3065<br />
Chong, Yunsop, 3065<br />
Cloeckaert, Axel, 3168<br />
Collins, Judith, 3070<br />
Cone, Richard W., 3185<br />
Connell, J., 3288<br />
Cooper, Denise, 3082<br />
Corberand, J. X., 3284<br />
Coyle, Marie B., 3206<br />
Cuypers, H. T. M., 3220<br />
Daffe, Mamadou, 3065<br />
De Leon, R., 3151<br />
DePrez, C., 3230<br />
Dharan, Sasi, 3274<br />
Doern, Gary V., 3035<br />
Drakos, P., 3290<br />
Duffey, Paul S., 3050<br />
Durkin, Michelle M., 3258<br />
Espinel-Ingr<strong>of</strong>f, A., 3138<br />
Fattom, Ali, 3270<br />
Fernandez, Jorge, 3294<br />
Fiallo, Paolo, 3095<br />
Fikrig, Erol, 3158<br />
Filice, Gregory A., 3181<br />
Fillola, G., 3284<br />
Finegold, Sydney M., 3225<br />
Flavell, Richard A., 3158<br />
Fluit, Ad C., 3195<br />
Fothergill, A., 3138<br />
Fox, Lawrence K., 3217<br />
Fromtling, R. A., 3138<br />
Fujita, Shin-Ichi, 3132<br />
Gaggero, Aldo, 3294<br />
Galgiani, J. N., 3138<br />
Garberi, Juan C., 3286<br />
Garcia, Lynne S., 3255<br />
Gazumyan, Anna, 3082<br />
Gentsch, Jon R., 3234<br />
Gerarden, T., 3138<br />
Gill, M. John, 3039<br />
Gillis, Thomas P., 3095<br />
Gitnick, Gary, 3070<br />
Glass, Roger I., 3234<br />
Glupczynski, Y., 3230<br />
Goldberg, Neil S., 3082<br />
Gonzalez, Roberto, 3286<br />
Goossens, H., 3230<br />
Greenberg, H. B., 3151<br />
Haddad, Anne, 3146<br />
Hakansson, Stellan, 3268<br />
Hancock, Dale D., 3217<br />
Hashimoto, Takuma, 3132<br />
Hennager, Steven G., 3122<br />
Henrichsen, Jorgen, 3268<br />
Herrmann, J. E., 3151<br />
Hill, Warren J., 3050<br />
Hitt, John A., 3181<br />
Hobson, Ann C., 3185<br />
Holm, Stig E., 3268<br />
Houghton, M., 3220<br />
Huang, J. C., 3127<br />
Huang, Meei-Li W., 3185<br />
Huang, Ming Bo, 3243<br />
Hurst, Steven F., 3043<br />
Hutton, Nancy, 3239<br />
Ishimaru, Toshiyuki, 3263<br />
Jimenez-Notario, Manuel,<br />
3058<br />
Johnson, W. M., 3127<br />
Jousimies-Somer, Hannele R.,<br />
3112<br />
Kani, June C., 3050<br />
Kapperud, Georg, 3117<br />
Kappmeyer, Lowell S., 3122<br />
Karakawa, Walter, 3270<br />
Kaufman, L., 3108<br />
Kaufman, Leo, 3043<br />
Keller, A., 3230<br />
Kerkering, T. M., 3138<br />
Kerkh<strong>of</strong>s, Pierre, 3168<br />
Kilburn, James O., 3206<br />
Kim, Joo-Deuk, 3065<br />
Kim, Sung-Kyu, 3065<br />
Kish, C. W., Jr., 3138<br />
Knowles, Donald P., Jr., 3122<br />
Kokka, Robert, 3050<br />
Author Index<br />
Kost, Louis, 3146<br />
Kuhls, Thomas L., 3277<br />
Kurjanczyk, L. A., 3175<br />
Kwon-Chung, K. J., 3290<br />
Laharrague, P. F., 3284<br />
Lasker, Brent A., 3249<br />
Lassen, J0rgen, 3117<br />
Lee, Chao-Hung, 3258<br />
Lee, Jade O., 3050<br />
Lehmann, Paul F., 3249<br />
Lelie, P. N., 3220<br />
Leonard, Rebecca B., 3206<br />
Levenes, H., 3284<br />
Limet, Joseph N., 3168<br />
Lin, Diming, 3249<br />
Lotter, Hannelore, 3163<br />
Louisirirotchanakul, S., 3288<br />
Low, D. E., 3127<br />
Luque, Antonio, 3058<br />
Maero, Ester, 3286<br />
Magnarelli, Louis A., 3158<br />
Mannweiler, Erich, 3163<br />
Martin, Diana R., 3190<br />
Martinez-Manzanares,<br />
Eduardo, 3058<br />
Massip, P., 3284<br />
Matsui, S. M., 3151<br />
McFadden, Johnjoe, 3070<br />
McLaughlin, D., 3108<br />
Mills, S. D., 3175<br />
Montpetit, Michael, 3039<br />
Morris, Arthur J., 3213<br />
Mortimer, P., 3288<br />
Mosier, Derek A., 3277<br />
Nagler, A., 3290<br />
Niho, Yoshiyuki, 3263<br />
Oberst, Richard D., 3277<br />
O'Hara, Lila C., 3280<br />
Okon, E., 3290<br />
O'Shaughnessy, Michael V.,<br />
3039<br />
Ostr<strong>of</strong>f, Stephen M., 3117<br />
Otten, Ronald A., 3074<br />
Padhye, A. A., 3108<br />
Parry, J., 3288<br />
Pavia, Charles S., 3082<br />
Penner, J. L., 3175<br />
Perelmulter, H., 3286<br />
Perryman, Lance E., 3122<br />
Pfaller, M. A., 3138<br />
Picazo, Juan J., 3058<br />
Plaskowitz, J., 3290<br />
Polacheck, I., 3290<br />
Prevost-Smith, El6na, 3239<br />
Pzsenny, Viviana, 3286<br />
Queener, Sherry F., 3258<br />
Raeder, Roberta, 3074<br />
Raisys, Vidmantas A., 3206<br />
Recco, P., 3284<br />
Reesink, H. W., 3220<br />
Relf, Wendy A., 3190<br />
Reller, L. Barth, 3213<br />
Rinaldi, M. G., 3138<br />
Roberson, Jerry R., 3217<br />
Rodriguez-Avial, Carmen,<br />
3058<br />
Rohner, Peter, 3274<br />
Rozee, K. R., 3127<br />
Rudnik, James, 3039<br />
Sack, R. Bradley, 3234<br />
Salas, Teresa, 3039<br />
Samadpour, Mansur, 3206<br />
Sawae, Yoshiro, 3263<br />
Schreiber, Michael, 3163<br />
Schwartz, Ira, 3082<br />
Schwartz, John J., 3082<br />
Shaw, Margaret M., 3258<br />
Shepherd, Sara, 3270<br />
Shimono, Nobuyuki, 3263<br />
Shin, Jeon-Soo, 3065<br />
Shum, Archie C., 3255<br />
Simons, K. Ren6, 3277<br />
Skjerve, Eystein, 3117<br />
Smith, G., 3108<br />
Smith, James W., 3258<br />
Sobsey, M. D., 3151<br />
Spencer, Eugenio, 3294<br />
Sriprakash, Kadaba S., 3190<br />
Standard, P. G., 3108<br />
Stiller, David, 3122<br />
Summanen, Paula, 3225<br />
Summersgill, James T., 3280<br />
Sy, Cheikh Tidiane, 3039<br />
Talley, Nicholas J., 3146<br />
Tannich, Egbert, 3163<br />
Tenover, Fred C., 3243<br />
Thongcharoen, P., 3288<br />
Timms, P., 3200<br />
T0njum, Tone, 3099<br />
Torensma, Ruurd, 3195<br />
Tun6r, Kajsa, 3225<br />
Tyler, S. D., 3127<br />
Unicomb, Leanne, 3234<br />
Van den Borre, C., 3230<br />
van der Poel, C. L., 3220<br />
Verdonk, Geert P. H. T., 3195<br />
Verhoef, Jan, 3195<br />
Villareal, K., 3138<br />
Wallis, Carolyn K., 3206<br />
Wang, G., 3127<br />
Wasi, C., 3288<br />
Weiner, A. J., 3220<br />
Weissensee, Paul, 3082<br />
Widjojoatmodjo, Myra N.,<br />
3195<br />
Williams, Diana L., 3095<br />
Wilson, Michael L., 3213<br />
Winkel, I. N., 3220<br />
Wood, M. M., 3200<br />
Wormser, Gary P., 3082<br />
Yunus, M., 3234<br />
Zala, Carlos, 3286<br />
Zimmermann, Ellen, 3082<br />
Zinsmeister, Alan R., 3146
ACKNOWLEDGMENT<br />
The following served as invited special reviewers for the journal during 1992, and their help is greatly appreciated.<br />
Soman Abraham<br />
Burt E. Anderson<br />
Max Arens<br />
Ray R. Arthur<br />
David Asher<br />
Jaber Aslanzadeh<br />
Albert Balows<br />
Stephen Barenkamp<br />
Marilyn Bartlett<br />
Neil R. Blacklow<br />
Peter Bonventre<br />
Edward M. Bosler<br />
George Buck<br />
Helen R. Buckley<br />
Steven M. Callister<br />
Michael Caparon<br />
Michael Carsiotis<br />
Stephen Cavelieri<br />
Patricia Charache<br />
Richard Clark<br />
Jill Clarridge<br />
Mitchell L. Cohen<br />
Marie Coyle<br />
Melanie Cushion<br />
Judy Daly<br />
Tom Davis<br />
Paolo De Girolami<br />
Luis de la Maza<br />
Joseph R. De Persio<br />
John A. Elliot<br />
Richard Facklam<br />
John J. Farmer III<br />
Daniel Fedorko<br />
Richard Fister<br />
Tom Folks<br />
Glynn H. Frank<br />
Victoria Frasier<br />
Rita Gander<br />
Richard A. Garibaldi<br />
Claude F. Garon<br />
Steve Geary<br />
Giuseppe Gerna<br />
Peter H. Gilligan<br />
Ellie C. J. Goldstein<br />
Eugene A. Gorzynski<br />
David Graham<br />
Paul A. Granato<br />
John Greenspan<br />
James W. Griffith<br />
Patrick A. Grimont<br />
Dieter M. H. Groschel<br />
Wendy Gross<br />
David A. Haake<br />
Gerri Hall<br />
Diane C. Halstead<br />
Maurice W. Harmon<br />
Lizzie Harrell<br />
Yu-Guang He<br />
Karim E. Hechemy<br />
Klaus Hedman<br />
Anthony E. Hilger<br />
Mary Horgan<br />
Paul Hurtubise<br />
John Iandolo<br />
J. Michael Janda<br />
Charles Jelfries<br />
Barbara J. B. Johnson<br />
Daniel Kacian<br />
Irving Kagan<br />
A. Z. Kapikian<br />
Mark G. Keen<br />
Sandra Klespies<br />
Jeffrey D. Klinger<br />
George S. Kobayashi<br />
Wil N. Konings<br />
Franklin Koontz<br />
Duncan Krause<br />
Mary F. Lampe<br />
Mark La Racco<br />
Brent A. Lasker<br />
Rance B. Le Febvre<br />
Maija Leinonen<br />
Ron Limberger<br />
Alf A. Lindberg<br />
Calvin Linnemann<br />
Hermy C. Lior<br />
John Madigan<br />
James B. Mahoney<br />
Daniel Marmer<br />
Octavio Martinez<br />
Joel Maslow<br />
Kenneth H. Mayer<br />
Antone A. Medeiros<br />
Barry Menfree<br />
William G. Merz<br />
Sally A. Meyer<br />
William Meyers<br />
J. Michael Miller<br />
Bernard Moncla<br />
Arthur Morris<br />
Anne Moscora<br />
Nelson P. Moyer<br />
Robert S. Munford<br />
Robert S. Munson<br />
John R. Murphy<br />
Mark A. Neuman<br />
Anthony Newsome<br />
Jacques Nicolet<br />
Tom Nivitsky<br />
Alison O'Brien<br />
Orjan Olsvik<br />
Ellena M. Peterson<br />
D. G. Pitcher<br />
Kenneth Platt<br />
Martin A. Preston<br />
Ahmuel Razin<br />
Larry G. Reimer<br />
Shirley Reisong<br />
Judith C. Rhodes<br />
Glenn D. Roberts<br />
Jon Rosenblatt<br />
James A. Roth<br />
Julius Schachter<br />
Peter Schantz<br />
Wiley A. Schell<br />
Neil Schiller<br />
Ted Schutzbank<br />
Tom G. Schwan<br />
Susan Sharp<br />
Medhi Shayegani<br />
Malcolm Slifkin<br />
Thomas F. Smith<br />
David P. Speert<br />
Kurt D. Stottmeier<br />
B. Swaminathan<br />
Paul D. Swenson<br />
Paul J. Szaniszlo<br />
David Taylor<br />
Diane E. Taylor<br />
John Taylor<br />
Fred C. Tenover<br />
Lauri D. Thrupp<br />
Anna Y. Tsang<br />
John Turk<br />
Antli I. Vaheri<br />
Ann Vannier<br />
Michael Vasil<br />
Govinda S. Visvesvera<br />
Herbert Von Kruningen<br />
Ken B. Waites<br />
Michael J. Wannamuehler<br />
Nancy G. Warren<br />
John A. Washington II<br />
Harold Watson<br />
Irene Weitzman<br />
David Welch<br />
Tracy D. Wilkins<br />
Marianna Wilson<br />
Frank Witebsky<br />
Gail S. Woods<br />
Robert H. Yolken<br />
Stephen A. Young<br />
Ronald Zabransky
Aasbakk, Kjetill, 1654<br />
Abbott, Sharon L., 1262, 1598<br />
Abbruscato, Frank, 497<br />
Abe, Chiyoji, 878<br />
Aboudy, Yair, 1011<br />
Achacha, Maamar, 249<br />
Ackermann, Mathias, 1<br />
Adler, Karl, 845<br />
Aeppli, Dorothee, 444<br />
Aguilar, Diana, 2415<br />
Aguirre, Aura, 2807<br />
Aguirre, Maria, 2177<br />
Ahmad, Q. Shafi, 2996<br />
Ahrens, P., 613<br />
AIDS Vaccine <strong>Clinical</strong> Trials<br />
Network, The, 2606<br />
Aitken, Robert, 732<br />
Aizenberg, I., 1167<br />
Akahane, Sousuke, 2842<br />
Akhtar, N., 2408<br />
Akiyama, Masato, 2842<br />
Alam, A. N., 1341<br />
Alam, K., 1341<br />
Alam, Munirul, 219<br />
Alba, Concepci6n, 1876<br />
Alballaa, Saleh R., 2948<br />
Albert, Jan, 1768<br />
Albert, M. John, 207, 1341,<br />
1614, 2996<br />
Albritton, W., 1917<br />
Alc<strong>of</strong>orado, Gil, 427<br />
Aldeen, William E., 1893<br />
Alden, Beth, 540<br />
Aleksic, Stojanka, 1807<br />
Alexander, J. Wesley, 2071<br />
Alexander, Steve S., 764<br />
Al-furayh, Osman, 2948<br />
Alim, A. R. M. Abdul, 2996<br />
Allan, Robert, 2279<br />
Allen, S. D., 2033, 3013<br />
Allen, Stephen D., 514<br />
Allocati, N., 1351<br />
Almeida, Roy J., 300<br />
Almir6n, Maria, 2864<br />
Al-Qatary, Khalid, 2948<br />
Altamirano, Manuel, 2173<br />
Alter, Harvey J., 552<br />
Altwegg, M., 619<br />
Amano, Ken-ichi, 2441<br />
Amouriaux, P., 2219<br />
Amsterdam, Daniel, 680, 2938<br />
An, Qi, 2814<br />
Anaissie, Eli, 1976<br />
Anakotta, Julius, 2560<br />
Andersen, Ellen M., 1758<br />
Andersen, Leif Percival, 1743<br />
Andersen, Leif Vraa, 623<br />
Anderson, Beatriz, 2013<br />
Anderson, Burt E., 265, 775,<br />
2207<br />
Anderson, Edwin L., 2064,<br />
2230<br />
Anderson, G. L., 149<br />
Anderson, J. W., 2968<br />
Anderson, John F., 1210,<br />
1449, 3158<br />
Anderson, Stephanie A., 126<br />
Andremont, A., 2080<br />
Andrew, J. H., 2709, 2714<br />
Andrieu, Jean-Marie, 2535<br />
Angel, Sergio, 3286<br />
Anhalt, John P., 680, 2135<br />
Ansaruzzaman, M., 1341<br />
Antionoli, D., 312<br />
Appelbaum, Peter C., 1267<br />
Appoldt, Doris, 1436<br />
Aragone, Maria del Rosario,<br />
1583<br />
Arakawa, Eiji, 2484<br />
Arakere, Gayathri, 154<br />
Araujo, Valter, 1238<br />
Arceneaux, J. E. L., 619<br />
Archambaud, Maryse, 1189<br />
Archer, Gordon L., 2975<br />
Arista, Serenella, 9<br />
Armstrong, Alan S., 3089<br />
Armstrong, John A., 1148<br />
Anon, Ruth, 1636<br />
Arthur, Marika, 3070<br />
Arthur, Ray R., 2625<br />
Arvin, Ann, 1312<br />
Asai, Takashi, 1291<br />
Asche, Valerie, 207<br />
Ascher, Michael, 724<br />
Ascione, Amanda, 1583<br />
Ascunce, N., 2951<br />
Ashley, Rhoda, 1005, 1312<br />
Ashton, F. E., 3127<br />
Atlas, R. M., 74<br />
Aubert, S., 2346<br />
Auckenthaler, Raymond, 3274<br />
Aufauvre-Brown, Agnes, 2991<br />
Aujard, Yannick, 2088<br />
Avendafio, Luis F., 3294<br />
Axelrod, Peter, 501<br />
Azad, Abdu F., 775, 1758<br />
Babcock, George F., 2071<br />
Babler, Scott, 1617<br />
Bac, Dirk-Jan, 667<br />
Backhouse, J. L., 561<br />
Baensch, Matthias, 2765<br />
Bagnarelli, Patrizia, 1752<br />
Bai, Zhi-sheng, 781<br />
Bailey, Thomas C., 2620<br />
Baird, Robert W., 2896<br />
Baker, C., 813<br />
Baker, C. N., 2033, 3013<br />
Baker, Carolyn, 1024<br />
Baker, Carolyn N., 2191, 3243<br />
Baker, John C., 1120<br />
Baker, Wilber W., 557<br />
Balcarek, Kytia, 786<br />
Baldi, Pablo C., 604<br />
Bale, M. J., 225, 744<br />
Balebona, M. Carmen, 1418<br />
Balfour, Henry H., Jr., 444,<br />
2822<br />
Ballard, A., 1432<br />
Ban, Fumihiko, 1442<br />
Banerjee, C. K., 2492<br />
Banerjee, Shailen, 3243<br />
Banul, Nahar, 3234<br />
Baranton, G., 1696, 2219<br />
Barbagallo, Stephanie, 1344<br />
Barbet, A. F., 981<br />
Barbour, Alan G., 790, 2692<br />
Barer, Michael R., 1338<br />
Barg, Neil L., 1428<br />
Baric, R. S., 3151<br />
Barki, M., 2686<br />
Barnes, Graeme L., 1678<br />
AUTHOR INDEX<br />
VOLUME 30<br />
i<br />
Baron, E. J., 1882<br />
Baron, Ellen Jo, 3225<br />
Barr, A. Ralph, 1758<br />
Barrett, Mary S., 3030<br />
Barriga-Angulo, Gustavo,<br />
2780<br />
Barry, A. L., 585, 813, 2033,<br />
3013<br />
Barry, Arthur L., 1024, 1145,<br />
2029, 2191<br />
Barry, J. D., 993<br />
Bartges, J. W., 2797<br />
Barth-Jones, Daniel, 3005<br />
Bartholomew, William R.,<br />
2938<br />
Bartizal, K., 3138<br />
Bartlett, Alfred V., 1140<br />
Bartlett, Marilyn S., 3258<br />
Bartolome, Javier, 1256<br />
Basaglia, G., 729<br />
Bassam, B. J., 1347<br />
Batter, Veronique, 1179<br />
Bauwens, J. Eric, 2474<br />
Beal, Charles, 2265<br />
Beaman, Blaine, 3070<br />
Bean, Nancy H., 3117<br />
Beards, G., 1432<br />
Beati, Lorenza, 1922<br />
Beaufils, Francois, 1896<br />
Bech-Nielsen, S., 613<br />
Becker-Hapak, M., 2968<br />
Begue, Rodolfo E., 1592<br />
Behets, Frieda, 1179<br />
Beighton, David, 243<br />
Bein, G., 2826<br />
Bej, A. K., 74<br />
Belanger, Myriam, 2941<br />
Belkacem, G., 1033<br />
Bell, Molly, 115<br />
Bellenger, E., 1696<br />
Beller, Michael, 1076<br />
Bellini, William J., 2874<br />
Belshe, Robert B., 2064, 2230,<br />
2606<br />
Benchetrit, Leslie C., 506<br />
Bencina, Dusan, 407<br />
Bendinelli, Mauro, 2038<br />
Beninsig, Laura A., 281<br />
Ben-Izhak, Ofer, 1304<br />
Bennish, Michael, 1636<br />
Benson, Robert F., 2398<br />
Benzi, G., 2335<br />
Beppu, Yoshihito, 3016<br />
Berbers, Guy A. M., 2139<br />
Berger, Bernard W., 359<br />
Berger, S. A., 2686<br />
Berland, Robert, 3158<br />
Berlutti, Francesca, 533, 1739,<br />
2054<br />
Bern, Caryn, 3234<br />
Bernard, Kathryn, 1578<br />
Berry, Carol D., 396<br />
Bertrand, Andre, 2200<br />
Besser, Thomas E., 3217<br />
Bessuille, Elaine T., 2173<br />
Best, Lael Anson, 1304<br />
Best, Linda M., 2311<br />
Bettoli, Antoniette, 633<br />
Bezanson, Gregory, 570<br />
Bezanson, Gregory S., 2311<br />
Bhakdi, Sucharit, 2246<br />
Bhan, M. K., 1365<br />
Bhan, Maharaj K., 1823<br />
Bhattacharya, S. K., 1783<br />
Bibb, William F., 132, 154<br />
Biega, Richard, 1162<br />
Bijlmer, Henk A., 386<br />
Bille, J., 1931<br />
Bindra, Rani, 1042<br />
Bingen, Edouard H., 1896,<br />
2088<br />
Birkenmeyer, Larry, 3089<br />
Birkhead, Guthrie, 1491<br />
Bishop, Ruth F., 704, 1678<br />
Bitsch, A., 2826<br />
Bitter-Suermann, D., 1016<br />
Bittker, Susan, 3082<br />
Bitzan, Martin, 1174, 1807<br />
Black, Brian L., 1320<br />
Black, William A., 2173<br />
Blacklow, N. R., 3151<br />
Blacklow, Neil R., 1140<br />
Blair, J. E., 312<br />
Blanco, Jorge C., 3286<br />
Bland, S., 2657<br />
Blum, Raymond N., 396<br />
Blumberg, Dean A., 1380<br />
Blumberg, Henry M., 362<br />
Boccuni, M. C., 1027<br />
Bocklage, H., 229<br />
Bod6n, Elisabeth, 987<br />
Bodenmann, J., 3230<br />
Boe, Robert K., 401<br />
Boersma, Willem G., 517<br />
Boeufgras, J. M., 2657<br />
B6hm, Hartmut, 1807, 2169<br />
Boiron, P., 1033<br />
Boland, Greet J., 1763<br />
Bolt, Christopher R., 2256<br />
Bolton, Veronica, 281<br />
Boone, James L., 1449<br />
Boppana, Suresh B., 721<br />
Borda, Giuseppe, 2456<br />
Borland, Robert, 2385<br />
Bornstein, N., 920<br />
Borrego, Juan J., 1418, 3058<br />
Bosboom-Kalsbeek, Karin,<br />
1763<br />
Bosch, F. Xavier, 2951<br />
Bosne, Suzana, 1225<br />
Boswell, R. Neal, 126<br />
Botros, Boulos A. M., 1595<br />
Bottger, E. C., 2772<br />
Bottger, Erik C., 3206<br />
Bottone, Edward J., 2447<br />
Boulet, Jack R., 757<br />
Bourbeau, Paul, 3019<br />
Bourbeau, Paul P., 495, 2135<br />
Bourg, Gisele, 1588<br />
Bourhy, Herv6, 2419<br />
Bouvet, Philippe J. M., 1588,<br />
2184<br />
Bouziges, Nicole, 1588, 2092<br />
B0vre, Kjell, 3099<br />
Bowden, Raleigh A., 2474,<br />
2776<br />
Bowdin, Linda, 2674<br />
Bowman, Dwight D., 17<br />
Boyce, John M., 2757<br />
Boyle, Michael D. P., 3074<br />
Bradbury, Janet M., 407<br />
Braham, Pamela H., 649
ii AUTHOR INDEX<br />
Brahimi, Naima, 1896<br />
Brakstad, Odd G., 1654<br />
Brander, Eljas, 1972<br />
Brander, Minna A., 3112<br />
Brandt, Carl D., 36<br />
Bratoeva, Momka P., 1428<br />
Brawner, Diane L., 149<br />
Bremer, James W., 1787<br />
Brennan, Patrick J., 473, 479<br />
Brenner, Don J., 132, 275,<br />
2398<br />
Brenner, Frances W., 854<br />
Breslin, Barbara J., 1631<br />
Bresters, D., 3220<br />
Brian, Michael J., 1801<br />
Bricout, Fernand, 2638<br />
Briselden, Ann M., 1692<br />
Briselden, Ann Marie, 663<br />
Britt, William J., 721<br />
Broche, Sophie, 2092<br />
Brodeur, B., 2181<br />
Brodie, S. J., 2852<br />
Brodine, Stephanie, 296<br />
Brogden-Torres, Brenda, 2740<br />
Broitman, Nancy L., 1335<br />
Brooks, G. F., 2903<br />
Brooks, George F., 1220<br />
Broome, Claire V., 132, 154<br />
Brouqui, P., 1062<br />
Brown, Arthur E., 1863<br />
Brown, Barbara A., 1250<br />
Brown, J. Edward, 1636<br />
Brown, June M., 1008<br />
Brown, Kevin E., 305<br />
Browning, G. F., 59, 485<br />
Bruckner, David A., 3255<br />
Bruggeman, Cathrien A., 522<br />
Brun-Vezinet, Franqoise, 2917<br />
Brussow, Harald, 9, 67, 911,<br />
1585, 2765<br />
Bryan, Ralph T., 2869<br />
Bryce, Elizabeth A., 2150<br />
Brytting, Maria, 955, 1937<br />
Buck, George E., 1331, 3280<br />
Buening, G. M., 2576<br />
Buffone, Gregory J., 839<br />
Buller, Richard S., 2620<br />
Buonagurio, D. A., 2847<br />
Burbridge, Susan, 570<br />
Burday, Michelle, 501<br />
Burette, A., 3230<br />
Burette, Alain, 176<br />
Burgos, Angel, 2748<br />
Burk, Robert D., 2539<br />
Burman, Lars G., 3268<br />
Burnie, James P., 2211<br />
Burr, Donald, 2513<br />
Burr, Donald H., 2613<br />
Bush, Charlene E., 281<br />
Butler, W. Ray, 1327, 1815,<br />
2698<br />
Butlin, Ruth, 336<br />
Butzler, J.-P., 2335, 3230<br />
Butzler, Jean-Paul, 176<br />
Buxton, Debra, 2814<br />
Byers, B. R., 619<br />
Bygraves, Jane A., 2835<br />
Byrne, Robert E., 115<br />
Byrne, Sean K., 1642<br />
Caceres, Patricia, 1140<br />
Caetano-Anolles, G., 1347<br />
Cage, Gary D., 2402<br />
Calisher, Charles H., 545<br />
Callihan, Donald R., 806<br />
Callister, Steven M., 1457<br />
Camargo, Maria Claudia C.,<br />
1282, 1734<br />
Cambiaso, Cesar L., 882<br />
Cameron, D. N., 300<br />
Cameron, D. W., 2019<br />
Cameron, Daniel N., 854<br />
Campbell, Grant L., 3082<br />
Campbell, I., 59<br />
Campbell, Lee Ann, 434<br />
Campillo, Maria Luz, 1256<br />
Camps, I. Ruiz, 1089<br />
Camus, Daniel, 411<br />
Camus, Emmanuel, 1870<br />
Canadian Haemophilus Study<br />
Group, 2284<br />
Cano, Floridalma, 1140<br />
Capstick, Jill, 2385<br />
Carazo, Concepcion, 1019<br />
Carballo, M., 2181<br />
Carey, Roberta B., 2725<br />
Carles-Nurit, Marie-Josee,<br />
1588, 2092<br />
Carlone, George M., 154<br />
Carlson, La Donna C., 3206<br />
Carr, Janice H., 265<br />
Carrenlo, Vicente, 1256<br />
Carstens, Julie M., 25<br />
Carter, G. P., 2589<br />
Casadevall, Arturo, 1080<br />
Casebolt, Donald B., 608<br />
Cassol, Sharon, 3039<br />
Castafion, Guadalupe, 2807<br />
Castellsague, Xavier, 2951<br />
Castillo, Inmaculada, 1256<br />
Castro, Dolores, 1418, 3058<br />
Caugant, Dominique A., 1282,<br />
1734, 3099<br />
Caul, E. O., 1958<br />
Cave, M. Donald, 1551<br />
Cellini, L., 1351<br />
Cevenini, Roberto, 2456<br />
Chaicumpa, Wanpen, 2513<br />
Chakrabarti, A., 2492<br />
Chalmers, R. M., 59, 485<br />
Chamberlin, Lee, 3074<br />
Chan, Edward, 1578<br />
Chan, Gertrude P., 3095<br />
Chan, Lily, 858<br />
Chan, Y. K., 1625<br />
Chandy, Mammen, 2504<br />
Chang, Gwong-Jen, 545<br />
Chapin-Robertson, Kimberle,<br />
377, 1357<br />
Chapman, Nora M., 25<br />
Charache, Patricia, 581, 2525<br />
Charlet, J.-P., 2269<br />
Chartrand, Claude, 1580<br />
Chatterjee, Delphi, 473<br />
Chaye, Helena H., 2323<br />
Chehab, Farid F., 1220<br />
Chemin, Isabelle, 1111<br />
Chen, Ding-Shinn, 750<br />
Chen, You-Gui, 492<br />
Cheng, A., 1085<br />
Cheng, Christine, 1602<br />
Cheong Yam, Wing, 2518<br />
Chernesky, Max A., 2241<br />
Cherry, James D., 1380<br />
Chesneau, O., 2346<br />
Chesney, David, 1674<br />
Cheung, Wendy K. W., 1262,<br />
1598<br />
Chew, Trevor A., 3028<br />
Chiba, Shonzo, 1056<br />
Chieves, L. P., 2576<br />
Childs, James E., 2625<br />
Chiodi, Francesca, 1768<br />
Chiplunkar, Shubhada V., 336<br />
Cho, Sang-Nae, 3065<br />
Chong, Yunsop, 3065<br />
Chongsa-nguan, Manas, 2513<br />
Chou, Sunwen, 2307<br />
Chow, Anthony W., 1642<br />
Chow, Joseph W., 2757<br />
Christen, Beyat, 370<br />
Christophle, Brigitte, 2092<br />
Cisneros, R. L., 312<br />
Cisterna, Ram6n, 2748<br />
Citron, Diane M., 1529<br />
Claeys, Geert, 2746<br />
Clara, Liliana Ofelia, 1583<br />
Clark, A., 2762<br />
Clarridge, Jill E., III, 265<br />
Clayton, C. L., 192<br />
Cleary, Thomas G., 1801<br />
Clementi, Massimo, 1752<br />
Clements, D. A., 1879<br />
Clements, Mary Lou, 655,<br />
996, 2064<br />
Cloeckaert, Axel, 3168<br />
Coates, P. J., 192<br />
C<strong>of</strong>fin, John W., 1829<br />
Cohen, Dani, 520, 1636, 2165<br />
Cohen, Jonathan, 2991<br />
Cohen, M. A., 813<br />
Cohen, Z., 312<br />
Colby, W. David, 1320, 1948<br />
Coleman, Lisa, 359<br />
Collin, Gilles, 2917<br />
Collin, Sheila F., 132<br />
Collins, Judith, 3070<br />
Collins, Matthew D., 2177<br />
Collins, Michael T., 1134<br />
Colwell, R. R., 219<br />
Compston, Catharine A., 1829<br />
Condon, Caro, 1829<br />
Cone, Richard W., 3185<br />
Conge, Anne-Marie, 2200<br />
Connell, J., 3288<br />
Connor, James D., 1030<br />
Conrad, Patricia A., 1210,<br />
2097<br />
Conrad, Theresa A., 1134<br />
Conroy, James, 2887<br />
Coody, Danese W., 1722<br />
Cook, J. W., 1711<br />
Cook, Roger L., 870<br />
Cook, W. L., 300<br />
Cooksey, Robert C., 2373<br />
Cooper, C. R., 2797<br />
Cooper, Chester R., Jr., 1631<br />
Cooper, Denise, 3082<br />
Cooper, William H., 1238<br />
Coratza, Graziella, 1194<br />
Corberand, J. X., 3284<br />
Cordero, Jaime, 2153<br />
Cordov6z, Alvaro, 2153<br />
Corey, Lawrence, 2145<br />
Corley, K. T. T., 59<br />
Cornax, Roberto, 1418<br />
Cossen, Cynthia, 724<br />
Cost, Karen M., 1505<br />
Costello, Patrick, 2793<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
Costil, Jean, 2638<br />
Couderc, Francois, 1407<br />
Coudron, Philip E., 2757<br />
Coughlin, Richard T., 2042<br />
Cougle, Wendy G., 675<br />
Coulson, Barbara S., 704,<br />
1678<br />
Coupland, B., 1958<br />
Courcol, Rene J., 1995<br />
Cousins, Debra V., 255<br />
Cowley, R., 2451<br />
Coyle, Marie B., 1692, 3206<br />
Criddle, Richard S., 2881<br />
Crovatto, M., 729<br />
Cruz, Jesusa, 2793<br />
Cruz, Jose R., 1140<br />
Cullen, J., 312<br />
Cumbie, Richard, 2722<br />
Cunha, Burke A., 2859<br />
Curren, M., 1882<br />
Cuypers, H. T. M., 3220<br />
Cyrus, Sherri, 2195<br />
Czegledy, J., 233<br />
Czinn, Steven J., 96<br />
Daffe, Mamadou, 3065<br />
Dagan, Ron, 1278<br />
Dahlberg, Suzanne E., 377<br />
Dai, Mei-Xin, 492<br />
Dainelli, B., 1351<br />
Dainelli, Benedetto, 533<br />
Dalessio, Julie, 1005<br />
Dalgard, D. W., 947<br />
Dal Monte, P., 1027<br />
Dame, John B., 1811<br />
Daneshvar, M. I., 291<br />
Daneshvar, Maryam I., 2511<br />
Daniel, R. C. W., 675<br />
Daniel, Richard W., 2951<br />
Dankert, Jacob, 386, 2495<br />
Dankner, Wayne M., 2359<br />
D'Antuono, Antonietta, 2456<br />
Das, Bimal K., 1365<br />
Dattwyler, Raymond J., 1535<br />
Davidson, Michael, 318<br />
Davies, Richard C., 2705<br />
Dawood, Magdy R., 2279<br />
Dawson, Jacqueline E., 775,<br />
2207<br />
Dawson, Karl A., 2113<br />
Dawson, Marilyn S., 245<br />
Dazza, Marie-Christine, 2917<br />
de Andrade, Cynthia R., 330<br />
De Briel, Dominique, 1407<br />
De Bruyn, Jacqueline, 1608<br />
Decarie, Diane, 1841<br />
Decoster, Anne, 1995<br />
de Gast, Gijsbert C., 1763<br />
De Girolami, P. C., 1085<br />
de Haas, Petra E. W., 1772<br />
de Herdt, Peter, 2432<br />
Deighton, Margaret, 2385<br />
De Jonckheere, Johan, 2595<br />
de Kinkelin, P., 2338<br />
de la Maza, Luis M., 680,<br />
1335, 2427<br />
Delaporte, Eric, 1608<br />
de la Rosa, Manuel, 1019<br />
de Larrard, B., 2269<br />
De Leon, R., 3151<br />
Delgado, Rafael, 1876<br />
de Lima, Dorival Duarte, 2780<br />
Delius, Hajo, 1716
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
de Marie, Siem, 667<br />
DeMartini, J. C., 2852<br />
Dembry, Louise, 3005<br />
Demmiler, Gail J., 839, 2479<br />
Denamur, Erick, 1896, 2088<br />
Dennehy, Penelope H., 1592<br />
Denner, James C., 473, 479,<br />
1344<br />
Denys, Gerald A., 2725<br />
Deo, Madhav G., 336<br />
De Paoli, P., 729<br />
Deplano, Ariane, 2599<br />
DePrez, C., 3230<br />
de Repentigny, Louis, 1580<br />
Desjardins, Marc, 2019<br />
Desjardins, Patricia, 2088<br />
Desmonceaux, M., 2657<br />
Desselberger, U., 1432, 1958<br />
DeTolla, Louis J., 3024<br />
Develoux, Michel, 1608<br />
Dever, Lisa L., 2692<br />
Devreese, Katrien, 2746<br />
Devriese, Luc A., 2432<br />
de Weger, Roel A., 1763<br />
DeWitt, Wallis E., 154<br />
d'Halewyn, Marie-Alix, 564,<br />
1778<br />
Dharan, Sasi, 3274<br />
Di Campli, E., 1351<br />
Dillner, Joakim, 1795<br />
Dillon, J. R., 2181<br />
Dimech, Wayne, 633<br />
Dirksen, Cynthia L., 2822<br />
Dittmer, Raymond P., 351<br />
Dive, Daniel, 411<br />
Dix, Kim, 642<br />
Dixon, Dennis M., 951, 1631<br />
Dock, Nancy L., 185, 764<br />
Doern, Gary V., 961, 2029,<br />
2042, 2740, 3035<br />
Doerr, H. W., 691<br />
Dohi, Kiyohiko, 685<br />
Doller, G., 866<br />
Domenico, Philip, 2859<br />
Donabedian, Susan M., 2757<br />
Donachie, William, 2705<br />
Donatelli, Janice, 138<br />
Donelson, John E., 330<br />
Donohue-Rolfe, Arthur, 1636<br />
Donovan, Richard M., 281<br />
Dor6, J. J. E., Jr., 2235<br />
Dott, Wolfgang, 1402<br />
Downes, J., 2709, 2714<br />
Dragon, E. A., 2847<br />
Dragon, Elizabeth A., 845<br />
Drakos, P., 3290<br />
Drew, James B., 845<br />
Dromer, Frangoise, 2544<br />
Drowart, Annie, 1608<br />
Dubray, Gerard, 2662<br />
Ducatelle, Rik, 2432<br />
Duffey, Paul S., 3050<br />
Duhamel, Marc, 1995<br />
Duke, Brigid, 915, 1953<br />
Dumler, J. S., 1062<br />
Dumler, J. Stephen, 2207<br />
Dumornay, Wilson, 1867, 1968<br />
Duncan, Jeanne L., 2207<br />
Duncan, Rory A., 951<br />
Dunn, Bruce E., 2207<br />
Dunn, David L., 2822<br />
Dunn, Melissa, 716<br />
Dunnigan, Michele E., 1315<br />
DuPont, Herbert L., 889<br />
Durkin, Michelle M., 3258<br />
Durry, Elias, 2492<br />
Dussault, Alain, 2917<br />
du Toit, R., 1514<br />
Duva, Salvatore, 2353<br />
Dvorak, A. M., 312<br />
Dwyer, Brian, 942, 1562,<br />
2896, 2930, 2934<br />
Dwyer, Diane M., 1301<br />
Dyke, John W., 2398<br />
Eapen, Jacob, 2265<br />
Echeverria, Peter, 2513<br />
Eckert, Debbie, 633<br />
Edberg, Stephen C., 377,<br />
1315, 1357<br />
Edlind, Thomas D., 2084<br />
Edlund, Karin, 987<br />
Edmiston, Charles E., 2330<br />
Edstrom, Richard, 2793<br />
Edwards, John E., Jr., 2881<br />
Efron, Nathan, 1156<br />
Eger, A., 1216<br />
Ehrlich, Garth D., 185<br />
Eichelberger, K., 1085<br />
Eichhorn, Werner, 67<br />
Eiden, Joseph J., 440, 796<br />
Einhorn, Menachem, 1278<br />
Eisenach, Kathleen D., 1551<br />
Eklund, Carina, 1795<br />
Elad, D., 1167<br />
Elder, John H., 1885<br />
Eley, A., 2408<br />
Elfassi, Emile, 931<br />
Elion, Jacques, 1896, 2088<br />
El Solh, N., 2346<br />
El-Tagi, Ahmed, 2265<br />
El-Zaatari, Fouad A. K., 2295<br />
Embree, Joanne, 2279<br />
Eng, Robert H. K., 1575<br />
England, Marilyn J., 2256<br />
Engstrand, Lars, 2295<br />
Ensign, Lisa Garnsey, 1976<br />
Enterococcal Study Group,<br />
2373<br />
Enzensberger, R., 691<br />
Erdman, Dean D., 2874<br />
Erice, Alejo, 444, 2822<br />
Ericsson, C., 2583<br />
Erwin, M. E., 225, 744, 1170,<br />
1297, 1317<br />
Erwin, Meridith E., 1022<br />
Escanilla, David, 801<br />
Espejo, Romilio T., 801<br />
Espersen, Frank, 1743<br />
Espinasse, F., 2476<br />
Espinel-Ingr<strong>of</strong>f, A., 3138<br />
Estes, Mary K., 704, 1056,<br />
2529<br />
Estrada, Jose Luis Navarro,<br />
1583<br />
Etienne, J., 2657<br />
Ettinger, Neil A., 2620<br />
Evancoe, Ann, 1162<br />
Evander, Magnus, 987<br />
Evans, C. J., 691<br />
Evans, Kaye D., 2427<br />
Ewan, P., 93<br />
Ewing, S. A., 143<br />
Ezawa, Kunio, 1442<br />
Fabre, R., 2269<br />
Facklam, R. R., 2373<br />
Fahrimal, Yudha, 1374<br />
Faille, Christine, 411<br />
Falkow, S., 2589<br />
Fan, Naisheng, 905<br />
Fang, Chyang T., 2509<br />
Farid, Asmaa, 2265<br />
Farmer, J. J., III, 2589<br />
Farmer, Silas G., 2330<br />
Farrel, Patricia, 1357<br />
Farrell, I. D., 1958<br />
Faruque, Shah M., 1614, 2996<br />
Farzadegan, Homayoon, 845<br />
Fattom, Ali, 3270<br />
Feavers, Ian M., 2835<br />
Feld, N. C., 613<br />
Fenoglio, Daniela, 1194<br />
Fenyo, Eva Maria, 1768<br />
Fernandez, F., 2451<br />
Fernandez, Jorge, 3294<br />
Fernandez-Rodriguez,<br />
Manuel, 2748<br />
Ferraro, Mary Jane, 961,<br />
2029, 2525<br />
Ferrer, Jorge F., 185<br />
Fiallo, Paolo, 3095<br />
Fields, Patricia I., 2118<br />
Figueiredo, Agnes M. S., 506<br />
Figueredo, Antonio, 2864<br />
Figueroa, J. V., 2576<br />
Fikrig, Erol, 3158<br />
Filice, Gregory A., 3181<br />
Filion, L. G., 2019<br />
Fillola, G., 3284<br />
Finegold, S. M., 1882<br />
Finegold, Sydney M., 3225<br />
Finidori, Jean-Paul, 1922<br />
Fink, A., 2686<br />
Fiore, Lucia, 1392<br />
Fishbein, Daniel B., 775<br />
Fiss, Ellen H., 1220, 2903<br />
Fitzgerald, T. A., 59, 485<br />
Flavell, Richard A., 3158<br />
Fleiszig, Suzanne M. J., 1156<br />
Fleurette, J., 920, 2657<br />
Flokowitsch, Jane E., 1685<br />
Floreani, Marco, 1111<br />
Flores, Jorge, 9, 1365<br />
Floyd, Carol M., 1335<br />
Floyd, Margaret M., 1327<br />
Fluit, Ad C., 3195<br />
Folkers, E., 2487<br />
Fomsgaard, Anders, 1848<br />
Fong, Caroline K. Y., 1611<br />
Fontana, Carla, 533<br />
Fontenot, J. D., 1885<br />
Forghani, Bagher, 724<br />
Forman, Michael S., 581<br />
Forsman, M., 172<br />
Fortna, S. J., 1711<br />
Fossati, Carlos A., 604<br />
Fothergill, A., 3138<br />
Foung, Steven K. H., 858<br />
Fowke, Keith, 2279<br />
Fox, J. C., 143<br />
Fox, Lawrence K., 3217<br />
Foxall, Paul A., 739<br />
Franchini, Roberto, 2456<br />
Francis, Barbara, 633<br />
Francis, Barry R., 255<br />
Franco, Augusto, 2187<br />
Frasch, Carl E., 154, 1282,<br />
1734<br />
Fraser, Hazel Y., 243<br />
AUTHOR INDEX iii<br />
Fraser, Hugh, 3019<br />
Freemantle, W., 2451<br />
Freire, Wilma, 1585<br />
Freitas-Da-Silva, Gilson, 381<br />
Freney, J., 2657<br />
Freudenberg, Marina A., 1848<br />
Freundlich, Lawrence F.,<br />
1080<br />
Frey, Sharon E., 2606<br />
Fridriksdottir, Vala, 1271<br />
Friedman-Kien, A. E., 1051<br />
Fries, Louis F., 655<br />
Fromtling, R. A., 3138<br />
Frosolono, Mira, 1801<br />
Fruit, Jeanine, 2158<br />
Fu, Yue, 2881<br />
Fuchs, P. C., 813, 3013<br />
Fuchs, Peter C., 1024, 2191<br />
Fuente, T. Gonzalez, 1089<br />
Fujii, Ritsushi, 1307<br />
Fujino, Ryuichi, 2555<br />
Fujioka, Kenn K., 1758<br />
Fujita, Shin-ichi, 2728, 3132<br />
Fukasawa, Yutaka, 878<br />
Fukazawa, Yoshimura, 894<br />
Fukuchi, Ruth, 724<br />
Fukuda, Yasuhiko, 685<br />
Fuller, Steven, 2353<br />
Furuya, Yumiko, 2842<br />
Futo, Satoshi, 1509<br />
Gaastra, Wim, 1823<br />
Gacesa, P., 595<br />
Gade, Wayne, 1907<br />
Gage, Kenneth L., 735, 790<br />
Gaggero, Aldo, 3294<br />
Galama, J. M. D., 160<br />
Galanos, Chris, 1848<br />
Galanti, Laurence M., 882<br />
Galgiani, J. N., 3138<br />
Gallarda, James L., 2379<br />
Gallo, Dana, 724, 2275<br />
Galloway, Alan, 2256<br />
Gangal, Sudha G., 336<br />
Garbarg-Chenon, Antoine,<br />
2638<br />
Garberi, Juan C., 3286<br />
Garcia, Lynne S., 3255<br />
Garner, Ronald E., 2467<br />
Garon, Claude F., 628, 2830<br />
Garrett, Melissa A., 1891<br />
Gathiram, Vinodh, 2788<br />
Gaudreau, Christiane, 1354<br />
Gauntt, Charles J., 25<br />
Gavalchin, Jerrie, 905<br />
Gavin, Sue E., 1692<br />
Gaydos, C., 2762<br />
Gaydos, Charlotte A., 796<br />
Gazumyan, Anna, 3082<br />
Gebhart, Connie J., 3024<br />
Geelen-van den Broek, Lea,<br />
386<br />
Gellin, Bruce G., 132<br />
Gelling, Maureen, 1867<br />
Gennari, D., 729<br />
Gentsch, Jon, 781<br />
Gentsch, Jon R., 1365, 3234<br />
George, Edwin H., 775<br />
George, J. Richard, 1179, 2275<br />
George, R. W., 831<br />
Gerarden, T., 3138<br />
Gerding, Dale N., 1837<br />
Gergely, L., 233
iv AUTHOR INDEX<br />
Gerlach, E. H., 225, 744, 1317<br />
Gerna, Giuseppe, 9, 67, 527,<br />
911, 1232<br />
Gerner-Smidt, Peter, 2680<br />
Gerth, H.-J., 866<br />
Geshnizgani, Ali M., 1323<br />
Ghannoum, Mahmoud A.,<br />
2881<br />
Gheesling, Linda L., 154<br />
Giacca, Mauro, 1752<br />
Giannelli, Chiara, 2038<br />
Giebink, G. Scott, 1485<br />
Gilbert, Florence B., 2662<br />
Gilbert, G. L., 1879<br />
Gili, M., 2951<br />
Gill, M. John, 3039<br />
Gill, Patricia C., 2822<br />
Gill, Vee J., 391<br />
Gillam, Shirley, 2323<br />
Gillis, Thomas P., 3095<br />
Gilman, Robert H., 1557<br />
Gilmore, Robert D., Jr., 735<br />
Gilot, Bruno, 1922<br />
Giordano, James, 427<br />
Gissmann, Lutz, 1716<br />
Gitnick, Gary, 3070<br />
Glass, Roger I., 781, 1365,<br />
3234<br />
Gleaves, Curt A., 1042, 1045,<br />
2776<br />
Gluck, Andre, 520<br />
Glupczynski, Y., 3230<br />
Glupczynski, Youri, 176<br />
Godard, Claudine, 2599<br />
Godsey, James H., 281<br />
Goebel, Frank D., 3000<br />
Goering, R. V., 577<br />
G<strong>of</strong>f, Will L., 1374<br />
Goh, Swee-Han, 1642<br />
Gohr, Claudia M., 2330<br />
Gold, Jonathan W. M., 1787<br />
Goldbaum, Fernando A., 604<br />
Goldberg, Gary L., 2539<br />
Goldberg, Neil S., 3082<br />
Goldberg, S., 2686<br />
Goldman, Ronald J., 1529<br />
Goldmann, Donald A., 138<br />
Goldsmith, Cynthia, 2195<br />
Goldsmith, Robert, 2265<br />
Goldstein, Ellie J. C., 1529<br />
Goldwater, Paul N., 901<br />
Gomez, Henry F., 1801<br />
Gomez, J., 525<br />
G6mez, Ram6n, 1876<br />
Gonzalez, Cesar, 2187<br />
Gonzalez, L. C., 2951<br />
Gonzalez, Roberto, 3286<br />
Gonzalez-Ruiz, Armando,<br />
2807<br />
Gooding, B. Briggs, 1022<br />
Goossens, H., 3230<br />
Goossens, Herman, 176<br />
Gordillo, Manuel E., 889<br />
Gordon, Steven, 2373<br />
Gordon, T., 1917<br />
Gorevic, Peter D., 1535<br />
Goris, A., 1033<br />
Gorse, Ge<strong>of</strong>frey J., 2606<br />
Gorziglia, Mario, 1365, 2644<br />
Gotuzzo, Eduardo, 2187<br />
Gouby, Anne, 1588, 2092<br />
Goullet, Philippe, 1896<br />
Gouvea, Vera, 781, 1365<br />
Govan, J. R. W., 595<br />
Gow, Beth L., 255<br />
Graham, David Y., 2295, 2529<br />
Grau, G. Codina, 1089<br />
Graves, D. C., 2968<br />
Gray, Barry, 600<br />
Grayston, J. Thomas, 434<br />
Green, Timothy A., 1179<br />
Greenberg, H. B., 3151<br />
Greenberg, Harry B., 704,<br />
1392<br />
Greene, Cornelia R., 775<br />
Greenwood, Brian M., 386<br />
Gregson, Daniel, 1985<br />
Grehn, Michael, 817<br />
Gressh<strong>of</strong>f, P. M., 1347<br />
Gretch, David, 2145<br />
Grewal, Harleen M. S., 1823<br />
Grimwood, Keith, 1678<br />
Gross, Uwe, 1436<br />
Groves, Carmela, 1301<br />
Gu, Xin-Xing, 2047<br />
Guadagno, Gina, 1674<br />
Guardati, Maria C., 1194<br />
Gubler, Duane J., 545<br />
Gudding, Roar, 1271<br />
Gudipati, Suhasini, 96<br />
Guerrant, Richard L., 1238<br />
Guerrero, Eloisa, 2951<br />
Guerry, Patricia, 2613<br />
Guesdon, J. L., 2346<br />
Guevara, Angela, 1557<br />
Guhl, Felipe, 2807<br />
Guibourdenche, Martine, 2290<br />
Guigno, D., 1958<br />
Guiney, Margaret, 915, 1953<br />
Gunzer, Florian, 1807<br />
Guo, Yifang, 2302<br />
Guolong, Liu, 181<br />
Gupta, Bhagwati Prasad, 1913<br />
Gupta, Narendra K., 1578<br />
Gupta, Phalguni, 845<br />
Gustaferro, Cynthia A., 1039<br />
Gustafson, Daniel R., 2502<br />
Gustafsson, Ake, 987<br />
Guzman, Carlos A., 1194<br />
Haagsma, J., 1216<br />
Hachler, Herbert, 817<br />
Haddad, Anne, 3146<br />
Hadding, Ulrich, 1544<br />
Hadlock, Kenneth, 858<br />
Haesebrouck, Freddy, 2432<br />
Hagberg, Lars, 1768<br />
Hagens, Shirley, 724<br />
Haider, K., 1341<br />
Haider, Khaleda, 1614, 2996<br />
Hakansson, Stellan, 2471, 3268<br />
Halberstam, Meyer, 512<br />
Haldane, David, 570<br />
Haldane, David J. M., 2311<br />
Hale, Devon, 1893<br />
Hall, Andrew, 2807<br />
Hall, G. S., 3003<br />
Hall, Lucinda M. C., 915,<br />
1953<br />
Hall, Robert H., 2187<br />
Hall, Susan L., 2064<br />
Hamann, A., 691<br />
Hamano, Masako, 1307<br />
Hamasaki, Shin-Ichiroh, 240<br />
Hamblin, John, 633<br />
Hamilos, Daniel L., 396<br />
Hamilton, David J., 434<br />
Hamilton, P. A., 561<br />
Hamilton, Scott, 1042<br />
Hammar, Marten, 54<br />
Hammerschlag, Margaret R.,<br />
1867, 1968<br />
Hammond, Gregory W., 1703,<br />
2279<br />
Hancock, Dale D., 3217<br />
Hanff, P. A., 1085<br />
Hanna, Bruce A., 342<br />
Hannon, W. Harry, 1179<br />
Hansen, Klaus, 1646<br />
Hanson, Carl V., 2275<br />
Haque, Rashidul, 2807<br />
Harada, Shizuko, 1442<br />
Harari, Ilana, 1636<br />
Hardie, Jeremy M., 243<br />
Hardy, D. J., 2033, 3013<br />
Hardy, Dwight J., 2743<br />
Hare, R. S., 585<br />
Haring, R. M., 1216<br />
Harms, F., 691<br />
Harmsen, Theo, 2139<br />
Harrell, Lizzie J., 63<br />
Harrington, Susan, 2379<br />
Harris, Michelle, 1485<br />
Harris, Ray J., 901<br />
Hartskeerl, R. A., 2567<br />
Hartstein, Alan I., 670<br />
Hartwig, Robert A., 557<br />
Hashimoto, Takuma, 2728,<br />
3132<br />
Hatakeyama, Hiroshi, 2441<br />
Hathoway, Deborah, 1985<br />
Hauglum, Wanda, 628<br />
Havlichek, Daniel H., Jr.,<br />
2398<br />
Hayashidani, Hideki, 240<br />
Hayden, Gregory F., 716<br />
Hayes, Stanley F., 790<br />
Hayette, Marie Pierre, 411<br />
Hazenberg, M. A., 1287<br />
He, Xiaoqing, 590<br />
Heath, Janet, 2874<br />
Heberling, R. L., 993<br />
Hector, Janel S. R., 1250<br />
Hedman, K., 1479<br />
Hedman, Klaus, 305<br />
Heelan, Judith S., 1674<br />
Heesemann, J., 229<br />
Heesemann, Jurgen, 1436<br />
Heijerman, Harry G. M., 2495<br />
Heimberger, Tracey, 1491<br />
Heiter, Barbara J., 495, 2135<br />
Helsel, Leta O., 132, 154<br />
Henderson, G., 1882<br />
Hendley, J. Owen, 716<br />
Hendrix, Craig W., 126<br />
Hendrix, Ron M. G., 522<br />
Heneine, Walid, 1605<br />
Hennager, Steven G., 3122<br />
Hennessy, Joan, 207<br />
Henrard, Denis R., 2379<br />
Henrichsen, Jorgen, 3268<br />
Henry, Sharon, 2822<br />
Herent, Philippe, 2158<br />
Herman, S. A., 2847<br />
Hermans, P. W. M., 2567<br />
Hermans, Peter W. M., 1772<br />
Hernandez, Fernando, 1019<br />
Hernandez-G6mez, Luciano,<br />
2780<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
Hernando, Fernando, 2158<br />
Herrera, Teresa, 2415<br />
Herrmann, J. E., 3151<br />
Herrmann, J. L., 1696<br />
Herrmann, John E., 1140<br />
Herzog, Keith D., 36<br />
Hess, G., 691<br />
Hickman, Keith, 1617<br />
Hicks, James B., 925<br />
Hidalgo, Neuma Terezinha,<br />
1282<br />
Hidalgo, Neuma Terezinha<br />
R., 1734<br />
Hill, Bertha C., 2373<br />
Hill, Warren J., 3050<br />
Hillam, Robyn P., 2822<br />
Hillier, Sharon L., 642, 663<br />
Hilton, Eileen, 512<br />
Hinberg, Irwin, 138<br />
Hirano, Kazue, 878<br />
Hirst, Timothy R., 732<br />
Hitt, John A., 3181<br />
Hjelle, Brian, 2195<br />
Ho, Margaret, 1841<br />
Ho, Monto, 1148<br />
Hobson, Ann C., 3185<br />
Hoek, F. J., 1525<br />
H<strong>of</strong>f, Rodney, 845<br />
H<strong>of</strong>fman, Lorraine J., 1518<br />
H<strong>of</strong>fman, Marjorie N., 2275<br />
H<strong>of</strong>fman, Stephen L., 2187<br />
H<strong>of</strong>meister, Erik K., 2625<br />
Hoge, Charles W., 1301<br />
H0iby, Niels, 1848<br />
Holden, David W., 2991<br />
Holland, P. V., 993<br />
Hollander, Daniel, 2013<br />
Hollinger, F. Blaine, 1787<br />
Hollis, D. G., 291<br />
Holloway, Brian P., 775<br />
Holloway, Yvette, 517<br />
Holm, Marlene A., 2822<br />
Holm, Stig E., 3268<br />
Holmes, B., 746<br />
Holmes, Harvey T., 1891<br />
Holmes, Ian H., 85<br />
Holst, Elisabet, 2984<br />
Holter, John J., 1837<br />
Holzman, Rita, 552<br />
Honda, Hideo, 2555<br />
Honda, Mitsuo, 2435<br />
Hone, David M., 2187<br />
Hon Ng, Mun, 2518<br />
Hooper, Dennis G., 974<br />
Hoover, Edward A., 1885<br />
Hopson, David, 1462,<br />
1600<br />
Hopson, David K., 2893<br />
Horigome, Kazuki, 1783<br />
Horst, Michael N., 2467<br />
Hosein, Ian K., 252<br />
Hoshino, Yasutaka, 9<br />
Hoskins, Joann, 1685<br />
Hosojima, Sumiko, 878<br />
Hossain, A., 1614<br />
Houghton, M., 3220<br />
Howard, Charles W., 1278<br />
Hu, Li-Tai, 739<br />
Hu, Wensi S., 245<br />
Huang, J. C., 3127<br />
Huang, Jeannie, 1592<br />
Huang, Jin-An, 85<br />
Huang, Meei-Li W., 3185
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
Huang, Ming Bo, 3243<br />
Huang, Y. Q., 1051<br />
Hudson, B. J., 561<br />
Hudson, Irene L., 1678<br />
Hughes, C. A. Norton, 698<br />
Huguet, Marie-France, 2200<br />
Hui, Jin, 845<br />
Hujoel, Philippe, 427<br />
Hujoel, Philippe P., 418<br />
Hulbert, Barbara B., 2743<br />
Hulsebosch, H. J., 2487<br />
Hummel, Kimberly B., 2874<br />
Hunter, E. F., 831<br />
Hunter, Susan B., 1474<br />
Huq, Anwarul, 219<br />
Hurd, Nancy J., 951<br />
Hurlbert, Pamela, 531<br />
Hursh, Debby A., 1042, 1045<br />
Hurst, Steven F., 3043<br />
Hussain, Z., 93<br />
Hussain, Zafar, 2632<br />
Hutcheson, H. Joel, 1449<br />
Hutton, Nancy, 3239<br />
Huttunen, Raija, 1972<br />
Huygen, Kris, 1608<br />
Ibrahim, Ashraf, 1942<br />
Ibrahim, Ashraf S., 2881<br />
Igarashi, Hiroyoshi, 2555<br />
Ighbarieh, Jamal, 2653<br />
linuma, Yumiko, 240<br />
Inoue, Masanao, 2484<br />
Inoue, Naoki, 1442<br />
Intapan, P., 2077<br />
Inzana, Thomas J., 2108<br />
Isenberg, Henry D., 261, 512<br />
Ishimaru, Toshiyuki, 3263<br />
Islam, Dilara, 2801<br />
Israel, Ebenezer, 1301<br />
Ito, F., 831<br />
Itoh, Ken-Ichiro, 2484<br />
Itoyama, Yasuto, 287<br />
Iversen, John O., 2668<br />
Iwamoto, Yoshihisa, 3016<br />
Izard, Nuria C., 817<br />
Izarzugaza, I., 2951<br />
Jabra-Rizk, Mary Ann, 449<br />
Jackson, Dee, 222<br />
Jackson, Kathy, 942, 2930,<br />
2934<br />
Jackson, LeeAnne, 2113<br />
Jackson, Terry F. H. G., 2788<br />
Jacobs, Michael R., 1267<br />
Jacobson, Richard H., 17<br />
Jacques, Mario, 2941<br />
Jaeger, R., 2284<br />
Jahn, G., 201<br />
Jahrling, P. B., 947<br />
Jakubowski, W., 74<br />
Jambroes, G., 160<br />
Jameel, Shahid, 1913<br />
Janbon, Francois, 2200<br />
Janda, J. Michael, 719, 1262,<br />
1598<br />
Jang, Dan, 2241<br />
Jantzen, Erik, 1972<br />
Jaramillo, Carlos, 2807<br />
Jarecki-Khan, Kerstin, 2733<br />
Jarvis, William R., 2373<br />
Jasmer, Douglas P., 1374<br />
Jaton, K., 1931<br />
Jaulhac, B., 920, 967<br />
Jayarao, B. M., 1347, 2235<br />
Jayasheela, M., 2504<br />
Jayasuryan, N., 1913<br />
Jeanjean, Sylvie, 2184<br />
Jeffroy, J., 2338<br />
Jehl, Francois, 1407<br />
Jennings, Myra B., 281<br />
Jensen, J0rgen S., 1198<br />
Jensen, Neil S., 2941<br />
Jessop, John, 461<br />
Jett, Betsy W., 552<br />
Jiang, Baoming, 2129, 3009<br />
Jiang, Wei, 1535<br />
Jiang, Xi, 2529<br />
Jicong, Wu, 181<br />
Jimenez-Notario, Manuel,<br />
3058<br />
Jindal, S. K., 2492<br />
Jingchuan, Wu, 181<br />
John, Joseph F., 1428<br />
John, Michael A., 2632<br />
John, T. Jacob, 2504<br />
Johnson, Carol A., 1335<br />
Johnson, Carolyn, 318<br />
Johnson, Clifford H., 1315<br />
Johnson, Dwight R., 2391<br />
Johnson, E., 947<br />
Johnson, G. S., 2576<br />
Johnson, James E., 216<br />
Johnson, John L., 2108<br />
Johnson, Judith A., 2302<br />
Johnson, R. C., 698<br />
Johnson, Russell C., 359, 3016<br />
Johnson, W. M., 3127<br />
Johnston, Sheryl L. G., 1042,<br />
1874<br />
Jones, Dana C., 265<br />
Jones, R. N., 225, 744, 1170,<br />
1297, 1317<br />
Jones, Robert B., 1014<br />
Jones, Ronald N., 1022, 3030<br />
Jones, Wilbur D., Jr., 1327<br />
Jongejan, Frans, 1870<br />
Jongerius, Maria C., 2139<br />
Jonsson, Monica, 987<br />
Joo, H. S., 346<br />
Jorgensen, J. Berg, 613<br />
Jorgensen, J. H., 2033, 3013<br />
Jorgensen, James H., 961,<br />
2029, 2692<br />
Josephs, Shelby H., 36<br />
Jousimies-Somer, H., 1882<br />
Jousimies-Somer, Hannele R.,<br />
3112<br />
Joyce, L. F., 2709, 2714<br />
Julkunen, Antero, 1972<br />
Juranek, Dennis D., 2869<br />
Just, Jocelyne, 2638<br />
Kadey, Scott D., 2509<br />
Kadish, Anna S., 2539<br />
Kagaya, Keiko, 894<br />
Kain, Kevin C., 1863<br />
Kaltenboeck, Bernhard, 1098<br />
Kalter, S. S., 993<br />
Kamath, Usha, 261<br />
Kampfer, Peter, 1067, 1402<br />
Kanda, Patrick, 126<br />
Kanda, Takashi, 2842<br />
Kaneko, Ken-Ichi, 240<br />
Kani, June C., 3050<br />
Kaplan, David S., 1294<br />
Kaplan, Edward L., 2391<br />
Kaplan, Jonathan E., 1605<br />
Kapperud, Georg, 3117<br />
Kappmeyer, Lowell S., 3122<br />
Kappos, Tina, 2632<br />
Kapsenberg, J. G., 2487<br />
Kapur, Vivek, 2058<br />
Karakawa, Walter, 3270<br />
Karch, H., 229<br />
Karch, Helge, 1174, 1807,<br />
2169<br />
Karlsson, Roger, 987<br />
Karpas, Arthur B., 2047<br />
Karron, Ruth A., 655, 2064<br />
Karstens, Robert H., 790<br />
Kashamuka, Mwandagalirwa,<br />
1179<br />
Kaslow, Harvey R., 1380<br />
Kassis, Imad, 1278, 2653<br />
Kasten, Mary Jo, 2502<br />
Katila, Marja-Leena, 1972<br />
Katz, Jacqueline M., 1072<br />
Kaufhold, Achim, 2391<br />
Kaufman, L., 3108<br />
Kaufman, Leo, 2492, 3043<br />
Kawabata, Hiroki, 3016<br />
Kawakami, Sayoko, 1728<br />
Kawamori, Fumihiko, 2842<br />
Kawano, Kimiko, 1899<br />
Kawaoka, Yoshihiro, 996,<br />
1072<br />
Kay, Alan, 1111<br />
Kayser, Fritz H., 817<br />
Kazumi, Yuko, 878<br />
Kazura, James, 296<br />
Keath, Elizabeth J., 2104<br />
Keener, Monique, 2620<br />
Kehoe, Michael A., 1338<br />
Keller, A., 3230<br />
Kellogg, J. A., 1711<br />
Kellogg, James A., 2988<br />
Kelly, Michael T., 461, 1568,<br />
2173<br />
Kelly, Patricia, 2516<br />
Kemna, M. E., 2797<br />
Kennedy, Ronald C., 126<br />
Kerkering, T. M., 3138<br />
Kerkh<strong>of</strong>s, Pierre, 3168<br />
Kerr, Elaine, 1320<br />
Kerr, Trevor, 633<br />
Kersters, K., 2335<br />
Keys, Barbara, 1768<br />
Keystone, Jay S., 1863<br />
Khabbaz, Rima F., 1605<br />
Khattak, M. Naeem, 2211<br />
Khazan, Uri, 449<br />
Kibriya, A. K. M. G., 1341<br />
Kibsey, P., 1917<br />
Kiehlbauch, Julia A., 362,<br />
3024<br />
Kiekenbeck, M., 2772<br />
Kielstein, Peter, 862<br />
Kihm, Ueli, 1<br />
Kilburn, James O., 1327,<br />
2698, 3206<br />
Kilian, Mogens, 623, 2108<br />
Kim, Joo-Deuk, 3065<br />
Kim, Sung-Kyu, 3065<br />
Kinahan, John, 1863<br />
Kingsley, Lawrence A., 1148<br />
Kirchh<strong>of</strong>f, Louis V., 330<br />
Kirchner, H., 2826<br />
Kirkwood, Mollie, 1162<br />
Kirschner, P., 2772<br />
Kiselica, Daria, 716<br />
AUTHOR INDEX v<br />
Kish, C. W., Jr., 3138<br />
Kissi, Bachir, 2419<br />
Kita, Masakazu, 2435<br />
Kitch, Tasna T., 1267<br />
Kitzes-Cohen, Ruth, 2318<br />
Kiyokawa, Hiroyuki, 287<br />
Kiyotani, Katsuhiro, 685<br />
Kleanthous, H., 192<br />
Kleger, Bruce, 2204<br />
Klinedinst, Janet L., 2988<br />
Klinger, Jeffrey D., 2814<br />
Knapp, C., 585<br />
Knapp, Cynthia C., 214, 961<br />
Knock, Michelle, 540<br />
Knowles, Donald P., Jr., 3122<br />
Kobayashi, Akio, 1291<br />
Kobayashi, George S., 2104<br />
Kobold, Anneke Muller, 1870<br />
Kodner, C. B., 698<br />
Kodner, Carrie, 359<br />
Kodsy, Salma, 237<br />
Koenig, Christopher, 342<br />
Koeuth, Thearith, 2921<br />
Koga, Hironobu, 1999<br />
Kohno, Shigeru, 1999<br />
Kojima, Somei, 1291<br />
Kokka, Robert, 3050<br />
Kolk, A. H. J., 2567<br />
Kolmel, H. W., 229<br />
Koneman, Elmer W., 396<br />
Konno, Masatoshi, 1728<br />
Koontz, F. P., 225, 744, 1317<br />
Kopecka, H., 160<br />
Kosinski, Robert M., 501<br />
Koskela, Markku, 1485<br />
Kost, Louis, 3146<br />
Kostman, Jay R., 2084<br />
Kotby, Mohamed, 2265<br />
Kotl<strong>of</strong>f, Karen, 1238<br />
Kousoulas, Konstantin G.,<br />
1098<br />
Kovacs, Joseph A., 391<br />
Kraaijeveld, Cornelis A., 2139<br />
Kraat, Yvette J., 522<br />
Kreiswirth, B., 41<br />
Kreiswirth, B. N., 1621<br />
Kreiswirth, Barry, 1985<br />
Krepel, Candace J., 2330<br />
Krieger, John N., 465<br />
Kronborg, Gitte, 1848<br />
Kroske-Bystrom, Susan, 1262<br />
Ksiazek, T. G., 947<br />
Kudalkar, Jyoti L., 336<br />
Kuhls, Thomas L., 3277<br />
Kuijper, S., 2567<br />
Kulies, Isolde, 1402<br />
Kumada, Nobuo, 2842<br />
Kunimoto, Dennis Y., 1829<br />
Kunze, Z. M., 2366<br />
Kuo, Cho-Chou, 434, 2551<br />
Kuraishi, Hiroshi, 1999<br />
Kuramoto, I. K., 993<br />
Kuranari, Jun, 1442<br />
Kuritza, Alex, 2757<br />
Kurjanczyk, L. A., 3175<br />
Kuroda, Naotaka, 287<br />
Kusters, J. G., 79<br />
Kuttschrutter, Henriette, 517<br />
Kuzuya, Mitsutaka, 1307<br />
Kwaga, Jacob, 2668<br />
Kwok, Richard Y. Y., 670<br />
Kwon-Chung, K. J., 2960,<br />
3290
vi AUTHOR INDEX<br />
Labigne, Agnes, 1189<br />
Lacroix, Martial, 1841<br />
Ladd, Karen L., 1505<br />
Lafon, Monique, 2419<br />
Lagos, Rosanna, 2187<br />
Laharrague, P. F., 3284<br />
Lairmore, Michael D., 858<br />
Lal, Renu B., 296, 858, 1605<br />
Lalitha, M. K., 2504<br />
Lambert, John, 1562<br />
Lambert-Zechovsky, Nicole<br />
Y., 1896, 2088<br />
Lamontagne, Louis R., 1829<br />
Lamothe, Francois, 1354<br />
Lanar, David E., 1863<br />
Lanciotti, Robert S., 545<br />
Landini, M. P., 1027<br />
Landini, Maria Paola, 522<br />
Landman-Parker, Judith, 2638<br />
Landry, Marie L., 1611<br />
Lane, Michael J., 905<br />
Lange, R., 229<br />
Langlois, Bruce E., 2113<br />
Langlois, Terni, 2620<br />
Lannigan, R., 93<br />
Lariviere, S., 1398<br />
Lariviere, Serge, 46<br />
LaRocco, M. T., 2583<br />
LaRocco, Mark, 1976<br />
Larralde, Gisela, 2644<br />
Larsen, S. A., 831<br />
Larson, Doris, 115<br />
Larsson, Lennart, 2984<br />
Laska, Sharon, 115<br />
Lasker, Brent A., 3249<br />
Lassen, J0rgen, 3117<br />
Launois, Pascal, 1608<br />
Lauwers, S., 2335<br />
Lavin, Bruce S., 974<br />
Lavin, Martin F., 675<br />
Lawrence, Andrew J., 901<br />
Lawrence, Theresa, 680<br />
Lazizi, Yamina, 931<br />
Lazzarotto, T., 1027<br />
Leach, Amanda, 207<br />
Leautaud, Pierre, 882<br />
Lebech, Anne-Mette, 1646<br />
Lebens, Gail, 925<br />
Leblanc, L., 1398<br />
Le Bouguenec, Chantal, 1189<br />
Lebrun, L., 2476<br />
Lechowitz, K., 1882<br />
Ledman, David W., 1907<br />
Lee, Amelia Gail, 1238<br />
Lee, Chao-Hung, 1602, 3258<br />
Lee, Jade O., 3050<br />
Lee, K., 1882<br />
Lee, M. H., 561<br />
Lee, Willa, 2145<br />
Lefford, Maurice J., 1105<br />
Lefler, Eli, 1304<br />
Le Gouvello, R., 2338<br />
Lehmann, Paul F., 449, 3249<br />
Leicester, Camille, 1568<br />
Lelie, P. N., 3220<br />
Lemaire, Veronique M., 1995<br />
Leonard, Rebecca B., 1692,<br />
3206<br />
Leonardi, Gary P., 2793<br />
Lerman, Yehuda, 520<br />
Leske, Valeria L., 444<br />
L'Esp6rance, Marie-Claude,<br />
2941<br />
Letourneau, J. M., 1085<br />
Leung, Danton, 370<br />
Levenes, H., 3284<br />
Levine, Myron M., 1636,<br />
2153, 2187<br />
Levine, Orin S., 2187<br />
Levisky, J. S., 1711<br />
Levisky, John S., 2988<br />
Lewinski, C. A., 2847<br />
Lewis, David L., 401<br />
Li, Ellen, 2788<br />
Li, Hai-Si, 492<br />
Li, J. J., 1051<br />
Li, Zusheng, 2941<br />
Liberator, P. A., 2968<br />
Libonati, Joseph P., 1301<br />
Lidbrink, Peter, 1795<br />
Liesack, Werner, 1942<br />
Liippo, Kari, 2025<br />
Lillehoj, Erik, 764<br />
Li Lung, Maria, 2518<br />
Lim, Yu Leung, 1636<br />
Lima, Aldo A. M., 1238<br />
Limberger, Ronald J., 1162<br />
Limet, Joseph N., 3168<br />
Lin, Dah-Sheng, 17<br />
Lin, Diming, 3249<br />
Lin, Jaw-Town, 750<br />
Lin, Jieyan, 2498<br />
Lin, Sy-Ming, 750<br />
Lind, Klaus, 1198<br />
Lindberg, Alf A., 2801<br />
Linderholm, Mats, 2471<br />
Lior, H., 2335<br />
Lipka, James J., 858<br />
LiPuma, John J., 2084<br />
Liu, Douglas, 2379<br />
Ljungh, A., 2006<br />
Lloyd, Megan, 2896<br />
Lo, Shyh-Ching, 245<br />
Loeffelholz, M. J., 2847<br />
Loesche, Walter J., 418, 427<br />
Lombroso, Serge, 2200<br />
London, William T., 655<br />
Longhi, L., 1085<br />
Lopatin, Dennis E., 418, 427<br />
Lopez, Eduardo L., 1801<br />
Lopez-Portillo, Manuel, 2780<br />
Losonsky, Genevieve, 1636<br />
Losonsky, Genevieve A.,<br />
1392<br />
Lotter, Hannelore, 3163<br />
Louie, M., 41<br />
Louisirirotchanakul, S., 3288<br />
Low, D. E., 41, 1621, 2284,<br />
3127<br />
Low, Donald E., 1985<br />
Low, J. Christopher, 2705<br />
Lowell, George, 2165<br />
Lu, Ming, 492<br />
Lu, Wei, 2535<br />
Lubke, Lori, 628<br />
Luft, Benjamin J., 1535<br />
Luinstra, Kathleen E., 2241<br />
Lumbreras, Carlos, 1876<br />
Lumeng, Lawrence, 1602<br />
Lundeberg, Joakim, 955, 1768<br />
Lundgren, Bettina, 391<br />
Lupski, James R., 2921<br />
Luque, Antonio, 1418, 3058<br />
Lussier, M., 2181<br />
Lutticken, Rudolf, 2391<br />
Ma, Bingnan, 370<br />
Maassab, H. F., 2230<br />
Mabuchi, Tadashi, 894<br />
MacGregor, Rob Roy, 1344<br />
Maclnnes, S. J., 1879<br />
Mackenzie, Donald W. R.,<br />
411<br />
Mackow, Erich R., 1392<br />
MacLowry, James D., 252<br />
Macone, Ann, 138<br />
Madan, Elio, 96<br />
Madayag, Robert M., 2447<br />
Madore, Dace, 154<br />
Maeda, Yoshiaki, 287<br />
Maeland, Johan A., 1654<br />
Maero, Ester, 3286<br />
Maes, Nicole, 2599<br />
Maesaki, Shigefumi, 1999<br />
Magee, P. T., 2674<br />
Maggi, Leonardo, 2153<br />
Magnarelli, Louis A., 1449,<br />
3158<br />
Magnaval, J.-F., 2269<br />
Magnius, Lars O., 1989<br />
Mahan, S. M., 981<br />
Mahara, Fumihiko, 2441<br />
Mahbubani, M. H., 74<br />
Mahony, James B., 2241<br />
Maiden, Martin C. J., 2835<br />
Malatjalian, Dickran A., 2311<br />
Maleewong, W., 2077<br />
Malekzadeh, Taghi, 1262<br />
Malole, M. B., 143<br />
Malvaldi, Gino, 2038<br />
Mannweiler, Erich, 3163<br />
Manolikakis, Georges, 2535<br />
Manor, Esther, 2653<br />
Manzella, J. P., 1711<br />
Manzin, Aldo, 1752<br />
Marcom, K. A., 2852<br />
Marconi, Richard T., 628,<br />
2830<br />
Mariani-Kurkdjian, Patricia,<br />
2088<br />
Mark, Jayne, 1127<br />
Markham, Richard B., 2625<br />
Markovitz, David M., 2506<br />
Markowitz, Sheldon M., 2757<br />
Marler, Linda M., 514<br />
Marrie, Thomas, 570<br />
Marsh, Antoinette, 1210<br />
Marsh, Lorraine, 1080<br />
Marshall, William F., 2097<br />
Martin, Diana R., 3190<br />
Martin, Edith, 2246<br />
Martin, Guy R., 1995<br />
Martin, Paula, 1592<br />
Martin-Casabona, N., 1089<br />
Martineau, G.-P., 1398<br />
Martinez, Anthony, 391<br />
Martinez, Dominique, 1870<br />
Martinez, Juan, 2153<br />
Martinez-Manzanares,<br />
Eduardo, 1418, 3058<br />
Marx, Jeffrey L., 2859<br />
Massaria, Francesca, 2456<br />
Massip, P., 3284<br />
Masson, Pierre L., 882<br />
Masuzawa, Toshiyuki, 3016<br />
Mata, Leonardo, 781<br />
Mathai, Elizabeth, 2504<br />
Mathewson, John J., 889<br />
Mathiesen, Dane, 2097<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
Matson, David O., 704, 1056<br />
Matsuda, Haruko, 1999<br />
Matsui, S. M., 3151<br />
Matsumoto, Akira, 2911<br />
Matsuoka, Takako, 2728<br />
Matthews, Ruth C., 2211<br />
Matthey, Sandra, 540<br />
Mauracher, Christoph A., 824,<br />
2323<br />
Maurieres, P., 2269<br />
Maurizi, Diego Marcelo, 1583<br />
Mawhinney, Karen A., 1661<br />
Mayberry, William R., 2398<br />
Mazurek, Gerald H., 1250,<br />
1551<br />
Mbidde-Katonga, Edward, 296<br />
Mbithi, John N., 757<br />
McCabe, Robert E., 2757<br />
McCarthy, Lisa, 1162<br />
McCarvil, James, 2835<br />
McCaw, Monte B., 346<br />
McClatchy, J. Kenneth, 479<br />
McClelland, Michael, 1499<br />
McCrae, M. A., 1432, 2717<br />
McEwen, Juan, 1636<br />
McFadden, J. J., 2366<br />
McFadden, Johnjoe, 3070<br />
McGeer, A., 2284<br />
McGeer, Allison, 1357<br />
McGinnis, Michael R., 1000<br />
McGough, Deanna A., 3019<br />
McGowan, John E., Jr., 771<br />
McGuire, T. C., 981<br />
McKay, George L., 1120<br />
McLaughlin, D., 3108<br />
McLaughlin, J. C., 3013<br />
McLeod, R. S., 312<br />
McNeil, Michael M., 1008,<br />
1357<br />
McNulty, M. Stewart, 1661<br />
McQuay, Lisa, 1787<br />
Med<strong>of</strong>f, Gerald, 2104<br />
Meijer, Chris J. L. M., 1716<br />
Meissner, D., 2772<br />
Melchers, W. J. G., 160<br />
Melgosa, Mercedes Perez, 434<br />
Melles, Carmo Elias Andrade,<br />
1282, 1734<br />
Mendoza, Leonel, 2980<br />
Menzo, Stefano, 1752<br />
Mercier, Jean-Christophe,<br />
1896<br />
Merien, F., 2219<br />
Meriwether, Curtiz, 870<br />
Merrill, Rachel, 2359<br />
Merz, Cindy S., 237, 581<br />
Merz, William G., 237, 449<br />
Merzbach, David, 1304<br />
Mesnard, Renaud, 1588<br />
Messier, Serge, 249<br />
Metchock, Beverly G., 771<br />
Mettraux, Christianne, 1<br />
Meunier, O., 920<br />
Meurman, O., 1479<br />
Meurman, Olli, 305<br />
Meyers, Joel D., 1045<br />
Michel, M. F., 1388<br />
Midkiff, Bentley R., 96<br />
Migneault, Paula C., 2743<br />
Miguel, Silvia E., 604<br />
Milagres, Lucimar Gongalves,<br />
1282, 1734<br />
Milanesi, Gabriele, 527
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
Miles, Michael A., 2807<br />
Millan, Jacques, 1608<br />
Miller, G. H., 585<br />
Miller, J. M., 123, 1541<br />
Miller, J. Phillip, 2620<br />
Miller, Janice M., 764<br />
Miller, V. L., 2589<br />
Millership, Sally E., 2784<br />
Mills, John, 1312<br />
Mills, Ray, 2195<br />
Mills, S. D., 3175<br />
Milman, Greg, 845<br />
Milthorp, P., 2181<br />
Mimms, Larry, 1111<br />
Mimms, Larry T., 552<br />
Minamishima, Yoichi, 1899<br />
Minck, Raymond, 1407<br />
Miranda, Abraham, 1801<br />
Miranda, Elba, 1557<br />
Miranda, Paola, 9<br />
Mirrett, Stanley, 63, 323<br />
Mishankin, B. N., 172<br />
Miskin, A., 2686<br />
Misra, Vikram, 2668<br />
Misraji, Alfredo, 2153<br />
Mitchell, Leslie Ann, 824,<br />
1841<br />
Mitsuse, Sizuo, 1509<br />
Mittal, K. R., 1398<br />
Miyakawa, Yozo, 894<br />
Miyakoshi, Hideo, 2555<br />
Miyasaka, Nobuyuki, 1442<br />
Miyashita, Naoyuki, 2911<br />
Mizukoshi, Mikio, 2555<br />
Mizuno, Fumio, 1291<br />
Mobley, Harry L. T., 739<br />
Mochizuki, Masami, 1011<br />
Modolo, M. L., 729<br />
Moechtar, M. Asril, 2187<br />
Mohr, Eric, 1572<br />
Mohr, Ingeborg, 1572<br />
Molitor, Tom W., 346<br />
Mollee, Theo, 2516<br />
M0ler, Kristian, 623, 2108<br />
Mo1ler, Lieke V. M., 2495<br />
Monahan-Earley, R. A., 312<br />
Moncada, J., 2762<br />
Moncla, Bernard J., 649, 663<br />
Mone, Jay, 858<br />
Moniot-Ville, Nathalie, 2638<br />
Monson, Thomas P., 2207<br />
Monteil, H., 920<br />
Montelaro, Ronald C., 1885<br />
Montpetit, Michael, 3039<br />
Moore, Douglas F., 1036<br />
Morakote, N., 2077<br />
Moraleda, Gloria, 1256<br />
Moreno, Enrique, 1876<br />
Morgan, D. D., 192<br />
Mori, Tadashige, 2484<br />
Mori, Toru, 878<br />
Mori, Yasuyuki, 1509<br />
Morini, FuMvia, 1232<br />
Morifiigo, Miguel A., 1418<br />
Morita, Kouichi, 2864<br />
Morla, Nathalie, 2290<br />
Moro, Pedro, 1557<br />
Morrell, Robert M., Jr., 1469<br />
Morris, Arthur J., 3213<br />
Morris, Cathey C., 2207<br />
Morris, J. Glenn, Jr., 1301,<br />
2187, 2302<br />
Morris, S. L., 2583<br />
Morrison, Ellen A. B., 2539<br />
Morrissey, L. W., 1457<br />
Morthland, Virginia H., 670<br />
Mortimer, P., 3288<br />
Morvan, A., 2346<br />
Moses, Estelle, 2938<br />
Mosier, Derek A., 3277<br />
Moss, C. W., 291<br />
Moss, C. Wayne, 2398, 2511<br />
Mourton, C., 2338<br />
Mucke, Hermann, 2509<br />
Mufson, Maurice A., 1030,<br />
1120<br />
Muller, Frank, 1544<br />
Mulligan, Maury E., 670<br />
Mufioz, Nubia, 2951<br />
Murphy, Brian R., 655, 996,<br />
2064<br />
Murphy, David T., 1551<br />
Murray, Barbara E., 889, 1801<br />
Murray, P. R., 225, 744, 813,<br />
1317<br />
Murray, Patrick R., 1024,<br />
1462, 1600, 2029, 2191, 2893<br />
Musser, James M., 600, 2058<br />
Mustafa, Mahmoud M., 2474<br />
Myers, Lawrence E., 1787<br />
Nachamkin, Irving, 509, 1344<br />
Nagesha, Hadya S., 85<br />
Nagler, A., 3290<br />
Nahar, Shamsun, 1614<br />
Naif, Hassan M., 675<br />
Nair, G. Balakrish, 742, 1783<br />
Nakagami, Satoru, 1728<br />
Nakagomi, Osamu, 67, 1011<br />
Nakagomi, Toyoko, 1011<br />
Nakajima, Haruhiko, 1442<br />
Nakajima, Hiroshi, 2484<br />
Nakamura, Yoshiko, 1442<br />
Nakasone, Audrey S., 2427<br />
Nakata, Shuji, 1056<br />
Nanji, Amin, 138<br />
Nataro, James P., 2302<br />
Nath, Nrapendra, 1617<br />
National Committee for<br />
<strong>Clinical</strong> Laboratory<br />
Standards Working Group,<br />
2525<br />
Naumovitz, Donna W., 495,<br />
2135<br />
Navarro, C., 2951<br />
Nawrocki, R. P., 2122<br />
Ndinya-Achola, J. O., 2019<br />
Ndon, John A., 211, 2730<br />
Neal, Michael, 2353<br />
Near, Karen A., 1105<br />
Needham, Cynthia A., 531<br />
Negosanti, Massimo, 2456<br />
Nelson, Gene O., 2256<br />
Nelson, Nancy N., 391<br />
Neogi, P. K. B., 1341<br />
Neogi, Prodyot K. B., 1614<br />
Nesse, Live L., 1271<br />
Nester<strong>of</strong>f, S. I., 561<br />
Newman, Frances K., 2064,<br />
2230, 2606<br />
Ngui-Yen, John H., 2150<br />
Nguyen, Anne-Marie H., 2295<br />
NIAID/DAIDS/ACTG<br />
Virology Laboratories, 1787<br />
Nicholson, Donald, 540<br />
Nicholson, Karl G., 935<br />
Nicholson, Vivian, 2980<br />
Nielsen, Jens Peter, 2984<br />
Nielsen, Ragnhild, 623<br />
Niho, Yoshiyuki, 3263<br />
Nii, Shiro, 685<br />
Niles, Ann C., 2893<br />
Nitta, Akihiro, 1728<br />
Nkya, Watoky M. M. M., 126<br />
Noach, L. A., 1525<br />
Noble, Lawrence, 2353<br />
Nolte, Frederick S., 1891<br />
Noordhoek, Gerda T., 497<br />
Norgren, Mari, 2471<br />
Noriega, Antonio R., 1876<br />
Norkrans, Gunnar, 1768<br />
Nowicki, M., 920<br />
Nowlan, Sean, 1617<br />
Nugent, Sharon L., 2064<br />
Oberst, Richard D., 3277<br />
O'Brien, William J., 2814<br />
Ochin, Daniel, 1995<br />
Odds, Frank C., 935<br />
Ofori, E., 93<br />
Ogawa, Masuo, 240<br />
Ogbara, Tajudeen, 1575<br />
Ogden, Angela K., 2479<br />
Ohad, Esther, 520<br />
O'Hara, C. M., 123, 1541<br />
O'Hara, Lila C., 1331, 3280<br />
Ohashi, Norio, 2842<br />
Ohbayashi, Maya, 1442<br />
Ohshima, Kouichi, 287<br />
Ojeda, Alicia, 2153<br />
Ojeh, C. K., 1667<br />
Okado, Nobuo, 2728<br />
Okon, E., 3290<br />
Okuta, Mari, 2441<br />
Oldfield, Edward C., III, 974<br />
Olive, D. Michael, 2814<br />
Oliver, James H., Jr., 1449<br />
Oliver, S. P., 1347, 2235<br />
Olsen-Rasmussen, Melissa,<br />
775<br />
Olson, James G., 775<br />
Olson, Mary M., 1837<br />
Olsvik, 0rjan, 2118<br />
On, S. L. W., 746<br />
Onderdonk, A. B., 312<br />
Onderdonk, Andrew B., 1323<br />
Oppenheim, Beryl A., 2211<br />
Oranje, A. P., 2487<br />
Orr, Nadav, 2165<br />
O'Ryan, Miguel L., 1056<br />
Oseto, Mitsuaki, 3009<br />
O'Shaughnessy, Michael V.,<br />
3039<br />
Ossenkoppele, P. M., 2122<br />
Ossewaarde, J. M., 2122<br />
Osterhout, Gerard J., 449<br />
Ostr<strong>of</strong>f, Stephen M., 3117<br />
Otero, Joaquin R., 1876<br />
O'Toole, Paul W., 54<br />
Otsu, Keiko, 330<br />
Otten, Ronald A., 3074<br />
Otto, Patricia, 845<br />
Oy<strong>of</strong>o, Buhari A., 2613<br />
Ozanne, G6rard, 564, 1778<br />
P, Donna, 154<br />
Pacciarini, Maria L., 1243<br />
Packer, Richard R., 1145<br />
Padhye, A. A., 3108<br />
Padhye, Arvind A., 2492<br />
AUTHOR INDEX vii<br />
Padilla-Noriega, Luis, 1392<br />
Paetznick, Victor, 1976<br />
Pal, Amit, 742<br />
Pal, S. C., 742, 1783<br />
Pan, Ruonan, 590<br />
Pang, Yijun, 1250, 1551<br />
Pantanella, Fabrizio, 2054<br />
Papa, F., 1089<br />
Pappaioanou, Marguerite,<br />
1179<br />
Pappas, Janeene, 889<br />
Papsidero, Lawrence D., 351<br />
Parea, Maurizio, 9, 527<br />
Pariyanonda, S., 2077<br />
Parkinson, Alan J., 318<br />
Parmley, Stephen F., 1127,<br />
3000<br />
Parrott, Robert H., 36<br />
Parry, J., 3288<br />
Partington, Stephen, 461<br />
Parveen, Salina, 219<br />
Parwani, A. V., 2717<br />
Parwani, Anil V., 2644<br />
Pasarell, Lester, 1000<br />
Pasaribu, Farian H., 143<br />
Pass, Kenneth, 2353<br />
Pass, Robert F., 786<br />
Passariello, Claudio, 1739<br />
Patel, M., 41<br />
Patel, Mohan, 1985<br />
Paton, Adrienne W., 901<br />
Paton, James C., 901<br />
Patterson, Jan Evans, 1357<br />
Patton, Dorothy L., 2551<br />
Pau, B., 2338<br />
Paul, Baishali, 905<br />
Paul, Mousumi, 1783<br />
Paulsson, M., 2006<br />
Pavia, Charles S., 3082<br />
Pavlovich, N. V., 172<br />
Pavlovskis, Olgerts R., 2613<br />
Paya, Carlos V., 1876<br />
Pearson, L. D., 2852<br />
Pearson, Stephen, 2385<br />
Pedraza, Maria A., 1876<br />
Peis, Jose Ignacio, 1019<br />
Pelletier, Dale A., 2814<br />
Pennell, D. R., 1457<br />
Penner, J. L., 3175<br />
Penner, John L., 207<br />
Pepin, Jean-Michel, 2917<br />
Percivalle, Elena, 527, 1232<br />
Perelmulter, H., 3286<br />
Perez, Mercedes, 1019<br />
Perlin, M. H., 74<br />
Perolat, P., 1696, 2219<br />
Perryman, Lance E., 3122<br />
Persing, David H., 1039, 1210,<br />
2097<br />
Pessoa, Lincoya Lima, 1282,<br />
1734<br />
Peters, C. J., 947<br />
Petersen, Charles, 1499<br />
Peterson, Ellena M., 680,<br />
1335, 2427<br />
Peterson, L. R., 585<br />
Peterson, Lance R., 1837<br />
Peterson, W. Rich, 281<br />
Pettigrew, Yolanda, 514<br />
Pezzi, Renato, 533<br />
Pezzlo, Marie T., 680<br />
Pfaller, M. A., 3138<br />
Pfeifer, Deborah, 1030
viii AUTHOR INDEX<br />
Phillips, A., 1621<br />
Phillips, Jack, 115, 1617<br />
Phillips, Michael G., 396<br />
Piacentini, Stephen, 1076<br />
Picard, Bertrand, 1896<br />
Picazo, Juan J., 3058<br />
Picciolo, Grace L., 1294<br />
Piccolomini, R., 1351<br />
Pichichero, Michael E., 600<br />
Pichoud, Christian, 1111<br />
Picken, Roger N., 99<br />
Pickering, Larry K., 1056<br />
Pickett, Denise A., 275<br />
Piemont, Y., 920, 967<br />
Pieracci, Donatella, 2038<br />
Piersimoni, Claudio, 1008<br />
Pierson, Carl L., 2757<br />
Pigott, Nan E., 2373<br />
Pillot, Jacques, 931<br />
Pinner, Robert W., 132<br />
Piot, P., 2019<br />
Pistello, Mauro, 2038<br />
Pittarelli, L. A., 2968<br />
Pla, R. Vidal, 1089<br />
Plachter, B., 201<br />
Plantinga, Andre D., 2139<br />
Plaskowitz, J., 3290<br />
Platler, Barbara W., 1380<br />
Plikaytis, Bonnie B., 1815<br />
Plikaytis, Brian D., 154, 1815<br />
Plummer, F. A., 2019<br />
Podbielski, Andreas, 2391<br />
Poiesz, B. J., 1051<br />
Poiesz, Bernard J., 185, 351,<br />
905<br />
Poirot, Jean-Louis, 2544<br />
Poka, R., 233<br />
Polacheck, I., 3290<br />
Polacheck, Itzhack, 925, 2318<br />
Poli, Alessandro, 2038<br />
Pompei, Raffaello, 2054<br />
Pont6n, Jose, 2748<br />
Poon, Raymond, 138<br />
Pope, V., 831<br />
Popovic, Tanja, 2118<br />
Portaels, F., 2366<br />
Porter, Charlene, 2150<br />
Portoni, Barbara A., 1598<br />
Potter, Kathleen N., 1829<br />
Poulain, Daniel, 411, 2158<br />
Poveda, J. D., 2476<br />
Powles, M., 2968<br />
Prado, Valeria, 2153<br />
Pratt, J., 1085<br />
Pratt-Rippin, K., 3003<br />
Prescott, John F., 2980<br />
Preston, David A., 1685<br />
Prevost, G., 920, 967<br />
Prevost-Smith, El6na, 3239<br />
Prince, Jeffrey B., 1127<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>fitt, Max R., 726<br />
Provost, F., 1033<br />
Pruzzo, Carla, 1194<br />
Pugina, P., 2335<br />
Puhr, Nancy D., 854<br />
Purohit, A. P., 2847<br />
Putnam, Shannon D., 974<br />
Pzsenny, Viviana, 3286<br />
Qadri, F., 1341<br />
Qadri, S. M. Hussain, 2948<br />
Qiang, Chen, 181<br />
Quataert, Sally, 154<br />
Queener, Sherry F., 3258<br />
Quind6s, Guillermo, 2748<br />
Quinn, T. C., 2762<br />
Quinn, Thomas C., 796, 1179<br />
Quint, Wim G. V., 2595<br />
Quiroga, Juan Antonio, 1256<br />
Qureshi, M. Nasar, 2447<br />
Raaphorst, Petra M. C., 1716<br />
Rabalais, Gerard P., 1505<br />
Rabiego, Mary E., 318<br />
Radcliffe, Gail, 2814<br />
Raeder, Roberta, 3074<br />
Rahim, Hassan, 1585<br />
Rahman, M. Monzur, 2996<br />
Rainard, Pascal, 1856<br />
Raios, Kerry, 942<br />
Raisys, Vidmantas A., 3206<br />
Raj, Pushker, 704, 1056<br />
Rakusan, Tamara A., 36<br />
Ramamurthy, T., 742, 1783<br />
Ramirez, Eugenio, 801<br />
Ramos, Solange Rodrigues,<br />
1282, 1734<br />
Ramuz, Michel, 2092<br />
Raoult, D., 455, 1062, 2462<br />
Raoult, Didier, 1922<br />
Rapp-Gabrielson, Vicki J., 862<br />
Rastorgoueff, Michel L., 1995<br />
Rauws, E. A. J., 1525<br />
Raz, Raul, 2318<br />
Recco, P., 3284<br />
Reddy, G. Roman, 1811<br />
Redfield, Robert R., 126<br />
Redondo-Lopez, Vicente, 870<br />
Reesink, H. W., 3220<br />
Reeve, Gordon R., 889<br />
Reeves, Michael W., 132,<br />
1474<br />
Regnery, Russell, 2653<br />
Regnery, Russell L., 265<br />
Rehman, Tayyab, 2807<br />
Reimer, Larry G., 323<br />
Relf, Wendy A., 3190<br />
Reller, L. B., 585<br />
Reller, L. Barth, 63, 323, 3213<br />
Remington, Jack S., 1127,<br />
3000<br />
Rennels, Margaret B., 1392<br />
Rennie, R., 1917<br />
Renzini, Giulio, 1739<br />
Revello, M. Grazia, 1232<br />
Revello, Maria Grazia, 527<br />
Rex, John H., 501<br />
Reyes, Gregory R., 858<br />
Reymann, Mardi, 1636<br />
Rheinheimer, Claudia, 1016<br />
Rhoden, D. L., 123<br />
Rice, Eugene W., 1315<br />
Richter, Mary, 1982<br />
Rieffe, M., 2122<br />
Riegel, Philippe, 1407<br />
Rihs, John D., 227<br />
Rikihisa, Yasuko, 143<br />
Riley, Donald E., 465<br />
Rimland, David, 362<br />
Rimler, Richard B., 1518<br />
Rinaldi, M. G., 2797, 3138<br />
Rinaldi, Michael G., 2479,<br />
3019<br />
Rinaldo, Charles R., Jr., 1148<br />
Rios, Richard, 2153<br />
Riou, Jean-Yves, 2290<br />
Ripalti, A., 1027<br />
Ritchie, Margaret, 461<br />
Roberson, Jerry R., 3217<br />
Roberts, Chester, 296<br />
Roberts, Marilyn C., 465<br />
Robin, Guy, 2165<br />
Robinson-Dunn, Barbara,<br />
2398<br />
Roblin, Patricia M., 1867,<br />
1968<br />
Rodrigue, Daniel C., 854<br />
Rodriguez, Manuel A., 1183<br />
Rodriguez, Mario H., 1863<br />
Rodriguez, Taliana, 1557<br />
Rodriguez-Avial, Carmen,<br />
3058<br />
Rodriguez-Barradas, Maria<br />
C., 265<br />
Rohner, Peter, 3274<br />
Rollin, P. E., 947<br />
Roll<strong>of</strong>, Jan, 2984<br />
Romestand, B., 2338<br />
Ronald, A. R., 2019<br />
Ronin, Olivier, 2544<br />
Roos, Thomas, 1436<br />
Roque-Barreira, Maria<br />
Cristina, 381<br />
Rosen, B. I., 2717<br />
Rosen, Blair I., 2644<br />
Rosenberg, M., 2686<br />
Rosenberger, Anne E., 166<br />
Rosenblatt, Jon E., 2502<br />
Ross, Bruce C., 942, 1562,<br />
2896, 2930, 2934<br />
Rossi, Cesare, 1243<br />
Rotter, Jerome I., 2013<br />
Roux, Patricia, 2544<br />
Rowland, Mark, 1863<br />
Rozee, K. R., 3127<br />
Rozenberg-Arska, M., 2122<br />
Ruangkunaporn, Yuwaporn,<br />
2513<br />
Rubbi, Carlos P., 604<br />
Ruden, Ulla, 1989<br />
Rudnik, James, 3039<br />
Rudolph, Donna L., 858<br />
Ruhs, Sandy, 540<br />
Ruijs, Gijs J., 2495<br />
Ruiz, J., 525<br />
Ruiz-Palacios, Guillermo, 2807<br />
Ruiz-Palacios, Guillermo M.,<br />
2780<br />
Rupp, Mark E., 2975<br />
Rurangirwa, F. R., 981<br />
Russell, N. J., 595<br />
Russell, Robert G., 3024<br />
Russmann, Holger, 1807<br />
Russomando, Graciela, 2864<br />
Rutter, D., 2451<br />
Ryan, Chris, 633<br />
Ryan-Poirier, Kathleen, 996<br />
Ryan-Poirier, Kathleen A.,<br />
1072<br />
Ryder, Robert W., 1179<br />
Rylander, Eva, 987<br />
Sabin, Elizabeth A., 1210<br />
Sacchi, Claudio Tavares,<br />
1282, 1734<br />
Sacci, John B., Jr., 1758<br />
Sachsenmeier, K. F., 1457<br />
Sack, R. Bradley, 2996, 3234<br />
Sacramento, D6bora, 2419<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
Sada, Eduardo, 2415<br />
Safrin, Sharon, 1312<br />
Sahli, R., 1931<br />
Sahm, Daniel F., 2525<br />
Saif, L. J., 1667, 2717<br />
Saif, Linda J., 2129, 2644,<br />
3009<br />
Saint Girons, I., 1696, 2219<br />
Saito, Hajime, 2994<br />
Sakaguchi, Takemasa, 685<br />
Sakamoto, Makoto, 2864<br />
Salama, Sameeh M., 1982<br />
Salas, Teresa, 3039<br />
Salinas-Carmona, Mario C.,<br />
1183<br />
Salkin, I. F., 2797<br />
Salkin, Ira F., 1631, 2318<br />
Sallberg, Matti, 1989<br />
Samadpour, Mansur, 3206<br />
Sambri, Vittorio, 2456<br />
Samson, Prabhakar D., 336<br />
Sanchez, Gerardo, 801<br />
Sanchez, Martha L., 3030<br />
Sanchez, Veronica, 3005<br />
Sandstrom, G., 172<br />
Sandstrom, Gunnar, 2256<br />
Sannerud, Kim J., 444<br />
Santini, G., 729<br />
Santosham, Mathuram, 781<br />
Sarasini, Antonella, 9, 911<br />
Sarasola, P., 595<br />
Sardet, Anne, 2638<br />
Sarov, Batia, 2653<br />
Sasaki, Tsuguo, 2435<br />
Sasaki, Yuko, 2435<br />
Sato, Hiroyuki, 287<br />
Sato, Katsumasa, 2994<br />
Satta, Giuseppe, 1194, 2054<br />
Sattar, Syed A., 757<br />
Saulnier, P., 2080<br />
Savio, Maria L., 1243<br />
Sawae, Yoshiro, 3263<br />
Saxena, Ela S., 36<br />
Sayre, Keith R., 764<br />
Sazama, K., 993<br />
Scalise, Giorgio, 1008<br />
Schachter, J., 2762<br />
Schacker, Timothy W., 2474<br />
Schaefer, F. W., III, 74<br />
Scharff, Matthew D., 1080<br />
Schell, K., 1457<br />
Schell, R. F., 1457<br />
Schembri, Mark, 1562<br />
Schieven, B. C., 93<br />
Schippa, Serena, 533<br />
Schlievert, Patrick M., 600<br />
Schmatz, D. M., 2968<br />
Schmid, Jan, 935<br />
Schmitt, Cheryl, 870<br />
Schmuecker, Angela, 540<br />
Schneider, T., 229<br />
Schneider, William, 2398<br />
Schnurr, David, 2498<br />
Schoch, H. Gary, 2776<br />
Schoch, Paul E., 2859<br />
Schoenknect, F. D., 585<br />
Scholl, B.-C., 201<br />
Schoonmaker, Dianna, 1491<br />
Schreiber, Michael, 3163<br />
Schriefer, Martin E., 1758<br />
Schrijnemakers, Henri F. J.,<br />
1716<br />
Schrumpf, Merry E., 735, 790
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
Schubach, William, 1535<br />
Schuitema, A. R. J., 2567<br />
Schultz, Kim, 540<br />
Schuy, W., 866<br />
Schwan, Tom G., 735, 790<br />
Schwartz, Ira, 3082<br />
Schwartz, John J., 3082<br />
Scott-Taylor, Tim H., 1703<br />
Scriver, S. R., 1621, 2284<br />
Sechter, Iancu, 520<br />
Segondy, Michel, 2200<br />
Seiple, J. W., 1711<br />
Seiple, John W., 2988<br />
Seitz, Michele, 2793<br />
Selan, Laura, 1739<br />
Sellin, Mats, 2471<br />
Sellors, John W., 2241<br />
Sempere, M. A., 525<br />
Sen, D., 1783<br />
Sepulveda, Carmen, 318<br />
Serre, Arlette, 2200<br />
Serruys, Elisabeth, 2599<br />
Sesnie, J. C., 813<br />
Seto, Yasuhiro, 1509<br />
Sever, John L., 36<br />
Sgarlato, Gregory D., 1127<br />
Shafiq, Joud, 1829<br />
Shafiq, Mohammed C., 2881<br />
Shah, Dinesh, 1617<br />
Shah, Keerti V., 2951<br />
Shah, Narayan, 3019<br />
Shamir, M., 1167<br />
Shanholtzer, Carol J., 1837<br />
Shao, John F., 126<br />
Shaw, Margaret M., 3258<br />
Shawar, Ribhi, 1976<br />
Sheiness, Diana, 642<br />
Shell, Linda, 2108<br />
Shepherd, Sara, 3270<br />
Sherif, Mohamed, 2265<br />
Sherman, David G., 281<br />
Sherman, Michael P., 185<br />
Sheu, Jin-Chuan, 750<br />
Shi, Wen-Sheng, 492<br />
Shif, Ilan, 1011<br />
Shih, J. Wai-Kuo, 552<br />
Shih, James W.-K., 245<br />
Shimizu, Tadayori, 3016<br />
Shimono, Nobuyuki, 3263<br />
Shin, Jeon-Soo, 3065<br />
Shinnick, Thomas M., 1815<br />
Shiraki, Hiroshi, 287<br />
Shively, Roxanne, 252<br />
Shlomovitz, S., 1167<br />
Shum, Archie C., 3255<br />
Shuttleworth, R., 1948<br />
Siber, George R., 154<br />
Siders, Jean A., 514<br />
Sidoti, Josette, 911, 2765<br />
Siersema, Peter D., 667<br />
Sievers, Aina, 2930, 2934<br />
Sifuentes-Osornio, Jose, 2780<br />
Silberstein, Ilana, 1011<br />
Silcox, Vella A., 1327, 1815<br />
Silen, W., 312<br />
Silini, Enrico, 527<br />
Silver, S. R., 2847<br />
Simhon, Alberto, 781<br />
Simkins, R. A., 1667<br />
Simon, Francois, 2917<br />
Simons, K. Rene, 3277<br />
Simor, A. E., 41, 1621, 2284<br />
Simor, Andrew E., 1985<br />
Sims, Kimetha G., 2207<br />
Simu, Alexander, 1278<br />
Singer, Carol, 261<br />
Singh, K. V., 2583<br />
Sinha, Saswati, 858<br />
Siregar, Abdul Gani, 143<br />
Sison, Antonio V., 36<br />
Sivaprasad, R., 501<br />
Sjostedt, A., 172<br />
Skakni, Leila, 2638<br />
Skatrud, Paul L., 1685<br />
Skelton, Stephen K., 1625<br />
Skilbeck, Noel W., 712<br />
Skillen, Andrew W., 1338<br />
Skitt, Becky L., 514<br />
Skjerve, Eystein, 3117<br />
Skulnick, Martin, 1985<br />
Skurnik, Mikael, 2025<br />
Skurrie, Ian, 633<br />
Slater, Leonard N., 275, 1722<br />
Slavin, Monica A., 2776<br />
Slee, Kenneth J., 712<br />
Slifkin, Malcolm, 2722<br />
Slivienski, Linda, 1162<br />
Small, Glen W., 1985<br />
Smallwood, Richard, 1562<br />
Smith, C. Jeffrey, 806<br />
Smith, E. G., 1958<br />
Smith, G., 3108<br />
Smith, James W., 3258<br />
Smith, John A., 2150, 2173<br />
Smith, John M. B., 3028<br />
Smith, Richard, 786<br />
Smith, Richard J., 721<br />
Smith, Sharon M., 1575<br />
Snehalatha, Sheila, 2504<br />
Snell, Heather, 1320<br />
Snijder, Jan A. M., 517<br />
Snijder, R. J., 1287<br />
Snijders, Peter J. F., 1716<br />
Sninsky, John J., 185<br />
Snodgrass, D. R., 485<br />
Snodgrass, David R., 59, 85<br />
Soares, Elizabeth, 1238<br />
Sobel, Jack D., 870, 3005<br />
Sobsey, M. D., 3151<br />
Sockett, Donald C., 1134<br />
Soderlund, Maria, 305<br />
S<strong>of</strong>at, Nilopher, 2938<br />
Soini, Hanna, 2025<br />
Sokol, Dawn M., 839<br />
Soliman, Atef K., 1595<br />
Soll, David R., 935<br />
Solomon, Harvey M., 222<br />
Soltesz, Vasile, 1453<br />
Sommerfelt, Halvor, 1823<br />
S0nderg&rd-Andersen, Jan,<br />
1198<br />
Soper, David E., 2975<br />
Soriano, F., 1167<br />
Sorvillo, Frank J., 1758<br />
Soto-Ramirez, Luis E., 2780<br />
Sowers, Evangeline G., 1315<br />
Soza, Guillermo, 2153<br />
Spach, David H., 2474<br />
Spector, Stephen A., 2359<br />
Spelman, Denis, 2385<br />
Spencer, Eugenio, 3294<br />
Spielman, Andrew, 1210, 2097<br />
Spitzer, Eric D., 1094<br />
Spitzer, Silvia G., 1094<br />
Springthorpe, V. Susan, 757<br />
Sramek, Hilda A., 2013<br />
Sramkoski, R. Michael, 2071<br />
Sriprakash, Kadaba S., 3190<br />
St.-Germain, Guy, 1580<br />
St. Louis, Michael E., 854<br />
Stackebrandt, Erko, 1942<br />
Stagno, Sergio, 721<br />
Stamm, W. E., 2762<br />
Standard, P. G., 3108<br />
Staneck, Joseph L., 1344<br />
Stanek, Ronald J., 1030, 1120<br />
Stanley, Samuel L., Jr., 2788<br />
Starkey, Colleen A., 726<br />
Staudinger, Jeff, 2674<br />
Steiger, Yves, 1<br />
Steigerwalt, Arnold G., 275<br />
Stein, A., 2462<br />
Steinh<strong>of</strong>f, Mark, 2064<br />
Steinmetz, Ivo, 1016<br />
Stekeler, B., 866<br />
Stenos, John, 2896<br />
Stephensen, Charles B., 608<br />
Stevens, Claire E., 663<br />
Stevens, Roy, 2353<br />
Stewart, Robert S., 2896<br />
Stiefel, Harlan, 2398<br />
Stiegler, Claudia, 1544<br />
Stiller, David, 3122<br />
Stoakes, L., 93<br />
Stock, Frida, 391<br />
Stockman, K., 2709, 2714<br />
Stoll, Janice, 418<br />
Stolz, E., 1388<br />
Stone, John R., 974<br />
Storch, Gregory A., 1361,<br />
2620<br />
Storey, Miriam, 1320<br />
Storz, Johannes, 1098<br />
Stout, Gordon G., 1505<br />
Stout, Janet E., 537<br />
Stramer, Susan L., 2379<br />
Stratton, Charles W., 63<br />
Stratton, Nicolas J., 680<br />
Strecker, Gerard, 411<br />
Strockbine, Nancy A., 1315<br />
Strong, C. A., 1882<br />
Struelens, Marc J., 2599<br />
Stubbs, Anita D., 1301<br />
Stull, Terrence L., 2084<br />
Stynen, D., 1033<br />
Stynen, Dirk, 2158<br />
Subbarao, E. Kanta, 655, 996<br />
Sugieda, Masaaki, 2842<br />
Sugimoto, Masazumi, 2555<br />
Sugiura, Mutumi, 1728<br />
Sugiyama, Junta, 1999<br />
Sullivan, Marian T., 2509<br />
Sulong, Yang, 181<br />
Summanen, P., 1882<br />
Summanen, Paula, 3225<br />
Summerbell, Richard C., 1580<br />
Summersgill, James T., 1331,<br />
3280<br />
Sumner, John W., 775<br />
Sundqvist, Vivi-Anne, 955,<br />
1937, 2735<br />
Sutherland, Pamela A., 2427<br />
Suto, Tsunehisa, 2441<br />
Suzuki, Kazuo, 2435<br />
Suzuki, Yasuhiro, 1291<br />
Svennerholm, A.-M., 1823<br />
Swaminathan,<br />
Balasubramanian, 132, 154<br />
Sweeney, Raymond W., 166<br />
AUTHOR INDEX ix<br />
Sweimler, William I., 2204<br />
Swenson, Jana M., 961, 2373,<br />
2525<br />
Swenson, Sally G., 2195<br />
Sy, Cheikh Tidiane, 3039<br />
Szabo, Katarina, 2793<br />
Szeto, S., 41<br />
Tabaqchali, S., 192<br />
Tabor, Helen, 1982<br />
Tafur, L., 2951<br />
Tagliabue, Silvia, 1243<br />
Takahashi, Mitsuyoshi, 878<br />
Takayama, Tom, 465<br />
Takeda, Tae, 1783<br />
Takeda, Yoshifumi, 1783<br />
Takeuchi, Tutomu, 1291<br />
Tala, Eero, 2025<br />
Talley, Nicholas J., 3146<br />
Talwar, P., 2492<br />
Tamura, Akira, 2842<br />
Tamura, Miki, 1999<br />
Tan, Tina Q., 2479<br />
Taniguchi, Koki, 704<br />
Tannich, Egbert, 3163<br />
Tatnell, P. J., 595<br />
Tauxe, Robert V., 854<br />
Taylor, D. J., 595<br />
Taylor, David N., 1636<br />
Taylor, Diane E., 1982<br />
Tee, Wee, 1562<br />
Teixeira, Lenise A., 506<br />
Telford, Sam R., 2097<br />
Telford, Sam R., III, 1210<br />
Tellaetxe, Matilde, 2748<br />
Temstet, Alain, 2544<br />
Tenover, Fred C., 2373, 2525,<br />
3243<br />
Teresa, H., 1085<br />
Terry, Pamela M., 362<br />
Teysseire, N., 455<br />
Thacker, W. Lanier, 2398<br />
Thaller, Maria C., 1739<br />
Thaller, Maria Cristina, 533,<br />
2054<br />
Theunissen, J. J. H., 1388<br />
Thibert, Louise, 2698<br />
Thieme, Thomas, 1076<br />
Thomas, Chester B., 1134<br />
Thomas, Elizabeth, 1578<br />
Thomas, Julian E., 1338<br />
Thomford, John W., 1210,<br />
2097<br />
Thompson, C. E., 2019<br />
Thompson, Claudette, 154<br />
Thompson, Kenneth D., 504<br />
Thongcharoen, P., 3288<br />
Thorne, G. M., 1085<br />
Thorne, Grace M., 138<br />
Thornsberry, Clyde, 2373<br />
Thornton, Scott A., 2613<br />
Thouless, Margaret E., 1424<br />
Tick, Leo J., 342<br />
Tierney, Eveline L., 2064<br />
Tilanus, Marcel G. J., 1763<br />
Tilghman, Duane, 1301<br />
Tillman, Jill, 2479<br />
Tilse, Martyn, 2516<br />
Timms, P., 3200<br />
Tingle, Aubrey J., 824, 1841,<br />
2323<br />
Tjhen, K. Y., 866<br />
Todd, Daniel, 1661
x AUTHOR INDEX<br />
Todd, John, 115<br />
Tomioka, Haruaki, 2994<br />
Tomlin, P., 1917<br />
Tompkins, Lucy S., 537<br />
T0njum, Tone, 3099<br />
Tonohata, Akiko, 2728<br />
Tordo, Noel, 2419<br />
Torensma, Ruurd, 3195<br />
Torres, Martha, 2415<br />
Toye, B., 2284<br />
Tracy, Steven, 25<br />
Traynor, Patrick, 1462, 1600<br />
Trepo, Christian, 1111<br />
Trottier, Yvon-Louis, 46<br />
Troup, Nancy J., 537<br />
Trust, Trevor J., 2613<br />
Tsai, Chao-Ming, 2047<br />
Tsang, Anna Y., 473, 479,<br />
1344<br />
Tsunemitsu, H., 1667<br />
Tsunemitsu, Hiroshi, 2129,<br />
3009<br />
Tuner, K., 1882<br />
Tun6r, Kajsa, 3225<br />
Turner, James C., 716<br />
Turner, Susan H., 154<br />
Tyler, S. D., 3127<br />
Tyszkiewicz, Tadeusz, 54<br />
Tytgat, G. N. J., 1525<br />
Tzianabos, Theodore, 775<br />
Ubukata, Kimiko, 1728<br />
Uchikawa, Kimito, 2842<br />
Udo, Sunde M., 2730<br />
Uesaka, Yoshihiko, 1783<br />
Uhlen, Mathias, 955, 1768<br />
Uldum, S0ren A., 1198<br />
Unal, Serhat, 1685<br />
Underwood, Wendy J., 1120<br />
Unicomb, Leanne, 3234<br />
Unicomb, Leanne E., 2733<br />
Urasawa, Shozo, 704, 781<br />
Urgell, J. Rossello, 1089<br />
Uribe, Paulina, 801<br />
Urwin, Gillian, 1953<br />
Ushijima, Hiroshi, 3009<br />
Vadheim, Constance M., 2013<br />
Vaickus, Louis, 351<br />
Valinsky, Jay E., 2379<br />
Valkenburg, Hans A., 386<br />
Vallari, David S., 552<br />
Valvano, Miguel A., 2632<br />
van Alphen, Loek, 386, 2495<br />
van Belkum, Alex, 2595<br />
Vandamme, P., 2335<br />
Van den Bonfe, C., 3230<br />
Van den B<strong>of</strong>fe, Chantal, 176<br />
Van Den Bosch, J. M., 1287<br />
Vanden Brink, Kurt M., 281<br />
van den Brule, Adriaan J. C.,<br />
1716<br />
van der Giessen, J. W. B.,<br />
1216<br />
VanDerMaaten, Martin J., 764<br />
van der Poel, C. L., 3220<br />
van der Poel, H. J. A., 160<br />
Van Der Pol, Barbara J., 1014<br />
van der Westhuizen, Nicholas<br />
G., 1578<br />
van der Zeijst, B. A. M., 79,<br />
1216<br />
van der Zwan, Cees W., 2139<br />
van Embden, J. D. A., 2567<br />
van Embden, Jan D. A., 1772<br />
Van Enk, Richard A., 504<br />
van Etterijck, R., 2335<br />
Van Haaren, G. H., 1287<br />
van Heijst, B. Y. M., 1388<br />
Van Helden, H. P., 1287<br />
van Helden, P. D., 1514<br />
van Leeuwen, J., 2567<br />
van Loon, A. M., 2122<br />
van Poperin, Neal, 418<br />
van Soolingen, Dick, 1772<br />
Van Vooren, Jean-Paul, 1608<br />
van Zeijl, Jan H., 667<br />
van Zijderveld, Fred G., 2560<br />
van Zijderveld-van Bemmel,<br />
Ank M., 2560<br />
Varaldo, Pietro E., 1752<br />
Varela, M. C., 525<br />
Varma, Ashok, 2960<br />
Vassallo, Rosemary, 2814<br />
Vauclare, E., 1216<br />
Vazquez, Jose A., 3005<br />
Veldhuyzen van Zanten,<br />
Sander J. O., 2311<br />
Velicer, Leland F., 1120<br />
Vendrell, Jean-Pierre, 2200<br />
Vera-Cabrera, Lucio, 1183<br />
Verastegui, Manuela, 1557<br />
Verbrugh, H. A., 1287<br />
Verdonk, Geert P. H. T., 3195<br />
Veress, G., 233<br />
Verhoef, Jan, 3195<br />
Verkooyen, R. P., 1287<br />
Versalovic, James, 2921<br />
Verschraegen, Gerda, 2746<br />
Ververs, Caroline, 1763<br />
Vetter, Emily A., 680<br />
Vickers, Richard M., 227, 537<br />
Victor, T., 1514<br />
Vigo-Pelfrey, Carmen, 370<br />
Viladiu, P., 2951<br />
Viljanen, Matti K., 2025<br />
Villareal, K., 3138<br />
Villinger, Francois, 858<br />
Vilmer, Etienne, 2088<br />
Vincent-Levy-Frebault, V.,<br />
2476<br />
Vincent Levy-Frebault,<br />
V6ronique, 1225<br />
Vitvitski, Ludmila, 1111<br />
Vlaes, L., 2335<br />
Vonderfecht, Steven L., 440<br />
von Krogh, Geo, 1795<br />
Vorndam, A. Vance, 545<br />
Vreeswijk, J., 2487<br />
Waag, David M., 2256<br />
Wabuke, Mel, 126<br />
Wachsmuth, I. K., 300, 362,<br />
2589<br />
Wachsmuth, I. Kaye, 854<br />
Wachsmuth, Kaye, 2118<br />
Wadell, G6ran, 987<br />
Wadstrom, T., 2006<br />
Wadstrom, Torkel, 54, 1453<br />
Wagenaar, F., 2487<br />
Wagenvoort, J. H. T., 1388<br />
Waghela, S. D., 981<br />
Wagner, H. J., 2826<br />
Wahlberg, Johan, 955<br />
Wahren, Britta, 955, 1937,<br />
1989, 2735<br />
Walboomers, Jan M. M., 1716<br />
Walker, Alonzo P., 2330<br />
Walker, Anna N., 2467<br />
Walker, D. H., 1062<br />
Wallace, P. L., 291<br />
Wallace, Richard J., Jr., 1250,<br />
1551<br />
Wallach, Jorge C., 604<br />
Wallis, Carolyn K., 3206<br />
Walpita, Pramila, 1030<br />
Wang, G., 3127<br />
Wang, Jianxiang, 2529<br />
Wang, Jinghong, 1602<br />
Wang, Jin-Town, 750<br />
Wang, Richard Y.-H., 245<br />
Wang, Sha-ke, 2551<br />
Wang, Teh-Hong, 750<br />
Wanger, A. R., 2583<br />
Want, Susan V., 2784<br />
Warhurst, David C., 2807<br />
Waris, M., 1479<br />
Warren, Ronald Q., 126<br />
Warren, William P., 786<br />
Washington, J. A., 585, 744,<br />
813, 1317, 3003<br />
Washington, John A., 214,<br />
225, 961, 1024, 2191<br />
Washitani, Yukiko, 287<br />
Wasi, C., 3288<br />
Wasilauskas, Benedict L.,<br />
1469<br />
Wassink, L. A., 981<br />
Watanabe, Haruo, 2435, 2484<br />
Watanabe, Susan, 642<br />
Waterman, Stephen H., 132<br />
Waters, John R., 1205<br />
Watts, Douglas M., 1595<br />
Waycott, Sandra, 1357<br />
Wayne, Lawrence G., 2013<br />
Weaver, R. E., 291<br />
Weber, B., 691<br />
Weber, Rainer, 2869<br />
Webster, H. Kyle, 1863<br />
Webster, Robert G., 1072<br />
Wee, Siok-Bi, 440<br />
Wehrenberg, William B., 2730<br />
Weiler-Ravell, Daniel, 1304<br />
Weiner, A. J., 3220<br />
Weinstein, Melvin P., 63, 323<br />
Weisburg, William G., 2814<br />
Weissensee, Paul, 3082<br />
Welby, Patricia L., 1361<br />
Welch, David F., 275, 1722<br />
Welch, Mary J., 1424<br />
Wellens, Kathleen, 1874<br />
Wells, Keith H., 905<br />
Welsh, John, 1499<br />
Welsh, L., 2762<br />
Welsh, Oliverio, 1183<br />
Wertheim, William A., 2506<br />
West, Patricia G., 557<br />
West, R. M., 1457<br />
Westblom, T. Ulf, 96<br />
Westbrook, Anita B., 2207<br />
Wethington, Richard, 1907<br />
Whatmore, Adrian M., 1338<br />
Whetsell, Amy J., 845<br />
Whetstone, Cecelia A., 764<br />
Whiley, Robert A., 243<br />
White-Owen, Cathy, 2071<br />
Whitlock, Robert H., 166<br />
Wicher, Konrad, 497<br />
Wicher, Victoria, 497<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
Widjojoatmodjo, Myra N.,<br />
3195<br />
Wieczorek, L., 201<br />
Wikstrom, Arne, 1795<br />
Willard, Keith E., 1837<br />
Willey, B. M., 1621<br />
Williams, Alan E., 2509<br />
Williams, Diana L., 3095<br />
Williams, G., 1621<br />
Williams, Jim C., 2256<br />
Williams, Rosamund, 915<br />
Williams, Seymour G., 1758<br />
Willner, Marlene, 1344<br />
Wilson, E. Greg, 1120<br />
Wilson, J. H. Paul, 667<br />
Wilson, Mark A., 1518<br />
Wilson, Michael L., 63, 323,<br />
3213<br />
Wilson, Modena H., 2064<br />
Wilton, Stephen D., 255<br />
Winkel, I. N., 3220<br />
Winstanley, Trevor G., 243<br />
Winston, S., 2181<br />
Winters, M. A., 577<br />
Wirtz, Robert A., 1863<br />
Wiselka, Martin J., 935<br />
Withers, Gisela S., 2204<br />
Witte, Zita, 1976<br />
Wiznia, Andrew, 2353<br />
Wolf, Dana, 2359<br />
Wolf, Hans, 126<br />
Wolfe, Julia M., 1036<br />
Wolinsky, Steven M., 845<br />
Wolters, J., 2772<br />
Wolters, Linda C., 514<br />
Wong, Alfred, 2173<br />
Wong, Jane D., 719<br />
Wong, K. H., 1625<br />
Wongkham, C., 2077<br />
Wood, M. M., 3200<br />
Woodley, Charles L., 1815<br />
Woods, Charles R., Jr., 2921<br />
Woods, Patricia, 1365<br />
Woods, Patricia A., 781<br />
Woods, Toni C., 132<br />
Woolridge, Lorraine K., 1722<br />
Worku, Mulgeta, 1867<br />
Worley, M., 2968<br />
Wormser, Gary P., 3082<br />
Wreiole, August, 501<br />
Wright, Anita C., 2302<br />
Wright, Peter F., 46<br />
Wu, C. Y. Ernie, 1685<br />
Wu, Lung-Chi, 449<br />
Wu, Lynn, 2042<br />
Wu, Ping, 2379<br />
Wyss, C., 2225<br />
Xu, L., 1432<br />
Xu, Wenmei, 1937, 2735<br />
Yagi, Shigeo, 2498<br />
Yagupsky, Pablo, 1278<br />
Yakrus, Mitchell A., 1474,<br />
1815<br />
Yamada, Hiroshi, 1999<br />
Yamada, Masao, 685, 1307<br />
Yamada, Yoshitsugu, 2842<br />
Yamamoto, Seigo, 2842<br />
Yamanaka, Tatsuhiko, 685<br />
Yamane, Akio, 1728<br />
Yamane, Itsuro, 1210<br />
Yamashita, Yasutaka, 3009<br />
Yamazaki, Shudo, 1307
VOL. 30, 1992 AUT'HOR INDEX xi<br />
Yanagi, Kazuo, 1442<br />
Yanagihara, Richard, 296<br />
Yanagihara, Yasutake, 3016<br />
Yang, Miao, 2930<br />
Yang, Xiao-He, 509<br />
Yanglong, Mou, 181<br />
Yao, Fu-Bao, 492<br />
Yaschuk, Y., 1917<br />
Yee, JoAnn, 858<br />
Yeh, Elaine T., 2275<br />
Yen-Lieberman, Belinda, 726<br />
Yernault, Jean-Claude, 1608<br />
Yi, Arthur, 1907<br />
Yoell, Chris, 570<br />
York, Mary K., 2903<br />
Yoshida, Mariko, 685<br />
Yoshida, Tetsuya, 685<br />
Yoshida, Yoshiya, 2842<br />
Yoshihara, Paul, 1076<br />
Yourno, Joseph, 2887<br />
Yu, Victor L., 227, 537<br />
Yuen, K. Y., 149<br />
Yunus, M., 3234<br />
Zaccaro, Lucia, 2038<br />
Zakaria, Soheir, 2265<br />
Zala, Carlos, 3286<br />
Zandomeni, Ruben, 185<br />
Zanella, Rosemeire Cobo,<br />
1282<br />
Zaumetzger-Abbot, L., 1051<br />
Zavattoni, Maurizio, 527<br />
Zeeberg, Barbro, 1453<br />
Zervos, Marcus J., 2757, 3005<br />
Zhang, J. L., 1642<br />
Zhang, Ting, 824, 1841<br />
Zhang, Tonghai, 2788<br />
Zhang, Yansheng, 1250, 1551<br />
Zhang, Yuying, 2788<br />
Zhenhua, Zhang, 181<br />
Zhou, Susan Y. J., 1148<br />
Ziegelmaier, R., 201<br />
Zierdt, Charles H., 252<br />
Zimmerman, Scott J., 2938<br />
Zimmermann, Ellen, 3082<br />
Zinsmeister, Alan R., 3146<br />
Zipeto, Donato, 527<br />
Zoll, G. J., 160<br />
Zoulim, Fabien, 1111<br />
Zrein, Maan, 1841<br />
Zubiri, M. L., 2951<br />
Zusag, Theresa M., 1361<br />
Zwaagstra, K. A., 79<br />
Zygmunt, Michel S., 2662<br />
Zywno, S. R., 619
Abdominal cramps<br />
A. butzleri<br />
outbreak in Italian school, 2335<br />
ABN WesPage<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 691<br />
human immunodeficiency virus, 691<br />
Abscesses<br />
breast<br />
C. upsaliensis, 1354<br />
lung<br />
L. micdadei, 512<br />
Acanthamoeba spp.<br />
keratitis<br />
synergy with bacteria in contact lens<br />
care systems, 2447<br />
Accuprobe<br />
H. capsulatum<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 3003<br />
Acinetobacter baumannii<br />
nosocomial outbreaks<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 1588<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />
nosocomial outbreaks, 1588<br />
ribotyping<br />
strain identification, 2680<br />
Acinetobacter calcoaceticus<br />
ribotyping<br />
strain identification, 2680<br />
Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-A. baumannii<br />
complex<br />
ribotyping<br />
strain identification, 2680<br />
Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans<br />
DNA probe, 418<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
418<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 418<br />
serial dilution anaerobic culture, 418<br />
Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />
genetic diversity, 623<br />
serotype 5<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
46<br />
Actinomadura madurae<br />
nonmycetomic<br />
patient with AIDS, 1008<br />
Actinomyces spp.<br />
API ZYM<br />
clinical specimens, 3112<br />
RapID ANA II<br />
clinical specimens, 3112<br />
Adenovirus<br />
conserved sequences<br />
cross-reactivity <strong>of</strong>, 1703<br />
DNA probes<br />
conserved sequences, 1703<br />
enteric<br />
seroprevalence in Bangladesh, 2733<br />
nonenteric<br />
seroprevalence in Bangladesh, 2733<br />
shell vial cultures<br />
comparative evaluation, 1505<br />
monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />
Adherence assays<br />
E. coli<br />
comparative evaluation, 1614<br />
enteroaggregative, 1614<br />
SUBJECT INDEX<br />
VOLUME 30<br />
Aerobic organisms<br />
blood culture systems<br />
aerobic and anaerobic, 1462<br />
critical assessment, 1462<br />
Aeromonas caviae<br />
antigens<br />
S. boydii 5 cross-reacting, characterization<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1341<br />
Aeromonas spp.<br />
biochemical properties, 1262<br />
genospecies level, identification to, 1262<br />
siderophore production<br />
correlation with genospecies, 619<br />
African swine fever<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
rapid and biologically safe diagnosis, 1<br />
African swine fever virus<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
rapid and biologically safe diagnosis, 1<br />
Agar dilution<br />
N. gonorrhoeae<br />
evaluation, 974<br />
Agarose gel immunodiffusion tests<br />
paratuberculosis, bovine<br />
comparative evaluation, 1134<br />
Agglutination tests<br />
P. aeruginosa<br />
identification <strong>of</strong>, 2728<br />
AIDS patients<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2359<br />
Leishmania spp.<br />
peripheral intramonocytic, 3284<br />
Mycobacterium spp.<br />
fastidious species, isolation <strong>of</strong>, 2934<br />
Alloiococcus otitis<br />
DNA probe, 2177<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2177<br />
Aminoglycosides<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
P. aeruginosa, 585<br />
standards, revision <strong>of</strong>, 585<br />
AMS-Vitek Gram-Positive Susceptibility<br />
card<br />
E. faecalis, 41<br />
E. faecium, 41<br />
Anaerobic organisms<br />
blood culture systems<br />
aerobic and anaerobic, 1462<br />
critical assessment, 1462<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
national hospital survey, 1529<br />
Antibodies<br />
ADP-ribosyltransferase activity <strong>of</strong> pertussis<br />
toxin<br />
detection <strong>of</strong>, 1380<br />
B. burgdorferi<br />
flow cytometry, detection <strong>of</strong> borreliacidal<br />
activity, 1457<br />
rodents in the Eastern and Southern<br />
United States, 1449<br />
sheep, 1271<br />
Western immunoblotting, 370<br />
B. equi<br />
infected horses, detection <strong>of</strong>, 3122<br />
recombinant merozoite protein<br />
epitope, 3122<br />
Brucella spp.<br />
outer membrane proteins, 3168<br />
peripheral blood mononuclear cells,<br />
production by, 2200<br />
xii<br />
C. bumetii<br />
detection in camel sera, 1595<br />
humoral immune response, primary,<br />
1958<br />
C. difficile<br />
toxin B, 1544<br />
C. parvum<br />
bovine humoral immune response,<br />
3277<br />
C. ruminantium<br />
32-kDa protein, conserved, 1870<br />
coxsackievirus<br />
type and group specific, 2498<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
phosphoprotein 150, synthetic peptides<br />
from, 2735<br />
E. histolytica<br />
invasive and noninvasive isolates, distinction<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2807<br />
feline immunodeficiency virus<br />
saliva <strong>of</strong> infected cats, 2038<br />
H. pylon<br />
immunoglobulin G, 1743<br />
Western immunoblotting, 1743<br />
hepatitis C virus<br />
transfusion patients, responses in, 552<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1,<br />
216<br />
blood donor sera, detection in, 2509<br />
gingival crevicular transudate, 2790<br />
gpl60 epitopes, 126<br />
HIV-1-infected individuals from Tanzania<br />
and the United States, 126<br />
immunization with recombinant gpl60,<br />
2606<br />
immunoglobulin M, 2379<br />
stability in whole blood dried on filter<br />
paper, 1179<br />
human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I<br />
Gag and Env, 2555<br />
influenza A virus<br />
hemagglutination inhibition antibodies<br />
in presence <strong>of</strong> serum inhibitors,<br />
996<br />
M. pneumoniae<br />
immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG,<br />
1198<br />
M. tuberculosis<br />
SL-IV immunoglobulin G, time course<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1089<br />
measles virus<br />
immunoglobulin M, 564<br />
monoclonal<br />
B. henrsii, species specific, 790<br />
coxsackievirus, 2498<br />
cytomegalovirus, 721<br />
cytomegalovirus 150-kDa protein, 685<br />
cytomegalovirus pp65, 1232<br />
E. histolytica, distinction <strong>of</strong> invasive<br />
and noninvasive isolates, 2807<br />
H. influenzae, 2495<br />
human T-cell lymphotropic virus, 351<br />
Legionella-specific, 1016<br />
M. tuberculosis phenolic glycolipid,<br />
3065<br />
N. meningitidis type 8 lipooligosaccharide,<br />
2047<br />
Nocardia 54-kDa antigen, 1033<br />
P. carindi, common epitope with fungi,<br />
391<br />
respiratory viruses, detection in shell
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
vial cultures, 540<br />
rotavirus, group C, 1307<br />
rotavirus VP7 capsid protein, 704<br />
S. aureus glucosaminidase, 1194<br />
S. typhi, 2513<br />
salmonella serogroup C2 and C3 specific,<br />
3050<br />
T. pallidum, 831<br />
viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus nucleocapsid,<br />
2338<br />
mumps virus<br />
vaccinated children, 2139<br />
Mycobacterium spp.<br />
Crohn's disease patients and their relatives,<br />
2013<br />
immunoglobulin A (IgA) and IgG,<br />
2013<br />
neutralizing<br />
rotavirus, serotype 6, Ecuadorian and<br />
German children, 911<br />
simian immunodeficiency virus, 1424<br />
P. aeruginosa<br />
lipopolysaccharide lipid A, core, and<br />
0 sugars, 1848<br />
papillomavirus, human, type 6<br />
levels in men with a history <strong>of</strong> condylomata<br />
acuminata, 1795<br />
respiratory syncytial virus<br />
titer and avidity in infected patients,<br />
1479<br />
rotavirus<br />
epitope-blocking assays, 1056<br />
group C, 2129<br />
IDIR, 440<br />
rubella virus<br />
immunoglobulin A, 1899<br />
immunoglobulin G (IgG), IgM, and<br />
IgA antibodies, 824<br />
response, characterization <strong>of</strong>, 1841<br />
S. agalactiae group B antigen<br />
isotype response in cows, 1856<br />
S. dysenteriae 1<br />
holotoxin, 1636<br />
synthetic peptides <strong>of</strong> the B subunit,<br />
1636<br />
S. pneumoniae<br />
Ecuadorian and German children, seroprevalence<br />
in, 2765<br />
type 6B capsular polysaccharide, 1485<br />
T. canis<br />
immunoglobulin E, specific, 2269<br />
T. gondii<br />
immunoglobulin M, 882<br />
P30, 1436<br />
urinary tract<br />
urinary tract infections, use to diagnose,<br />
1711<br />
Antibody-secreting cells<br />
S. sonnei<br />
peripheral blood, presence in after<br />
natural infection, 2165<br />
Antifungal agents<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
broth macrodilution versus microdilution<br />
tests, 3138<br />
Antigenemia<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
immunostaining, use to quantitate,<br />
1232<br />
monoclonal antibodies, use to quantitate,<br />
1232<br />
paracoccidioidomycosis<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
381<br />
Antigens<br />
A. caviae<br />
S. boydii 5 cross-reacting, characterization<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1341<br />
B. burgdorfen<br />
flagellar epitope p41G, 3158<br />
native flagellar, major antigenic domains,<br />
1535<br />
B. burgdorferi P39<br />
lack <strong>of</strong> occurrence in Leptospira, Leptonema,<br />
and Rickettsia spp., 735<br />
B. dermatitidis<br />
sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />
gel electrophoresis, 3043<br />
Western immunoblotting, 3043<br />
Brucella spp.<br />
20-kDa, 2662<br />
purification, characterization, and seroreactivity,<br />
2662<br />
C. albicans<br />
0-linked oligomannosides, 411<br />
Coccidioides spp.<br />
serological responses, 1907<br />
E. histolytica<br />
170 kDa, 2788<br />
recombinant surface protein, 3163<br />
serodiagnosis, 2788<br />
Ebola virus<br />
sandwich enzyme immunoassay, 947<br />
Ehrlichia spp.<br />
characterization, 1062<br />
cross-reactivity, 1062<br />
feline immunodeficiency virus<br />
transmembrane peptides, 1885<br />
feline leukemia virus<br />
transmembrane peptides, 1885<br />
H. parasuis<br />
serovars, designation <strong>of</strong> 15, 862<br />
H. pylori<br />
lipopolysaccharide analysis, 3175<br />
hepatitis B core<br />
stability <strong>of</strong>, 1617<br />
hepatitis B virus<br />
chronic hepatitis, 1111<br />
e antigen, protein composition, 1256<br />
e antigen, protein composition after<br />
interferon therapy, 1256<br />
hepatitis C virus<br />
core and putative matrix proteins, immunodominant<br />
regions, 1989<br />
influenza virus<br />
enzyme immunoassay, 866<br />
Leishmania spp.<br />
recognition by sera from visceral<br />
leishmaniasis but not Chagas' disease<br />
patients, 330<br />
M. bovis BCG 85A and 85B<br />
humoral responses in leprosy and tuberculosis<br />
patients, 1608<br />
M. leprae<br />
reactivity with sera from leprosy patients,<br />
336<br />
measles virus<br />
nucleoprotein, baculovirus expressed,<br />
2874<br />
Mycobacterium spp. strain ICRC<br />
reactivity with sera from leprosy patients,<br />
336<br />
N. brasiliensis<br />
immunodominant, 1183<br />
isolation and purification, 1183<br />
P. brasiliensis<br />
SUBJECT INDEX xiii<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
381<br />
P. carinii<br />
trophozoites, 3263<br />
P. insidiosum<br />
horses with pythiosis, 2980<br />
parvovirus<br />
VP1 polypeptide, prokaryotic expression,<br />
305<br />
Rickettsia spp.<br />
spotted fever group, similarity to<br />
those <strong>of</strong> Proteus strain OX2, 2441<br />
rotavirus<br />
group C, 2129<br />
rubella virus<br />
immune responses, cellular and humoral,<br />
2323<br />
S. agalactiae group B<br />
isotype antibody response in cows,<br />
1856<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
group A, pathogenic, 3074<br />
type II immunoglobulin G-binding proteins,<br />
analysis <strong>of</strong>, 3074<br />
T. gondii<br />
P22, expression, characterization, and<br />
serologic reactivity, 1127<br />
AntigEnz Chlamydia enzyme immunoassay<br />
C. trachomatis diagnosis<br />
multicenter evaluation, 2762<br />
Antimicrobial resistance patterns<br />
S. enteritidis<br />
sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />
854<br />
API 20E<br />
comparative evaluation<br />
conventional biochemicals, 123<br />
Enterobacteriaceae, 123<br />
API ZYM<br />
Actinomyces spp.<br />
clinical specimens, 3112<br />
Arcobacter butzleri<br />
abdominal cramps<br />
outbreak in Italian school, 2335<br />
Ascorbic acid<br />
C. trachomatis<br />
erythromycin treatment, effects on,<br />
2551<br />
infection, effects on, 2551<br />
Aspergillus fumigatus<br />
electrophoretic comparison <strong>of</strong> enzymes<br />
identification, 1999<br />
randomly amplified polymorphic DNA<br />
markers<br />
differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 2991<br />
ubiquinone systems<br />
identification, 1999<br />
Aspergillus quadrilineatus<br />
sinusitis<br />
leukemia patient, 3290<br />
Aspergillus spp.<br />
electrophoretic comparison <strong>of</strong> enzymes<br />
identification, 1999<br />
ubiquinone systems<br />
identification, 1999<br />
Astrovirus<br />
diarrhea<br />
Guatemalan ambulatory rural children,<br />
1140<br />
Autoscan Walkaway system<br />
Enterobacteriaceae<br />
two-hour identification, 1541<br />
gram-negative organisms
xiv SUBJECT INDEX<br />
susceptibility testing, 1568<br />
autoSCAN-W/A<br />
gram-negative fermentative bacilli<br />
identification, 2903<br />
susceptibility testing, 2903<br />
Avian infectious bronchitis virus<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
rapid detection and identification, 79<br />
Babesia bigemina<br />
DNA probes<br />
bovine blood, detection in, 1811<br />
rRNA based, 1811<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
nonradioactive DNA probe, 2576<br />
Babesia bovis<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
detection <strong>of</strong> carrier cattle, 1374<br />
Babesia equi<br />
antibodies<br />
infected horses, detection <strong>of</strong>, 3122<br />
recombinant merozoite protein<br />
epitope, 3122<br />
Babesia gibsoni<br />
DNA probe<br />
B. microti, differentiation from, 1210<br />
Babesia microti<br />
DNA probe<br />
B. gibsoni, differentiation from, 1210<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2097<br />
Babesiosis<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
diagnosis, use for, 2097<br />
BacT/Alert blood culture bottles<br />
5- to 7-day negative cultures<br />
routine subculture, lack <strong>of</strong> need for,<br />
2743<br />
B. melitensis<br />
diagnosis in blood, 222<br />
comparative evaluation<br />
BACTEC 660/730, 323<br />
BACTEC 660/730<br />
comparative evaluation<br />
BacT/Alert, 323<br />
BACT7EC blood culture bottles<br />
anaerobic<br />
comparative evaluation, 63<br />
Roche Septi-Chek, 63<br />
growth value thresholds, 771<br />
K kingae<br />
joint fluid from children with septic<br />
arthritis, 1278<br />
Roche Septi-Chek<br />
comparative evaluation, 1361<br />
pediatric cultures, 1361<br />
subculture and extended agitation, value<br />
<strong>of</strong><br />
yeasts, 3239<br />
BACTEC culture system<br />
Mycobacterium spp.<br />
recovery from clinical specimens, 878<br />
Bacteremia<br />
A. madurae<br />
patient with AIDS, 1008<br />
B. bronchiseptica<br />
bone marrow transplant recipient,<br />
2474<br />
B. wadsworthia<br />
patients with hepatic abscesses, 2502<br />
BACT7EC PLUS blood culture vials<br />
growth value thresholds, 771<br />
N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens, 719<br />
S. aureus<br />
distinguishing strains from recurrent<br />
cases, 670<br />
S. warneri<br />
clinical significance, 261<br />
Bacterial vaginosis<br />
sialidases<br />
correlation <strong>of</strong> presence with infection,<br />
663<br />
Bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />
C. freundii<br />
identification, 590<br />
E. coli<br />
identification, 590<br />
E. freundii<br />
identification, 590<br />
salmonellae<br />
identification, 590<br />
Bacteriuria<br />
Chemstrip LN<br />
comparative evaluation, 680<br />
FlashTrack DNA probe, 342<br />
URISCREEN enzymatic screening test<br />
comparative evaluation, 680<br />
UTIscreen, 342<br />
Bacteroides forsythus<br />
BANA test, 427<br />
characterization, 649<br />
DNA probe, 418, 427<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
418, 427<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 418, 427<br />
rapid presumptive identification, 649<br />
serial dilution anaerobic culture, 418<br />
Bacteroides fragilis<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
isolates associated with diarrhea, 806<br />
Bacteroides spp.<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
isolates associated with diarrhea, 806<br />
Bacteroides ureolyticus<br />
restriction endonuclease analysis<br />
genital and nongenital strains, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2408<br />
BANA test<br />
B. forsythus, 427<br />
P. gingivalis, 427<br />
T. denticola, 427<br />
P-Lactams<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
H. influenzae, 2033<br />
Bilophila wadsworthia<br />
bacteremia<br />
patients with hepatic abscesses, 2502<br />
clinical specimens, isolates from, 1882<br />
BioArgos blood culture system<br />
comparative evaluation, 1995<br />
Biochemical tests<br />
Corynebacteinum spp.<br />
Listeria spp., differentiation from,<br />
1067<br />
Bioluminescence assays<br />
ATP-dependent reaction, assays employing<br />
reliability, 1739<br />
UTIscreen<br />
bacteriuria, 342<br />
Blastomyces dermatitidis<br />
serologic characterization<br />
sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />
gel electrophoresis, 3043<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />
gel electrophoresis<br />
serologic characterization, 3043<br />
Western immunoblotting<br />
extracellular antigens, 3043<br />
Blastoschizomyces capitatus<br />
endocarditis, 2318<br />
taxonomic review, 2318<br />
Blastoschizomyces spp.<br />
taxonomic review, 2318<br />
Blood culture systems<br />
aerobic<br />
critical assessment, 1462<br />
fungi, 1462<br />
obligate and facultative anaerobes,<br />
1462<br />
strict aerobic bacteria, 1462<br />
anaerobic<br />
critical assessment, 1462<br />
fungi, 1462<br />
obligate and facultative anaerobes,<br />
1462<br />
strict aerobic bacteria, 1462<br />
BacT/Alert<br />
comparative evaluation, 323<br />
BACTEC<br />
K kingae, joint fluid from children<br />
with arthritis, 1278<br />
BACTEC 660/730<br />
comparative evaluation, 323<br />
BACTEC NR 660 aerobic resin bottles<br />
subculture and extended agitation,<br />
value <strong>of</strong>, 3239<br />
yeasts, 3239<br />
Bactec Peds Plus bottle<br />
comparative evaluation, 1361<br />
pediatric cultures, 1361<br />
BACTEC PLUS<br />
growth value thresholds, 771<br />
BioArgos<br />
comparative evaluation, 1995<br />
gas absorption<br />
detection <strong>of</strong> bacterial growth by, 1205<br />
Roche Septi-Chek bottle<br />
comparative evaluation, 1361<br />
pediatric cultures, 1361<br />
spontaneous bacterial peritonitis<br />
comparative evaluation, 667<br />
Bordetella bronchiseptica<br />
bacteremia<br />
bone marrow transplant recipient,<br />
2474<br />
pneumonia<br />
bone marrow transplant recipient,<br />
2474<br />
Borrelia buwgdorferi<br />
antibodies, 370<br />
flow cytometry, detection <strong>of</strong> borreliacidal<br />
activity, 1457<br />
rodents in the Eastern and Southern<br />
United States, 1449<br />
antigens<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
3158<br />
flagellar epitope p41G, 3158<br />
culture<br />
C.B-17 scidlscid mice, experimentally<br />
infected, detection in, 2625<br />
comparative evaluation, 2625<br />
P. leucopus mice, naturally infected,<br />
detection in, 2625<br />
DNA analysis <strong>of</strong> strain NCH-1, 698<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
antibodies in sheep, 1271<br />
antigenic flagellar epitope p41G, 3158<br />
early Lyme borreliosis diagnosis, 3158<br />
erythema migrans lesions, cultivation<br />
from, 359<br />
immunoblotting<br />
ovalbumin blocking, effect on sensitivity<br />
and specificity, 229<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 2456<br />
surface, 2456<br />
native flagellar antigen<br />
major antigenic domains, 1535<br />
oligonucleotide probes<br />
species-specific identification, 628<br />
outbred mice<br />
experimental model, 3016<br />
P39 (39-kDa antigen)<br />
lack <strong>of</strong> occurrence in Leptospira, Leptonema,<br />
and Rickeutsia spp., 735<br />
perilesional skin, cultivation from, 359<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
C.B-17 scid/scid mice, experimentally<br />
infected, detection in, 2625<br />
comparative evaluation, 2625<br />
detection in urine and cerebrospinal<br />
fluid samples, 1646<br />
early Lyme disease, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 3082<br />
P. leucopus mice, naturally infected,<br />
detection in, 2625<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 698<br />
restriction endonuclease analysis, 698<br />
seroepidemiological study<br />
sheep in Norway, 1271<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
microdilution MIC method, 2692<br />
time-kill studies, 2692<br />
Western immunoblotting, 370<br />
Borrelia hermsii<br />
monoclonal antibody<br />
species specific, 790<br />
Borrelia spp.<br />
DNA probes, 99<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 99<br />
Lyme disease isolates, 2830<br />
species-specific identification, 2830<br />
Bovine immunodeficiency-like virus<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
serological reactivity, 764<br />
Bovine leukemia virus<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
polymerase chain reaction-amplified<br />
DNA, 675<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
amplification and analysis <strong>of</strong> specific<br />
sequences, 185<br />
Broth microdilution<br />
gram-negative organisms<br />
13-lactam-resistant mutants, 214<br />
S. pneumoniae<br />
Haemophilus test medium, quality<br />
control limits, 961<br />
Brucella abortus<br />
antiprotein humoral immune responses<br />
use to differentiate between active and<br />
inactive forms, 604<br />
Brucella melitensis<br />
BACT/ALERT<br />
diagnosis in blood, 222<br />
Brucella spp.<br />
antibodies<br />
peripheral blood mononuclear cells,<br />
production by, 2200<br />
antibody responses<br />
outer membrane proteins, 3168<br />
antigens<br />
20-kDa, 2662<br />
purification, characterization, and seroreactivity,<br />
2662<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
outer membrane proteins, antibody<br />
response to, 3168<br />
Brucellosis<br />
antiprotein humoral immune responses<br />
use to differentiate between active and<br />
inactive forms, 604<br />
CALAS<br />
cryptococcosis<br />
comparative evaluation, 2544<br />
diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />
Campylobacter coli<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
specific detection, 2613<br />
serotype distribution<br />
Australian patients with diarrhea, 207<br />
Campylobacter hyointestinalis<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />
epidemiologic studies, 1982<br />
Campylobacterjejuni<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
specific detection, 2613<br />
serotype distribution<br />
Australian patients with diarrhea, 207<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
E test, 3243<br />
Campylobacter spp.<br />
enzyme detection tests<br />
comparative evaluation, 746<br />
local immune responses to flagellin<br />
acute gastrointestinal infection, 509<br />
monkeys<br />
non-C jejuni/C. coli, 3024<br />
risk factors for infections<br />
case-control study in Norway, 3117<br />
Campylobacter upsaliensis<br />
breast abscess, 1354<br />
Campylobacter-like organisms<br />
enzyme detection tests<br />
comparative evaluation, 746<br />
Candida albicans<br />
AIDS patients, isolates from<br />
genetic similarity, 935<br />
antibodies<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
411<br />
0-linked oligomannosides, 411<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
mannan, 3132<br />
latex agglutination test<br />
mannan, 3132<br />
molecular typing methods<br />
comparative evaluation, 2674<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
species-specific DNA fragment, 894<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
comparative evaluation, 2674<br />
smaller versus larger chromosomes,<br />
2674<br />
serotype prevalence<br />
blood culture isolates, 149<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
broth microdilution, 1976<br />
semisolid agar dilution, 1976<br />
SUBJECT INDEX xv<br />
Candida krusei<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
mannan, 3132<br />
latex agglutination test<br />
mannan, 3132<br />
Candida lusitaniae<br />
nosocomial acquisition<br />
risk factors, patient and hospital reservoirs,<br />
and modes <strong>of</strong> transmission,<br />
3005<br />
strain delineation and epidemiology<br />
gas-liquid chromatography <strong>of</strong> cellular<br />
fatty acids, 449<br />
isoenzyme pr<strong>of</strong>iles and electrophoretic<br />
karyotype patterns, 449<br />
Candida spp.<br />
latex agglutination test<br />
comparative evaluation, 2158<br />
media<br />
Sabouraud-triphenyltetrazolium agar,<br />
2748<br />
subspecies discrimination, 2748<br />
random amplified polymorphic DNA<br />
genotypic identification and characterization,<br />
3249<br />
subspecies discrimination<br />
Sabouraud-triphenyltetrazolium agar,<br />
colony morphotype on, 2748<br />
Candidiasis<br />
invasive<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
3132<br />
latex agglutination test, 3132<br />
Capnocytophaga canimorsus<br />
septicemia<br />
dog bite in a hairy cell leukemia patient,<br />
211<br />
CDC group WO-1<br />
chemical and cultural characterization,<br />
291<br />
Cefdaloxime<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
disk diffusion, preliminary criteria,<br />
1297<br />
Cefdinir<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
interpretive criteria, 1022<br />
N. gonorrhoeae, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
Cefetamet<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
N. gonorrhoeae, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
Cellufluor staining<br />
P. carinii<br />
bronchoalveolar lavage samples, 754<br />
letter to the editor, 754<br />
Cephem antibiotics<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
H. influenzae, 2029<br />
quality control limits, revised, 2029<br />
Chemiluminescence assays<br />
human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />
detection <strong>of</strong> surface protein, 351<br />
Western immunoblot<br />
herpes simplex virus type 2, 1005<br />
Chemiluminometric immunoassays<br />
chlamydial conjunctivitis<br />
culture, comparative evaluation, 1867<br />
Chemstrip LN enzyme dipstick test<br />
bacteriuria<br />
comparative evaluation, 680<br />
pyuria
xvi SUBJECT INDEX<br />
comparative evaluation, 680<br />
Chicken anemia virus<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
detection and differentiation, 1661<br />
Chlamydia pneumoniae<br />
culture<br />
cell lines from the human respiratory<br />
tract, 1625<br />
HEp-2 cells, improved isolation and<br />
passage, 1968<br />
infectivity <strong>of</strong> elementary bodies on HL<br />
cells<br />
factors influencing, 1388<br />
microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence serology<br />
circulating rheumatoid factor, age-related<br />
interference, 1287<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 434<br />
16S rRNA gene, 796<br />
differentiation from C. trachomatis<br />
and C. psittaci, 796<br />
Chlamydia psittaci<br />
antigen-detection enzyme-linked immunosorbent<br />
assays<br />
comparative evaluation, 3200<br />
fluorescent-antibody tests<br />
comparative evaluation, 3200<br />
Chlamydia spp.<br />
CLEARVIEW Chlamydia test<br />
cervical specimens, 2216<br />
letter to the editor, 2216<br />
conjunctivitis<br />
chemiluminometric immunoassay,<br />
1867<br />
DNA probes<br />
elementary bodies, purified, 2911<br />
elementary body purification and counting,<br />
2911<br />
IDEIA Chlamydia kit<br />
elementary bodies, purified, 2911<br />
outer membrane proteins<br />
classification into four groups, 1098<br />
plasmid-free variant<br />
nucleic acid detection assays, identification<br />
by, 2814<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
genus-specific detection, 1098<br />
ompA, 1098<br />
two step, 1098<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
ompA, 1098<br />
Chlamydia trachomatis<br />
AntigEnz Chlamydia enzyme immunoassay<br />
multicenter evaluation, 2762<br />
ascorbic acid<br />
erythromycin treatment, effects on,<br />
2551<br />
infection, effects on, 2551<br />
Chlamydiazyme<br />
cytobrushes versus swabs for recovery<br />
<strong>of</strong> endocervical cells, 2988<br />
culture<br />
blind passage versus dual observation,<br />
2938<br />
enzyme immunoassays<br />
AntigEnz Chlamydia, 2762<br />
Gen-Probe PACE 2 assay<br />
culture, comparative evaluation, 1162<br />
transported endocervical specimens,<br />
1162<br />
immunoassays<br />
comparative evaluation, 2793<br />
urine specimens, detection in, 2793<br />
immunotyping<br />
indirect fluorescent-antibody staining,<br />
1014<br />
radioimmunoassay, 1014<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2122<br />
confirmatory, 2241<br />
endocervical specimens, detection in,<br />
2847<br />
first-void urine, 2241<br />
Chlamydiazyme<br />
C. trachomatis detection<br />
comparative evaluation, 2793<br />
cytobrushes versus swabs for recovery<br />
<strong>of</strong> endocervical cells, 2988<br />
urine specimens, 2793<br />
Cholera toxin<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
detection in stool specimens, 1783<br />
latex agglutination assay<br />
evaluation and optimization, 2518<br />
V. cholerae<br />
DNA probe, specific, 2302<br />
CI-960<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
interpretive criteria, 1170<br />
N. gonorrhoeae, 1170, 1317<br />
quality control guidelines, 1317<br />
Citrobacter diversus<br />
DNA fingerprinting<br />
isolate discrimination, 2921<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
isolate discrimination, 2921<br />
Citrobacterffreundii<br />
bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />
identification by, 590<br />
CLEARVIEW Chlamydia test<br />
Chlamydia spp.<br />
cervical specimens, 2216<br />
letter to the editor, 2216<br />
Clostridium difficile<br />
antibodies<br />
immunoassays, use in, 1544<br />
toxin B, 1544<br />
culture from stools<br />
comparative evaluation, 514<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
enterotoxin A, 1085<br />
multicenter evaluation, 1085<br />
fluorescent-antibody assays<br />
VIDAS, comparative evaluation, 1837<br />
gastrointestinal disease<br />
cytotoxicity assay, 2042<br />
enzyme immunoassay, 2042<br />
latex-reactive protein<br />
confirmation as a glutamate dehydrogenase,<br />
1363<br />
letter to the editor, 1363<br />
VIDAS C. difficile toxin A immunoassay<br />
comparative evaluation, 1837<br />
Coagglutination assays<br />
serotyping<br />
group B streptococci, 3268<br />
Cobas Core Anti-H. pylon EIA<br />
H. pylori detection, 176<br />
Coccidioides immitis<br />
Israeli resident, 1304<br />
Coccidioides spp.<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
serological responses, 1907<br />
Coccidioidomycosis<br />
Israeli resident, 1304<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
Coculture<br />
human immunodeficiency virus<br />
quality assurance program, 1787<br />
standardization <strong>of</strong> procedures, 1787<br />
Colitis<br />
antibiotic associated<br />
enzyme immunoassay, 1085<br />
Colony blot assays<br />
Legionella spp.<br />
monoclonal antibody, genus specific,<br />
1016<br />
Colony blot hybridization<br />
E. coli 0157, sorbitol fermenting<br />
patients with hemolytic-uremic syndrome,<br />
1807<br />
Colony hybridization assays<br />
E. coli<br />
enterotoxigenic, 1823<br />
nonradioactive<br />
E. coli, enterotoxigenic, 1823<br />
Competition immunoassays<br />
rotavirus<br />
VP7-typing monoclonal antibodies,<br />
704<br />
Complement fixation tests<br />
C. burnetii<br />
humoral immune response, primary,<br />
1958<br />
H. pylon<br />
diagnosis, 3230<br />
follow-up after antimicrobial therapy,<br />
3230<br />
paratuberculosis, bovine<br />
comparative evaluation, 1134<br />
Condylomata acuminata<br />
antibody levels in men with a history <strong>of</strong>,<br />
1795<br />
Conjunctivitis<br />
chemiluminometric immunoassay, 1867<br />
Chlamydia spp.<br />
chemiluminometric immunoassay,<br />
1867<br />
Contact lenses<br />
microbial flora<br />
eyes <strong>of</strong> current and former lens wearers,<br />
1156<br />
Contour-clamped homogeneous electric<br />
field electrophoresis<br />
E. faecium<br />
ampicillin-resistant, non-p-lactamaseproducing<br />
isolates, 2757<br />
Coproantibodies<br />
rotavirus<br />
role in clinical protection, 1678<br />
Corneal ulcer<br />
K kingae, 2516<br />
Corynebactenum spp.<br />
group D2<br />
canine urinary tract infections, 1167<br />
high-performance liquid chromatography<br />
corynemycolic acids, identification <strong>of</strong>,<br />
1407<br />
Listeria spp.<br />
differentiation from using fluorogenic<br />
substrates, 1067<br />
Rapid CORYNE identification system,<br />
1692<br />
Cowdnia ruminantium<br />
antibodies<br />
32-kDa protein, conserved, 1870<br />
Caribbean, distribution in, 1870<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
competitive, 1870
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
distribution in the Caribbean, 1870<br />
pCS20 DNA probe<br />
detection <strong>of</strong> infected sheep, 981<br />
Coxiella bumetii<br />
antibodies<br />
complement fixation test, 1958<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence test, indirect,<br />
1958<br />
complement fixation test<br />
humoral immune response, primary,<br />
1958<br />
dot immunoblotting<br />
comparative evaluation, 2451<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
competitive, 1595<br />
detection <strong>of</strong> antibody in camel sera,<br />
1595<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 2451<br />
humoral immune response, primary,<br />
1958<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 2451<br />
humoral immune response, primary,<br />
1958<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
superoxide dismutase gene, 2462<br />
Coxsackievirus<br />
antibodies<br />
monoclonal, 2498<br />
type and group specific, 2498<br />
Crohn's disease<br />
M. paratuberculosis<br />
detection in patients with, 3070<br />
Cryptococcosis<br />
DNA probe<br />
diagnosis and epidemiological study,<br />
925<br />
latex agglutination tests<br />
CALAS, 2544<br />
comparative evaluation, 2544<br />
Crypto-LA, 2544<br />
Pastorex Cryptococcus, 2544<br />
Cryptococcus ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />
DNA element, dispersed repetitive<br />
use to distinguish clinical isolates,<br />
1094<br />
DNA probe<br />
diagnosis and epidemiological study,<br />
925<br />
strain typing, 2960<br />
latex agglutination tests<br />
CALAS, 2544<br />
comparative evaluation, 2544<br />
Crypto-LA, 2544<br />
letter to the editor, 2521<br />
Pastorex Cryptococcus, 2544<br />
nucleotide sequence analysis<br />
allelic variation, 1080<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
allelic variation, 1080<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
antifungal agents, 2881<br />
microdilution technique, 2881<br />
Crypto-LA<br />
cryptococcosis<br />
comparative evaluation, 2544<br />
diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />
Cryptosporidium parvum<br />
antibodies<br />
bovine humoral immune response,<br />
3277<br />
Cryptosporidium spp.<br />
diarrhea<br />
Jiangsu, China, 492<br />
monoclonal antibody reagents<br />
oocysts, direct fluorescence detection,<br />
3255<br />
oocysts<br />
stools, improved detection in, 2869<br />
Culture<br />
anaerobic, serial dilution<br />
A. actinomycetemcomitans, 418<br />
B. forsythus, 418<br />
P. gingivalis, 418<br />
T. denticola, 418<br />
B. burgdorferi<br />
C.B-17 scid/scid mice, experimentally<br />
infected, detection in, 2625<br />
comparative evaluation, 2625<br />
P. leucopus mice, naturally infected,<br />
detection in, 2625<br />
BacT/Alert blood cultures<br />
routine subculture <strong>of</strong> 5- to 7-day negative<br />
cultures, lack <strong>of</strong> need for,<br />
2743<br />
BACTEC<br />
mycobacteria, recovery <strong>of</strong>, 878<br />
C. pneumoniae<br />
cell lines from the human respiratory<br />
tract, 1625<br />
HEp-2 cells, improved isolation and<br />
passage, 1968<br />
C. trachomatis<br />
blind passage versus dual observation,<br />
2938<br />
contamination<br />
tracking <strong>of</strong>, systematic approach, 1469<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, quantification<br />
in, 2776<br />
fungi<br />
viability at -70°C, 1000<br />
growth value thresholds<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 2754<br />
letter to the editor, 2754<br />
herpes simplex virus<br />
monoclonal antibody typing reagents,<br />
1874<br />
MacConkey agar<br />
comparative evaluation, 461<br />
E. coli, enterohemorrhagic, 461<br />
MB-Check<br />
mycobacteria, recovery <strong>of</strong>, 878<br />
P. carinii<br />
vertical monolayers, 2467<br />
stool<br />
salmonellae, modification <strong>of</strong> methodology,<br />
525<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
comparative evaluation, 2135<br />
throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />
T. gondii<br />
detection, comparative evaluation,<br />
3181<br />
T. vaginalis<br />
plastic envelope method, revised, 2265<br />
urine specimens<br />
Diaslide, initial testing, 2686<br />
letter to the editor, 3033<br />
overnight versus 2-day incubation,<br />
1600, 3033<br />
Culturette 10-Minute Group A Strep ID<br />
comparative evaluation<br />
Directigen 1-2-3, 138<br />
SUBJECT INDEX xvii<br />
ICON Strep A, 138<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
group A, 138<br />
Cystic fibrosis<br />
antibody responses in infected patients<br />
P. aeruginosa polysaccharide lipid A,<br />
core, and 0 sugars, 1848<br />
H. influenzae<br />
detection in sputa, 2495<br />
Cytomegalovirus<br />
antibodies<br />
phosphoprotein 150, synthetic peptides<br />
from, 2735<br />
antibodies, monoclonal<br />
antigenemia, quantitation <strong>of</strong>, 1232<br />
lower matrix phosphoprotein, 1232<br />
antibody detection<br />
comparative evaluation, 522<br />
antigenemia assay<br />
polymorphonuclear blood leukocytes,<br />
detection in, 2822<br />
bronchoalveolar lavage fluid<br />
centrifugation culture, 2776<br />
quantification in, 2776<br />
centrifugation culture<br />
bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, quantification<br />
in, 2776<br />
CMV antigen test<br />
comparative evaluation, 1763<br />
detection in granulocytes, 1763<br />
enzyme immunoassay, 522<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
522<br />
150-kDa protein, 685<br />
detection in urine, 685<br />
large phosphorylated tegument protein,<br />
201<br />
Histopaque 1119<br />
separation <strong>of</strong> blood leukocytes for virus<br />
isolation, 2722<br />
human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive<br />
men<br />
enhanced shedding in semen, 1148<br />
immediate-early gene region<br />
interstrain variation, 2307<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2307<br />
variations, direct genomic sequencing,<br />
955<br />
immunoassays<br />
comparative evaluation, 2893<br />
immunoglobulin G, cytomegalovirus<br />
specific, detection <strong>of</strong>, 2893<br />
immunostaining<br />
antigenemia, quantitation <strong>of</strong>, 1232<br />
latex agglutination, 522<br />
microtiter culture assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 786<br />
detection in saliva, 786<br />
microtiter plate fluorescent-antibody assay<br />
rapid detection, 721<br />
mink lung cells<br />
comparative evaluation, 1045<br />
detection in clinical specimens, 1045<br />
MRC-5 cells<br />
comparative evaluation, 1045<br />
detection in clinical specimens, 1045<br />
sensitivity, 557<br />
MRC-5 shell vials<br />
enhanced detection in, 2753
xviii SUBJECT INDEX<br />
letter to the editor, 2753<br />
Plasmagel<br />
separation <strong>of</strong> blood leukocytes for virus<br />
isolation, 2722<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
comparative evaluation, 786, 1763<br />
detection in blood <strong>of</strong> immunocompromised<br />
patients, 527<br />
detection in granulocytes, 1763<br />
detection in saliva, 786<br />
epidemiologic analysis, 839<br />
immediate-early gene region, 2307<br />
liver transplant recipients, low predictive<br />
value, 1876<br />
L-S junction region, 839<br />
plasma <strong>of</strong> AIDS patients, 2359<br />
sera from infected patients, 1937<br />
serologic analysis<br />
diagnosis <strong>of</strong> active infection, ineffectiveness,<br />
1027<br />
shell vial assay<br />
viremia, quantitation in organ transplant<br />
recipients, 2620<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
clinical specimen primocultures, 2917<br />
ganciclovir, 2917<br />
Vitek Immunodiagnostic Assay System<br />
comparative evaluation, 2893<br />
immunoglobulin G, cytomegalovirus<br />
specific, detection <strong>of</strong>, 2893<br />
Western immunoblotting, 522<br />
Cytomegalovirus antigenemia assay<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
polymorphonuclear blood leukocytes,<br />
detection in, 2822<br />
Cytotoxicity assays<br />
C. difficile-associated gastrointestinal<br />
disease<br />
toxin A, 2042<br />
toxins A and B, 2042<br />
Dengue viruses<br />
reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain<br />
reaction<br />
detection and typing, 545<br />
Dental handpieces<br />
cross-infection risks<br />
current procedures, 401, 1902<br />
letter to the editor, 1902<br />
DF-3<br />
clinical illnesses, 396<br />
diarrhea<br />
immunocompromised patients, 396<br />
2,4-Diamino-6,7,-diisopropylpteridine<br />
V. cholerae resistance<br />
clinical and environmental samples<br />
from Bangladesh, 219<br />
taxonomic implications, 742<br />
Diarrhea<br />
antibiotic associated<br />
enzyme immunoassay, 1085<br />
astrovirus<br />
Guatemalan ambulatory rural children,<br />
1140<br />
B. fragilis<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis, 806<br />
Bacteroides spp.<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis, 806<br />
C. diffiile<br />
VIDAS toxin A immunoassay, 1837<br />
Cryptosporidium spp.<br />
Jiangsu, China, 492<br />
DF-3<br />
immunocompromised patients, 396<br />
lact<strong>of</strong>errin, fecal<br />
marker <strong>of</strong> fecal leukocytes, 1238<br />
rotavirus<br />
nosocomial transmission, 3294<br />
serotypes, correlation with severity,<br />
3234<br />
Diaslide<br />
urine specimens<br />
culture <strong>of</strong>, 2686<br />
initial testing, 2686<br />
Directigen 1-2-3<br />
comparative evaluation<br />
Culturette 10-Minute Group A Strep<br />
ID, 138<br />
ICON Strep A, 138<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
group A, 138<br />
Directigen FLU-A enzyme immunoassay<br />
influenza A virus<br />
human and nonhuman specimens,<br />
1072<br />
Disk diffusion<br />
cefdaloxime<br />
preliminary susceptibility testing criteria,<br />
1297<br />
cefdinir disks, 5 ,ug<br />
interpretive criteria, 1022<br />
H. influenzae<br />
ampicillin intermediate, 1674<br />
N. gonorrhoeae<br />
evaluation, 974<br />
interpretive criteria and quality control<br />
limits, 813<br />
DNA analysis<br />
gram-negative organisms<br />
isolation <strong>of</strong> plasmid DNA, rapid, 2859<br />
mucoid, 2859<br />
DNA extraction<br />
M. tuberculosis-infected cells<br />
rapid, simple treatment method, 1331<br />
DNA fingerprinting<br />
C. diversus<br />
isolate discrimination, 2921<br />
E. coli<br />
0157:H7 strains, 2169<br />
DNA probes<br />
A. actinomycetemcomitans, 418<br />
A. otitis, 2177<br />
Accuprobe<br />
H. capsulatum rapid identification,<br />
3108<br />
adenovirus<br />
detection <strong>of</strong> all human types, 1703<br />
B. bigemina<br />
bovine blood, detection in, 1811<br />
rRNA based, 1811<br />
B. forsythus, 418, 427<br />
B. gibsoni<br />
B. microti, differentiation from, 1210<br />
B. microti<br />
B. gibsoni, differentiation from, 1210<br />
Borrelia spp.<br />
Lyme disease diagnosis, 99<br />
North <strong>American</strong> relapsing fever diagnosis,<br />
99<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 99<br />
C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />
diagnosis and epidemiological study,<br />
925<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
strain typing, 2960<br />
use to distinguish clinical isolates,<br />
1094<br />
C. ruminantium<br />
detection <strong>of</strong> infected sheep, 981<br />
chemiluminescent<br />
bacterial ribotyping, 1039<br />
universal, 1039<br />
Chlamydia spp.<br />
elementary bodies, purified, 2911<br />
FlashTrack<br />
bacteriuria, 342<br />
G. vaginalis, 642<br />
H. capsulatum<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 3003<br />
rapid identification, comparative evaluation,<br />
3108<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
detection in pediatric patients, 36<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 36<br />
structural and regulatory genes, 2279<br />
L. interrogans<br />
serovar identification, 1243<br />
M. avium wood pigeon strain<br />
human tissue, detection in, 3070<br />
M. avium-M. intracellulare<br />
primary BACTEC cultures, identification<br />
in, 2427<br />
M. fermentans<br />
strain evaluation, 2435<br />
M. kansasii<br />
subspecies identification, 2930<br />
M. paratuberculosis<br />
Crohn's disease patients, detection in,<br />
3070<br />
M. tuberculosis<br />
discrimination between clinical isolates,<br />
942<br />
epidemiological tool, 942<br />
primary BACTEC cultures, identification<br />
in, 2427<br />
M. tuberculosis complex, 2173<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />
M. nonliquefaciens, M. lacunata, and<br />
M. bovis, differentiation <strong>of</strong>, 3099<br />
Mycobacterium spp.<br />
comparative evaluation, 2476<br />
nonradioactive<br />
B. bigemina, 2576<br />
P. carinii<br />
efficacy <strong>of</strong> antipneumocystis agents,<br />
use to study, 2968<br />
quantitation <strong>of</strong> infection, 2968<br />
P. gingivalis, 418, 427<br />
rotavirus<br />
bovine group A, 2717<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong>, 2644<br />
serotypic differentiation, 2644<br />
VP4 specificity, 2717<br />
S. pneumoniae<br />
Accuprobe, 2725<br />
S. pyogenes<br />
M protein gene typing, 2391<br />
oligonucleotide, 2391<br />
T. denticola, 418, 427<br />
V. cholerae<br />
cholera toxin, 2302<br />
DNA typing<br />
Sporothrix spp.<br />
isolates from the 1988 sporotrichosis<br />
epidemic, 1631
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
Dot blot hybridization<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
Mycobacterium spp., identification to<br />
species level, 1220<br />
toxoplasmic encephalitis<br />
early diagnosis, 3286<br />
Dot blot immunoassays<br />
anti-hepatitis C virus responses<br />
transfusion patients, 552<br />
Dot immunobinding assays<br />
human immunodeficiency virus<br />
antibody detection, 993<br />
comparative evaluation, 993<br />
human T-cell leukemia virus<br />
antibody detection, 993<br />
comparative evaluation, 993<br />
Dot immunoblotting<br />
C. bumetii<br />
comparative evaluation, 2451<br />
Dysentery<br />
S. dysenteriae 1<br />
antibodies to holotoxin in infected patients,<br />
1636<br />
antibodies to synthetic peptides <strong>of</strong> the<br />
B subunit in infected patients,<br />
1636<br />
E test<br />
Enterococcus spp.<br />
aminoglycosides, high-level resistance,<br />
3030<br />
susceptibility testing, 3030<br />
gram-negative organisms<br />
,-lactam-resistant mutants, 214<br />
gram-positive organisms, 2150<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
C. jejuni, 3243<br />
Enterococcus spp., 3243<br />
gram-negative organisms, antimicrobial<br />
resistant, 3243<br />
Staphylococcus spp., 3243<br />
Ebola virus<br />
sandwich enzyme immunoassay, 947<br />
Echinococcus granulosis<br />
enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer<br />
blot assay, 1557<br />
Ehrlichia canis<br />
immunoglobulin G responses in dogs<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
143<br />
Western immunoblotting, 143<br />
protein immunoblotting<br />
antigenic characterization, 1062<br />
Ehrlichia chaffeensis<br />
morulae<br />
cerebrospinal fluid mononuclear cells,<br />
identification in, 2207<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 775<br />
Ehrlichia risticii<br />
protein immunoblotting<br />
antigenic characterization, 1062<br />
Ehrlichia sennetsu<br />
protein immunoblotting<br />
antigenic characterization, 1062<br />
Ehrlichia spp.<br />
protein immunoblotting<br />
antigenic characterization, 1062<br />
Ehrlichiosis<br />
E. chaffeensis<br />
morulae, identification in cerebrospinal<br />
fluid mononuclear cells, 2207<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
E. chaffeensis, 775<br />
Electrophoretic karyotype patterns<br />
C. lusitaniae<br />
strain delineation and epidemiology,<br />
449<br />
Encephalitis<br />
dot blot hybridization<br />
early diagnosis, 3286<br />
T. gondii<br />
dot blot hybridization, early diagnosis,<br />
3286<br />
Endocarditis<br />
B. capitatus, 2318<br />
N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens, 719<br />
N. fischeri var. spinosa<br />
graft related, 1580<br />
P. mendocina<br />
human, 1583<br />
S. epidermidis<br />
phenotypic variation, 2385<br />
S. lugdunensis, 1948<br />
Streptococcus group B strain<br />
nonencapsulated phase, 2471<br />
Endotoxin pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />
S. hyodysenteriae<br />
serotypes 8 and 9, 2941<br />
Entamoeba histolytica<br />
antibodies<br />
invasive and noninvasive isolates, distinction<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2807<br />
monoclonal, 2807<br />
antigens<br />
170 kDa, 2788<br />
recombinant surface protein, 3163<br />
sensitive and specific serodiagnosis,<br />
3163<br />
serodiagnosis, 2788<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
recombinant surface protein, 3163<br />
sensitive and specific serodiagnosis,<br />
3163<br />
Enterobacterffreundii<br />
bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />
identification by, 590<br />
Enterobacteriaceae<br />
API 20E identification system<br />
conventional biochemicals, comparative<br />
evaluation, 123<br />
Autoscan Walkaway system<br />
two-hour identification, 1541<br />
Enterococcus faecalis<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
AMS-Vitek Gram-Positive Susceptibility<br />
card, 41<br />
broth microdilution, 41<br />
clinical isolates, 41<br />
MicroScan Pos MIC Type 6 panel, 41<br />
urinary tract infections<br />
DNA restriction patterns, 1953<br />
epidemiology <strong>of</strong>, 1953<br />
Enterococcus faecium<br />
ampicillin resistant, non-,-lactamase<br />
producing<br />
contour-clamped homogeneous electric<br />
field electrophoresis, 2757<br />
molecular typing, 2757<br />
restriction enzyme analysis, 2757<br />
whole-plasmid analysis, 2757<br />
contour-clamped homogeneous electric<br />
field electrophoresis<br />
ampicillin-resistant, non-1-lactamaseproducing<br />
isolates, 2757<br />
restriction enzyme analysis<br />
SUBJECT INDEX xix<br />
ampicillin-resistant, non-p-lactamaseproducing<br />
isolates, 2757<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
AMS-Vitek Gram-Positive Susceptibility<br />
card, 41<br />
broth microdilution, 41<br />
clinical isolates, 41<br />
MicroScan Pos MIC Type 6 panel, 41<br />
whole-plasmid analysis<br />
ampicillin-resistant, non-3-lactamaseproducing<br />
isolates, 2757<br />
Enterococcus spp.<br />
antimicrobial susceptibility patterns<br />
United States, infection-causing isolates<br />
from, 2373<br />
DNA restriction fragment analysis<br />
comparative evaluation, 915<br />
typing, 915<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
16S ribosomal DNA, 2235<br />
bovine isolates, 2235<br />
ribotyping<br />
comparative evaluation, 915<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
aminoglycosides, high-level resistance,<br />
3030<br />
disk diffusion breakpoints, new, 2525<br />
E test, 3030, 3243<br />
vancomycin, 1621, 2525<br />
Enterovirus<br />
cell culture, detection in<br />
in situ transcription, 25<br />
in situ transcription<br />
detection in cell cultures, 25<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
general primer mediated, 160<br />
Enzygnost Measles Enzyme-Linked Immuno-Sorbent<br />
Assay<br />
measles virus<br />
immunoglobulin M antibody, 564<br />
Enzyme detection tests<br />
Campylobacter spp.<br />
comparative evaluation, 746<br />
Enzyme immunoassays<br />
AntigEnz Chlamydia<br />
C. trachomatis, 2762<br />
bovine respiratory syncytial virus<br />
subgroups, identification <strong>of</strong>, 1120<br />
C. difficile<br />
enterotoxin A, 1085<br />
multicenter evaluation, 1085<br />
C. difficile-associated gastrointestinal<br />
disease<br />
toxin A, 2042<br />
toxins A and B, 2042<br />
C. trachomatis<br />
AntigEnz Chlamydia, 2762<br />
Coccidioides spp.<br />
serological responses, 1907<br />
colitis<br />
antibiotic associated, 1085<br />
competitive<br />
C. burnetii, 1595<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
comparative evaluation, 522<br />
diarrhea<br />
antibiotic associated, 1085<br />
glycoprotein G<br />
comparative evaluation, 1312<br />
herpes simplex virus type 2, 1312<br />
H. ducreyi<br />
standardization <strong>of</strong>, 2019
xx SUBJECT INDEX<br />
H. pylon, 176<br />
hepatitis C virus<br />
comparative evaluation, 2145<br />
herpes simplex virus type 2<br />
comparative evaluation, 1312<br />
patients with AIDS, 1312<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
antibody levels following recombinant<br />
gpl60 immunization, 2606<br />
whole-cell viral lysate, synthetic peptide,<br />
and recombinant protein systems,<br />
216<br />
human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1<br />
comparison <strong>of</strong> six commercial kits,<br />
724<br />
immunoglobulin G<br />
'H. pyloni, 176<br />
influenza A virus<br />
human and nonhuman specimens,<br />
1072<br />
influenza virus<br />
detection in nasopharyngeal specimens,<br />
866<br />
M. pneumoniae<br />
immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG antibody<br />
detection, 1198<br />
measles virus<br />
nucleoprotein, baculovirus expressed,<br />
2874<br />
mumps virus<br />
immune status <strong>of</strong> vaccinated children,<br />
2139<br />
parvovirus<br />
VP1 polypeptide, prokaryotic expression,<br />
305<br />
rotavirus<br />
serotype distribution, 781<br />
rubella virus<br />
international units per milliliter, multicenter<br />
study, 633<br />
S. pneumoniae<br />
antibodies to type 6B capsular<br />
polysaccharide, 1485<br />
polysaccharide C, quantitation in sputum<br />
samples, 318<br />
sandwich<br />
Ebola virus antigens, 947<br />
Enzyme patterns<br />
A. fumigatus<br />
identification <strong>of</strong>, 1999<br />
Aspergillus spp.<br />
identification <strong>of</strong>, 1999<br />
Enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer blot<br />
assays<br />
E. granulosis, 1557<br />
hydatid disease, 1557<br />
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays<br />
A. actinomycetemcomitans, 418<br />
A. pleuropneumoniae<br />
serotype 5, 46<br />
antibody capture<br />
human immunodeficiency virus types<br />
1 and 2, 3288<br />
pseudorabies virus, antibody responses<br />
in swine, 346<br />
antigen capture<br />
simian immunodeficiency virus, 1424<br />
antigen detection<br />
C. psittaci, 3200<br />
B. abortus<br />
use to differentiate between active and<br />
inactive forms, 604<br />
B. burgdorfeni<br />
antibodies in sheep, 1271<br />
early Lyme borreliosis diagnosis, 3158<br />
flagellar epitope p41G, 3158<br />
B. equi<br />
infected horses, detection <strong>of</strong>, 3122<br />
recombinant merozoite protein<br />
epitope, 3122<br />
B. forsythus, 418, 427<br />
biotin-streptavidin enhanced<br />
rotavirus, group C, 1667<br />
bovine leukemia virus<br />
polymerase chain reaction-amplified<br />
DNA, 675<br />
bovine paratuberculosis<br />
diagnostic accuracy, 613<br />
Brucella spp.<br />
outer membrane proteins, antibody<br />
response to, 3168<br />
C. albicans<br />
antigens to 0-linked oligomannosides,<br />
411<br />
mannan, 3132<br />
C. bumetii<br />
comparative evaluation, 2451<br />
C. kusei<br />
mannan, 3132<br />
C. psittaci<br />
comparative evaluation, 3200<br />
cholera toxin<br />
detection in stool specimens, 1783<br />
competitive<br />
C. ruminantium 32-kDa protein, 1870<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
150-kDa protein, 685<br />
comparative evaluation, 522<br />
detection in urine, 685<br />
large phosphorylated tegument protein,<br />
201<br />
E. canis<br />
immunoglobulin G responses in dogs,<br />
143<br />
E. coli<br />
maltose-binding protein-STa fusion<br />
proteins, 732<br />
E. histolytica<br />
recombinant surface protein, 3163<br />
Epstein-Barr virus<br />
nuclear antigen 1, 1442<br />
H. pylon<br />
comparative evaluation, 3146<br />
GAP test IgG, 1525<br />
Helico-G, 1525, 3146<br />
Premier H. pylon, 3146<br />
Pylori stat, 3146<br />
herpes simplex virus<br />
comparative evaluation, 531<br />
human immunodeficiency virus<br />
immunoglobulin G antibody capture,<br />
3288<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
gingival crevicular transudate, detection<br />
in, 2790<br />
human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />
synthetic peptides, 287<br />
immunoglobulin G response to rotavirus<br />
VP4, VP5*, and VP8*<br />
infants vaccinated with rotavirus, 1392<br />
indirect<br />
Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1,<br />
1442<br />
lentivirus<br />
infectivity and replication, analysis <strong>of</strong>,<br />
2852<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
M. avium complex<br />
typing <strong>of</strong> serovars, 473, 479<br />
M. phlei-absorbed serum<br />
bovine paratuberculosis, 613<br />
measles virus<br />
immunoglobulin M antibody, 564<br />
mumps virus<br />
immune status <strong>of</strong> vaccinated children,<br />
2139<br />
N. gonorrhoeae, 2181<br />
N. meningitidis<br />
group A capsular polysaccharide, 154<br />
P. cannii<br />
enumeration in vitro and in vivo, 3258<br />
P. gingivalis, 418, 427<br />
paracoccidioidomycosis<br />
antigenemia, 381<br />
paratuberculosis, bovine<br />
comparative evaluation, 1134<br />
rotavirus<br />
biotin-streptavidin enhanced, 1667<br />
group C, 1307, 1667, 2129<br />
serotyping and subgrouping, 485<br />
rubella virus<br />
antibodies, immunoglobulin A, 1899<br />
antibody responses, characterization<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1841<br />
combination with streptococcal pretreatment<br />
<strong>of</strong> serum, 1899<br />
S. dysenteriae 1<br />
antibodies to holotoxin, 1636<br />
antibodies to synthetic peptides <strong>of</strong> the<br />
B subunit, 1636<br />
S. enteritidis<br />
comparative evaluation, 2560<br />
experimentally infected chickens, 2560<br />
S. mansoni<br />
letter to the editor, 2522<br />
S. sonnei<br />
antibody-secreting cells in peripheral<br />
blood, 2165<br />
S. typhi<br />
urine, detection in, 2513<br />
sandwich<br />
Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1,<br />
1442<br />
simian immunodeficiency virus<br />
neutralizing antibodies, 1424<br />
T. canis<br />
immunoglobulin E antibodies, specific,<br />
2269<br />
T. denticola, 418, 427<br />
T. gondii<br />
Sabin-Feldman dye test, high correlation<br />
in antibody titers, 1291<br />
T. pallidum<br />
whole-blood spot screening, 2353<br />
urease based<br />
N. gonorrhoeae, 2181<br />
urinary tract infections<br />
immunoglobulins, diagnosis by detection<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1711<br />
viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus<br />
antinucleocapsid monoclonal antibodies,<br />
2338<br />
Epidemics<br />
measles virus<br />
secondary immune responses in a vaccinated<br />
population, 1778<br />
N. meningitidis group B<br />
ET-5 complex clone, 1734
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
Epitope-blocking assays<br />
rotavirus<br />
serum antibody responses, 1056<br />
VP7 specific, 1056<br />
Epstein-Barr virus<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
chimeric fusion proteins, 1442<br />
nuclear antigen 1, 1442<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
infected B lymphocytes, detection and<br />
quantification, 2826<br />
Erythema migrans<br />
B. burgdorferi<br />
cultivation from lesions, 359<br />
immunoglobulin M immunoblotting<br />
ovalbumin blocking, effect on sensitivity<br />
and specificity, 229<br />
Escherichia coli<br />
adherence assays<br />
comparative evaluation, 1614<br />
bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />
identification by, 590<br />
DNA fingerprinting<br />
0157:H7 strains, 2169<br />
enteroaggregative<br />
adherence assays, comparative evaluation,<br />
1614<br />
enterohemorrhagic<br />
hemolytic-uremic syndrome, 2153<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 1801<br />
enterotoxigenic<br />
colony hybridization assay, 1823<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
maltose-binding protein-STa fusion<br />
proteins, 732<br />
epidemiological analysis<br />
Ecuadorian children, infections in,<br />
1585<br />
3-glucuronidase activity<br />
incubation temperature and length and<br />
length and type <strong>of</strong> storage, effects<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2113<br />
lactose-fermenting and -nonfermenting<br />
strains, 2113<br />
heat-labile toxin<br />
latex agglutination assay, 2518<br />
hemagglutination test, indirect<br />
hemolytic-uremic syndrome, diagnosis<br />
in patients with, 1174<br />
hemolytic-uremic syndrome<br />
enterohemorrhagic isolates, association<br />
with, 2153<br />
hemolytic-uremic syndrome, patients<br />
with<br />
sorbitol fermenting strains, prevalence<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1807<br />
latex agglutination assay<br />
heat-labile toxin, 2518<br />
MacConkey agar culture<br />
comparative evaluation, 461<br />
neonatal acquisition<br />
ribotyping and esterase electrophoretic<br />
typing, 1896<br />
0157<br />
day-care center in Israel, 520<br />
serological cross-reactions with other<br />
Escherichia spp., 1315<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 1801<br />
adhesin-encoding operons, rapid and<br />
specific detection, 1189<br />
booster, 2080<br />
feces, detection in, 2080<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />
isolates from diarrhea outbreak, 889<br />
0157:H7 strains, 2169<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
isolates from diarrhea outbreak, 889<br />
serogroup 0143, enteroinvasive<br />
molecular characterization, 889<br />
Shiga-like toxin assay, direct fecal<br />
comparative evaluation, 461<br />
sorbitol fermenting<br />
patients with hemolytic-uremic syndrome,<br />
1807<br />
Escherichia spp.<br />
E. coli 0157<br />
serological cross-reactions, 1315<br />
Esterase electrophoretic typing<br />
E. coli<br />
neonatal acquisition, use to document,<br />
1896<br />
Ewingella americana<br />
septicemia<br />
biochemical characteristics, 2746<br />
15NH+ excretion test<br />
H. pylon detection, 181<br />
Exoantigen tests<br />
H. capsulatum<br />
rapid identification, comparative evaluation,<br />
3108<br />
Fatty acids<br />
CDC group WO-1<br />
chemical and cultural characterization,<br />
291<br />
Fusobacterium spp.<br />
identification, 3225<br />
"M. genavense"<br />
gas-liquid chromatography, 3206<br />
M. gordonae<br />
high-performance liquid chromatography,<br />
2402<br />
monounsaturated<br />
uncommon, 2511<br />
Mycobacterium spp.<br />
slowly growing strains, use to characterize,<br />
1972<br />
Pasteurella spp.<br />
human infections, 2984<br />
Feline immunodeficiency virus<br />
antibodies<br />
saliva <strong>of</strong> infected cats, 2038<br />
T. gondii, concurrent infection<br />
immunological changes in cats, 17<br />
transmembrane peptides<br />
serological diagnosis, 1885<br />
Feline leukemia virus<br />
transmembrane peptides<br />
serological diagnosis, 1885<br />
Field inversion gel electrophoresis<br />
gram-positive organisms<br />
epidemiological evaluation, rapid<br />
method, 577<br />
Fingerprinting<br />
DNA<br />
P. multocida serogroups B and E,<br />
1518<br />
DNA amplification<br />
S. ubenis subtyping, 1347<br />
plasmid<br />
S. boydii, trimethoprim resistant, serotype<br />
2, 1428<br />
SUBJECT INDEX<br />
FlashTrack DNA probe<br />
bacteriuria, 342<br />
comparative evaluation<br />
UTIscreen bioluminescence test, 342<br />
Fleroxacin<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
interpretive criteria, 1170<br />
N. gonomhoeae, 1170, 1317<br />
quality control guidelines, 1317<br />
Flow cytometric assays<br />
S. aureus<br />
opsonophagocytosis and killing, quantification<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2246<br />
Flow cytometric immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assays<br />
H. pylon, 2311<br />
Flow cytometry<br />
B. burgdorfen<br />
antibodies, borreliacidal, detection <strong>of</strong>,<br />
1457<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
antibody levels following recombinant<br />
gpl60 immunization, 2606<br />
polymorphonuclear leukocytes<br />
S. aureus phagocytosis, measurement<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2071<br />
Fluorescent-antibody immunoassays<br />
C diffidile<br />
VIDAS toxin A immunoassay, 1837<br />
VIDAS C difficile toxin A immunoassay<br />
comparative evaluation, 1837<br />
Fluorescent-antibody staining<br />
C trachomatis<br />
comparative evaluation, 1014<br />
immunotyping, 1014<br />
Fluorescent-antibody tests<br />
C psittaci<br />
comparative evaluation, 3200<br />
microtiter plate<br />
cytomegalovirus, rapid detection, 721<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
comparative evaluation, 2135<br />
throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />
Fluorogenic substrates<br />
gram-negative organisms<br />
differentiation <strong>of</strong>, 1402<br />
nonfermentative and oxidase positive,<br />
1402<br />
Francisella tularensis<br />
Soviet Union and Japan<br />
characterization and classification, 172<br />
vaccine<br />
cell-mediated and humoral immune<br />
responses, 2256<br />
Fungemia<br />
P. lilacinus<br />
catheter related, 2479<br />
immunocompromised pediatric patient,<br />
2479<br />
S. schenckii<br />
without disseminated sporotrichosis,<br />
501<br />
Fungi<br />
blood culture systems<br />
aerobic and anaerobic, 1462<br />
critical assessment, 1462<br />
cultures<br />
viability at -70°C, 1000<br />
P. carinii, common epitope<br />
monoclonal antibody, identification<br />
by, 391<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
broth macrodilution versus microdilu-
XXii SUBJECT INDEX<br />
tion tests, 3138<br />
Fusobacterium spp.<br />
fatty acids<br />
identification, 3225<br />
GAP test IgG assay<br />
H. pylon<br />
comparative evaluation, 1525<br />
Gardnerella vaginalis<br />
oligonucleotide probe, detection with<br />
bacterial vaginosis, diagnosis, 642<br />
elevated pH, diagnostic combination,<br />
642<br />
urinary tract infections, 1575<br />
Gas absorption<br />
bacterial growth<br />
detection by, 1205<br />
Gas chromatography<br />
fatty acids<br />
monounsaturated, uncommon, 2511<br />
M. avium complex<br />
typing <strong>of</strong> serovars, 473, 479<br />
mass spectrometry<br />
fatty acids, uncommon monounsaturated,<br />
2511<br />
Gas-liquid chromatography<br />
C. lusitaniae<br />
strain delineation and epidemiology,<br />
449<br />
"M. genavense"<br />
whole-cell fatty acid analysis, 3206<br />
Mycobacterium spp.<br />
slowly growing strains, characterization<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1972<br />
Gastroenteritis<br />
V. cholerae<br />
0/129 resistant, 1598<br />
Vibrio spp.<br />
Nigeria, lower cross-river basin, 2730<br />
Gastrointestinal disease<br />
C. difficile associated<br />
cytotoxicity assay, 2042<br />
enzyme immunoassay, 2042<br />
Gastrointestinal infections<br />
Campylobacter spp.<br />
local immune responses to flagellin,<br />
509<br />
Genotyping<br />
P. vivax circumsporozoites<br />
dried blood specimens, 1863<br />
Gen-Probe PACE 2 assay<br />
C. trachomatis<br />
culture, comparative evaluation, 1162<br />
transported endocervical specimens,<br />
1162<br />
N. gonorrhoeae<br />
culture, comparative evaluation, 1162<br />
transported endocervical specimens,<br />
1162<br />
Giardia duodenalis<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
differentiation from Giardia spp., 74<br />
Giardia spp.<br />
monoclonal antibody reagents<br />
cysts, direct fluorescence detection,<br />
3255<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
differentiation <strong>of</strong> G. duodenalis and<br />
other spp., 74<br />
,B-Glucuronidase activity<br />
E. coli<br />
incubation temperature and length and<br />
length and type <strong>of</strong> storage, effects<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2113<br />
lactose-fermenting and -nonfermenting<br />
strains, 2113<br />
gram-negative enteric organisms, 2113<br />
Gram staining<br />
cytocentrifuge-prepared smears<br />
high-speed centrifugation-prepared<br />
smears, comparative evaluation,<br />
377<br />
Gram-negative organisms<br />
4-hour RapID NF Plus system<br />
nonfermentative rods, identification<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1267<br />
antimicrobial resistant<br />
E test, 3243<br />
susceptibility testing, 3243<br />
autoSCAN-W/A<br />
identification, 2903<br />
susceptibility testing, 2903<br />
3-lactam-resistant mutants<br />
broth microdilution, 214<br />
E test, 214<br />
susceptibility testing, 214<br />
enteric<br />
,-glucuronidase activity, 2113<br />
mucoid<br />
DNA isolation, plasmid, rapid, 2859<br />
nonfermentative and oxidase positive<br />
fluorogenic substrates, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1402<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
Autoscan Walkaway system, 1568<br />
autoSCAN-W/A, 2903<br />
E test, 3243<br />
Gram-positive organisms<br />
E test<br />
susceptibility testing, 2150<br />
field inversion gel electrophoresis<br />
epidemiological evaluation, rapid<br />
method, 577<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
E test, 2150<br />
Guest commentaries<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
H. influenzae, review <strong>of</strong> NCCLS recommendations,<br />
3035<br />
Haemophilus ducreyi<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
standardization <strong>of</strong>, 2019<br />
"Haemophilus felis"<br />
isolation and characterization, 2108<br />
Haemophilus influenzae<br />
ampicillin intermediate<br />
disk diffusion procedure, 1674<br />
antibodies<br />
monoclonal, 2495<br />
cystic fibrosis patients<br />
detection in sputum samples from,<br />
2495<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
,-lactams, 2033<br />
cefdinir, CI-960, fleroxacin, temafloxacin,<br />
and trospectomycin, 744<br />
cephem antibiotics, 2029<br />
control strain, new, 2029, 2033<br />
enoxacin, <strong>of</strong>loxacin, and temafloxacin,<br />
3013<br />
guest commentary, 3035<br />
Haemophilus Test Medium, comparative<br />
evaluation, 2284<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
interpretive criteria and quality control<br />
parameters, 3013<br />
lysed horse blood broth, comparative<br />
evaluation, 2284<br />
quality control guidelines, 744<br />
quality control limits, revised, 2029<br />
review <strong>of</strong> NCCLS recommendations,<br />
3035<br />
type b<br />
molecular epidemiology in The Gambia,<br />
386<br />
outer membrane protein subtypes,<br />
1879<br />
Haemophilus parasuis<br />
serovars, designation <strong>of</strong> 15<br />
immunodiffusion using heat-stable antigen<br />
extracts, 862<br />
Haemophilus spp.<br />
"H. felis"<br />
isolation and characterization, 2108<br />
media<br />
primary isolation, 1917<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
MIC quality control guidelines, 225<br />
Heartwater<br />
Caribbean, distribution in, 1870<br />
pCS20 DNA probe<br />
detection <strong>of</strong> infected sheep, 981<br />
Helicobacterpyloni<br />
15NH4+ excretion test, 181<br />
antibodies<br />
Western immunoblotting, 1743<br />
Cobas Core Anti-H. pylon EIA, 176<br />
complement fixation test<br />
diagnosis, 3230<br />
follow-up after antimicrobial therapy,<br />
3230<br />
enzyme immunoassays<br />
second generation, immunoglobulin G,<br />
176<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 3146<br />
Helico-G, 3146<br />
Premier H. pylon, 3146<br />
Pylori stat, 3146<br />
flow cytometric immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay,<br />
2311<br />
GAP test IgG assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 1525<br />
Helico-G assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 1525<br />
latex agglutination test<br />
diagnosis in adults and children, 96<br />
lipopolysaccharide analysis<br />
sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />
gel electrophoresis, 3175<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 192<br />
differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 739<br />
rapid detection in gastric biopsy material,<br />
54<br />
urease enzyme genes, 739<br />
Pyloriset assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 1525<br />
diagnosis in adults and children, 96<br />
ribotyping, 1562<br />
sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />
gel electrophoresis<br />
lipopolysaccharide analysis, 3175<br />
transport conditions<br />
optimal survival, 1453<br />
urease activity<br />
new plate medium for detection <strong>of</strong>,<br />
1351
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
urease-inhibiting activity<br />
sera <strong>of</strong> infected children, 1338<br />
Western immunoblotting<br />
antibodies, immunoglobulin G, 1743<br />
Helicobacter spp.<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
reverse transcription, 2295<br />
Helico-G<br />
H. pylon detection<br />
comparative evaluation, 3146<br />
Helico-G assay<br />
H. pylon<br />
comparative evaluation, 1525<br />
Hemagglutination<br />
rotavirus<br />
animal-to-human transmission, use to<br />
indicate, 1011<br />
Hemagglutination tests<br />
indirect<br />
E. coli 0157, 1174<br />
T. pallidum, detection in finger-prick<br />
blood, 561<br />
Hemo-De<br />
trichrome staining <strong>of</strong> parasites<br />
elimination <strong>of</strong> toxic agents, 1893<br />
Hemolytic-uremic syndrome<br />
E. coli<br />
enterohemorrhagic isolates, association<br />
with, 2153<br />
E. coli 0157<br />
sorbitol fermenting, 1807<br />
hemagglutination test, indirect<br />
E. coli 0157, diagnosis in patients<br />
with, 1174<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 1801<br />
Hepatitis A virus<br />
oral fluid samples<br />
diagnosis, clinical evaluation, 1076<br />
survival on human hands, 757<br />
transfer to animate and inanimate surfaces,<br />
757<br />
Hepatitis B virus<br />
antigens<br />
core, stability <strong>of</strong>, 1617<br />
chronic<br />
viral markers in serum, 1111<br />
e antigen<br />
protein composition, 1256<br />
protein composition after interferon<br />
therapy, 1256<br />
oral fluid samples<br />
diagnosis, clinical evaluation, 1076<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
dried blood spots, 1913<br />
Hepatitis C virus<br />
core and putative matrix proteins<br />
immunodominant regions, 1989<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
comparative evaluation, 2145<br />
oral fluid samples<br />
diagnosis, clinical evaluation, 1076<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
blood storage conditions and primer<br />
selection, effects <strong>of</strong>, 3220<br />
comparative evaluation, 2145<br />
detection in indeterminate sera, 931<br />
effects <strong>of</strong> anticoagulants and storage<br />
<strong>of</strong> blood samples on efficacy, 750<br />
recombinant immunoblot assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 2145<br />
transfusion recipients<br />
anti-hepatitis C virus responses, 552<br />
5' untranslated region<br />
nonconserved sequence, use for identification,<br />
1602<br />
sequence variation, 1602<br />
Hepatitis virus<br />
murine<br />
monoclonal antibody solution hybridization<br />
assay, 608<br />
Herpes simplex virus<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 531<br />
in situ hybridization assay<br />
nonradiometric, spin amplified, 581<br />
monoclonal antibody typing reagents<br />
comparative evaluation, 1874<br />
Vidas ImmunoDiagnostic Assay System<br />
detection in clinical specimens, 1042<br />
Herpes simplex virus type 2<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
comparative evaluation, 1312<br />
glycoprotein G, 1312<br />
patients with AIDS, 1312<br />
Western immunoblotting<br />
comparative evaluation, 1312<br />
comparison <strong>of</strong> 3 methods, 1005<br />
patients with AIDS, 1312<br />
High-performance liquid chromatography<br />
corynomycolic acids<br />
Corynebacterium spp., identification<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1407<br />
M. avium complex<br />
identification <strong>of</strong>, 2698<br />
mycolic acids, 2698<br />
"M. genavense"<br />
mycolic acid analysis, 3206<br />
M. gordonae<br />
mycolic acids, 2402<br />
mycolic acids<br />
M. bovis BCG, separation from M.<br />
bovis and M. tuberculosis, 1327<br />
Histopaque 1119<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
separation <strong>of</strong> blood leukocytes for virus<br />
isolation, 2722<br />
Histoplasma capsulatum<br />
Accuprobe<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 3003<br />
DNA probes<br />
chemiluminescent, 3108<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 3003<br />
rapid identification, comparative evaluation,<br />
3108<br />
exoantigen test<br />
rapid identification, comparative evaluation,<br />
3108<br />
radiometric mycobacterium medium<br />
recovery from blood, 237<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
nuclear gene, 2104<br />
Human immunodeficiency virus<br />
coculture procedures<br />
quality assurance program, 1787<br />
standardization <strong>of</strong>, 1787<br />
dot immunobinding assay<br />
antibody detection, 993<br />
comparative evaluation, 993<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
dried blood spots on filter paper, detection<br />
in, 2887<br />
seropositive homosexual men<br />
cytomegalovirus, enhanced shedding<br />
in semen, 1148<br />
SUBJECT INDEX xxiii<br />
Human immunodeficiency virus infection<br />
L. aethiopica coinfection<br />
immune reactivity, 259<br />
letter to the editor, 259<br />
Neisseria spp., 2290<br />
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
antibodies<br />
envelope glycoproteins, 2606<br />
gingival crevicular transudate, 2790<br />
immunization with recombinant gpl60,<br />
2606<br />
stability in whole blood dried on filter<br />
paper, 1179<br />
antibody<br />
enzyme immunoassay, 216<br />
antibody reactivity<br />
gpl60 epitopes, 126<br />
HIV-1-infected individuals from Tanzania<br />
and the United States, 126<br />
antigen conjugate immunoassay<br />
early detection, 2379<br />
bovine immunodeficiency-like virus<br />
serological reactivity, 764<br />
cerebrospinal fluid<br />
presence in, 1768<br />
DNA probes<br />
structural and regulatory genes, 2279<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
antibody levels following recombinant<br />
gpl60 immunization, 2606<br />
whole-cell viral lysate, synthetic peptide,<br />
and recombinant protein systems,<br />
216<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
gingival crevicular transudate, detection<br />
in, 2790<br />
immunoglobulin G antibody capture,<br />
3288<br />
flow cytometry<br />
antibody levels following recombinant<br />
gpl60 immunization, 2606<br />
Genetic Systems Integra HIV-1 Pageblot<br />
system<br />
comparative evaluation, 726<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />
antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />
blood donor sera, confirmation, 2509<br />
indirect, 2275, 2509<br />
membrane fluorescence assay<br />
antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />
microculture<br />
isolation from blood leukocytes, 444<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
biotinylated probes, 36<br />
cerebrospinal fluid, detection in, 1768<br />
detection in pediatric patients, 36<br />
dried blood spots, stability <strong>of</strong>, 3039<br />
provirus, amplification <strong>of</strong>, 2279<br />
polymerase chain reaction-based detection<br />
comparative evaluation, 845<br />
quantitation in blood samples<br />
simple procedure for, 2535<br />
reverse transcription-polymerase chain<br />
reaction<br />
quantitation <strong>of</strong> viremia, 1752<br />
self-sustained sequence replication reaction<br />
detection in high-risk pediatric patients,<br />
281<br />
urine cell pellets
xxiv SUBJECT INDEX<br />
detection in seropositive individuals,<br />
1051<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 1051<br />
Western immunoblotting, indeterminate<br />
results<br />
reactivity patterns and infection status,<br />
801<br />
Human immunodeficiency virus type 2<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
immunoglobulin G antibody capture,<br />
3288<br />
indirect immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />
antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />
membrane fluorescence assay<br />
antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />
Human T-cell leukemia virus<br />
cell-free infection assay<br />
peripheral blood mononuclear cells,<br />
905<br />
dot immunobinding assay<br />
antibody detection, 993<br />
comparative evaluation, 993<br />
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />
antibodies, monoclonal<br />
detection <strong>of</strong> surface protein, 351<br />
chemiluminescence immunoassay<br />
detection <strong>of</strong> surface protein, 351<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
synthetic peptides, 287<br />
Western immunoblot, rgp2l spiked<br />
sensitivity and specificity, 296<br />
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I<br />
(HTLV-I)<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
comparison <strong>of</strong> six commercial kits,<br />
724<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />
primary isolation, 2195<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
HTLV-I/II-seropositive individuals,<br />
1605<br />
Western immtinoblotting<br />
Gag and Env, improved simultaneous<br />
detection, 2555<br />
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type II<br />
(HTLV-II)<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />
primary isolation, 2195<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
HTLV-I/II-seropositive individuals,<br />
1605<br />
Hydatid disease<br />
enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer<br />
blot assay, 1557<br />
ICON Strep A<br />
comparative evaluation<br />
Culturette 10-Minute Group A Strep<br />
ID, 138<br />
Directigen 1-2-3, 138<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
group A, 138<br />
ID32 Staph system<br />
Staphylococcus spp.<br />
species and subspecies identification,<br />
2346<br />
IDEIA<br />
C. trachomatis<br />
comparative evaluation, 2793<br />
urine specimens, detection in, 2793<br />
IDEIA Chlamydia kit<br />
Chlamydia spp.<br />
elementary bodies, purified, 2911<br />
Ileal pouches<br />
tissue biopsy samples<br />
microbiologic assessment, 312<br />
Imipenem<br />
microdilution MIC plates<br />
factors affecting performance, 535<br />
letter to the editor, 535<br />
Immunoassays<br />
antigen conjugate<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1,<br />
2379<br />
C. difficile<br />
antibodies to toxin B, 1544<br />
C. trachomatis<br />
comparative evaluation, 2793<br />
urine specimens, detection in, 2793<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
comparative evaluation, 2893<br />
immunoglobulin G, detection <strong>of</strong>, 2893<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
early detection, 2379<br />
human T-lymphotropic virus<br />
confirmation <strong>of</strong> simian T-lymphotropic<br />
virus infection, 858<br />
L. monocytogenes<br />
listeriolysin 0 antibodies, 2705<br />
lentivirus<br />
infectivity and replication, analysis <strong>of</strong>,<br />
2852<br />
simian T-lymphotropic virus<br />
assay developed for human T-lymphotropic<br />
virus, 858<br />
Immunoblot assays<br />
rubella virus<br />
immunoglobulin G (IgG), IgM, and<br />
IgA antibodies, 824<br />
Immunoblotting<br />
B. burgdorferi<br />
ovalbumin blocking, effect on sensitivity<br />
and specificity, 229<br />
Ehrlichia spp.<br />
antigenic characterization, 1062<br />
erythema migrans<br />
ovalbumin blocking, effect on sensitivity<br />
and specificity, 229<br />
P. insidiosum<br />
immune response in horses, 2980<br />
T. gondii<br />
immunoglobulin A (IgA) and IgM antibodies<br />
to P30, 1436<br />
Immunocompromised individuals<br />
fungemia<br />
P. lilacinus, 2479<br />
M. kansasii<br />
niacin positive, isolation from, 1344<br />
P. lilacinus<br />
fungemia, 2479<br />
varicella-zoster virus<br />
immunoelectron microscopy, use for<br />
diagnosis, 2487<br />
Immunodiffusion<br />
H. parasuis<br />
serovars, designation <strong>of</strong> 15, 862<br />
Immunoelectron microscopy<br />
varicella-zoster virus<br />
herpes simplex virus, differentiation<br />
from, 2487<br />
immunocompromised individual, diagnosis<br />
in, 2487<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
Immunoenzymatic assays<br />
S. aureus<br />
coagulase and protein A negative,<br />
1194<br />
Immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assays<br />
B. hermsii<br />
species-specific monoclonal antibody,<br />
790<br />
C. bumetii<br />
comparative evaluation, 2451<br />
humoral immune response, primary,<br />
1958<br />
flow cytometric<br />
H. pylori, 2311<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
blood donor sera, confirmation, 2509<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
(HIV-1)<br />
antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 2<br />
(HIV-2)<br />
antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />
human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I<br />
primary isolation, 2195<br />
human T-cell lymphotropic virus type II<br />
primary isolation, 2195<br />
immunoperoxidase staining, combination<br />
with<br />
Mycoplasma serotyping, 407<br />
indirect<br />
A. actinomycetemcomitans, 418<br />
B. forsythus, 418, 427<br />
C. bumetii, primary humoral immune<br />
response, 1958<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1,<br />
2509<br />
P. gingivalis, 418, 427<br />
T. denticola, 418, 427<br />
quantitative<br />
T. pallidum antibody levels, 1294<br />
surface<br />
B. burgdorferi, 2456<br />
comparative evaluation, 2456<br />
Immunoglobulin G kits<br />
rubella virus<br />
international units per milliliter, multicenter<br />
study, 633<br />
Immunomagnetic separation<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
S. dysenteniae, 2801<br />
S. flexneri, 2801<br />
S. dysenteniae, 2801<br />
S. flexnen, 2801<br />
Immunoperoxidase staining<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence, combination with<br />
Mycoplasma serotyping, 407<br />
Immunostaining<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
antigenemia, quantitation <strong>of</strong>, 1232<br />
Immunotyping<br />
C. trachomatis<br />
fluorescent-antibody staining, 1014<br />
radioimmunoassay, 1014<br />
In situ hybridization assays<br />
herpes simplex virus<br />
clinical specimens, 581<br />
In situ transcription<br />
enterovirus<br />
detection in cell cultures, 25
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus<br />
contaminated A549 cells<br />
impact on diagnosis <strong>of</strong> infection in<br />
clinical specimens, 1611<br />
Influenza A virus<br />
Directigen FLU-A enzyme immunoassay<br />
human and nonhuman specimens,<br />
1072<br />
enzyme immunoassays<br />
Directigen FLU-A, 1072<br />
hemagglutination inhibition antibodies<br />
serum containing inhibitors, 996<br />
role <strong>of</strong> avian genes in attenuation <strong>of</strong> human<br />
virus, 655<br />
Influenza B virus<br />
vaccine<br />
evaluation, 2230<br />
Influenza virus<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
detection in nasopharyngeal specimens,<br />
866<br />
direct, 866<br />
shell vial cultures<br />
comparative evaluation, 1505<br />
monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />
Integra HIV-1 Pageblot<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
comparative evaluation, 726<br />
Intervertebral discitis<br />
P. pickettii<br />
debilitated patient, 2506<br />
IS1081<br />
M. bovis BCG<br />
use for identification, 1772<br />
Isoenzyme pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />
C. lusitaniae<br />
strain delineation and epidemiology,<br />
449<br />
Johne's disease<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
diagnostic tests, comparative evaluation<br />
<strong>of</strong> 3, 1216<br />
Keratitis<br />
Acanthamoeba spp.<br />
synergy with bacteria in contact lens<br />
care systems, 2447<br />
Kingella kingae<br />
BAC-EC blood culture system<br />
joint fluid from children with septic<br />
arthritis, 1278<br />
corneal ulcer, 2516<br />
Lact<strong>of</strong>errin<br />
levels in feces<br />
marker <strong>of</strong> fecal leukocytes, 1238<br />
Latex agglutination tests<br />
C albicans<br />
mannan, 3132<br />
C. krusei<br />
mannan, 3132<br />
C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />
letter to the editor, 2521<br />
CALAS<br />
comparative evaluation, 2544<br />
cryptococcosis, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />
Candida spp.<br />
Cand-Tec, 2158<br />
comparative evaluation, 2158<br />
Pastorex Candida, 2158<br />
Cand-Tec<br />
Candida spp., 2158<br />
cholera toxin<br />
evaluation and optimization, 2518<br />
cryptococcosis<br />
CALAS, 2544<br />
comparative evaluation, 2544<br />
Crypto-LA, 2544<br />
Pastorex Cryptococcus, 2544<br />
Crypto-LA<br />
comparative evaluation, 2544<br />
cryptococcosis, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
comparative evaluation, 522<br />
E. coli heat-labile toxin<br />
evaluation and optimization, 2518<br />
H. pylon<br />
Pyloriset, 1525<br />
Pastorex Candida<br />
Candida spp., 2158<br />
Pastorex Cryptococcus<br />
comparative evaluation, 2544<br />
cryptococcosis, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />
Pyloriset<br />
H. pyloni diagnosis in adults and children,<br />
96<br />
S. pneumoniae<br />
minimum number <strong>of</strong> organisms required<br />
for capsular antigen to be<br />
detectable, 517<br />
salmonellae<br />
serological grouping, 2184<br />
Wellcolex Colour Salmonella Test,<br />
3274<br />
Shigella spp.<br />
serological grouping, 2184<br />
Staphylococcus spp.<br />
autoagglutination, 3298<br />
coagulase negative, 3298<br />
letter to the editor, 3298<br />
Streptococcus spp., beta-hemolytic<br />
Lancefield serogroup C, 716<br />
T. gondii<br />
immunoglobulin M antibodies, 882<br />
Wellcolex Colour Salmonella Test, 2184<br />
Wellcolex Colour Shigella Test, 2184<br />
Legionella lansingensis sp. nov.<br />
pneumonia and leukemia, isolation from<br />
a patient with, 2398<br />
Legionella maceachernii<br />
pneumonia<br />
fatal case in Canada, 1578<br />
Legionella micdadei<br />
abscess and empyema, 512<br />
Legionella pneumophila<br />
presence in institutions served by same<br />
water reservoir<br />
diverse populations, 570<br />
restriction enzyme analysis<br />
distinguishing strains from a nosocomial<br />
outbreak, 1491<br />
ribotyping<br />
distinguishing strains from a nosocomial<br />
outbreak, 1491<br />
serogroup 1, cefamandole susceptible<br />
use as epidemiological marker, 537<br />
Legionella spp.<br />
colony blot assay<br />
monoclonal antibody, genus specific,<br />
1016<br />
DNA amplification with Taq polymerase<br />
detection in bronchoalveolar lavage<br />
fluids, 920<br />
L. lansingensis sp. nov.<br />
SUBJECT INDEX xxv<br />
pneumonia and leukemia, isolation<br />
from a patient with, 2398<br />
misidentification<br />
letter to the editor, 3300<br />
Legionnaire's disease<br />
cefamandole-susceptible L. pneumophila,<br />
537<br />
Leishmania aethiopica<br />
human immunodeficiency virus coinfection<br />
immune reactivity, 259<br />
letter to the editor, 259<br />
Leishmania spp.<br />
Hsp7O and Hsp9O<br />
recognition by sera from visceral<br />
leishmaniasis but not Chagas' disease<br />
patients, 330<br />
peripheral intramonocytic<br />
AIDS patient, 3284<br />
Leishmaniasis<br />
Hsp7O and Hsp9O<br />
recognition by sera from visceral<br />
leishmaniasis but not Chagas' disease<br />
patients, 330<br />
Lentivirus<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
infectivity and replication, analysis <strong>of</strong>,<br />
2852<br />
focal immunoassay<br />
infectivity and replication, analysis <strong>of</strong>,<br />
2852<br />
Leprosy<br />
serum antibody levels<br />
comparative evaluation, 1105<br />
use for diagnosis, 1105<br />
serum lysozyme levels<br />
comparative evaluation, 1105<br />
use for diagnosis, 1105<br />
Leptospira interrogans<br />
serovar identification<br />
repetitive sequences from serovar<br />
hardjo genotype hardjoprajitno,<br />
1243<br />
Leptospira spp.<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
rrs gene, 2219<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />
NotI digests, 1696<br />
serovar identification, 1696<br />
Leptospirosis<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2219<br />
Letters to the editor<br />
C diJficile<br />
glutamate dehydrogenase, latex-reactive<br />
protein, 1363<br />
Cellufluor staining<br />
P. cannii detection, 754<br />
Chlamydia spp.<br />
CLEARVIEW Chlamydia test, 2216<br />
CLEARVIEW Chlamydia test<br />
cervical specimens, 2216<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
MRC-5 shell vials, enhanced detection<br />
in, 2753<br />
dental handpieces<br />
cross-infection risks associated with<br />
current procedures, 1902<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
S. mansoni, 2522<br />
growth value thresholds<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 2754<br />
human immunodeficiency virus-L. aethiopica<br />
coinfection
xxvi SUBJECT INDEX<br />
immune reactivity, 259<br />
imipenem<br />
microdilution MIC plates, factors affecting<br />
performance, 535<br />
latex agglutination assays<br />
autoagglutination, 3298<br />
C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans, 2521<br />
Legionella spp.<br />
misidentification, 3300<br />
M. gordonae<br />
rRNA, microheterogeneity in, 1049<br />
S. wameri<br />
significant infection by, 2216<br />
tuberculosis<br />
zoonotic, Latin America, 3299<br />
urine cultures<br />
overnight versus two-day incubation,<br />
3033<br />
Ligase chain reaction<br />
N. gonorrhoeae<br />
preliminary evaluation, 3089<br />
specific detection, 3089<br />
Listeria monocytogenes<br />
immunoassay<br />
listeriolysin 0 antibodies, 2705<br />
listeriolysin 0<br />
immunoassay, 2705<br />
purification <strong>of</strong>, 2705<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
cerebrospinal fluid samples, 1931<br />
Listenia spp.<br />
Corynebactenum spp.<br />
differentiation from using fluorogenic<br />
substrates, 1067<br />
Listeriosis<br />
immunoassay<br />
sheep, diagnosis in, 2705<br />
Lomefloxacin<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
interpretive criteria, 1170<br />
N. gonorrhoeae, 1170, 1317<br />
quality control guidelines, 1317<br />
Lyme borreliosis<br />
B. burgdorferi antibodies<br />
rodents in the Eastern and Southern<br />
United States, 1449<br />
Lyme disease<br />
DNA probes, 99<br />
flow cytometry<br />
borreliacidal activity, detection <strong>of</strong>,<br />
1457<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 2456<br />
surface, 2456<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 99<br />
diagnosis, 2830<br />
early, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 3082<br />
identification <strong>of</strong> causative isolates,<br />
2830<br />
Lysis-centrifugation tubes<br />
spontaneous bacterial peritonitis<br />
comparative evaluation, 667<br />
Magnetic immuno polymerase chain reaction<br />
salmonellae<br />
fecal samples, detection in, 3195<br />
MB-Check culture system<br />
Mycobacterium spp.<br />
recovery from clinical specimens, 878<br />
Measles virus<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
nucleoprotein, baculovirus expressed,<br />
2874<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
immunoglobulin M antibody, 564<br />
epidemic<br />
secondary immune responses in a vaccinated<br />
population, 1778<br />
MEASLESTAT M<br />
comparative evaluation, 2204<br />
nucleoprotein gene<br />
baculovirus expression, 2874<br />
secondary immune responses<br />
vaccinated population, 1778<br />
sucrose density gradient centrifugationhemagglutination<br />
inhibition<br />
comparative evaluation, 2204<br />
vaccines<br />
secondary vaccine failure, 1778<br />
MEASLESTAT M test<br />
measles virus<br />
comparative evaluation, 2204<br />
immunoglobulin M, 2204<br />
Media<br />
C. difficile<br />
comparative evaluation, 514<br />
culture from stools, 514<br />
Candida spp.<br />
Sabouraud-triphenyltetrazolium agar,<br />
2748<br />
subspecies discrimination, 2748<br />
charcoal-yeast extract<br />
N. asteroides isolation, 227<br />
Nocardia spp., isolation from mixed<br />
cultures, 1891<br />
charcoal-yeast extract agar<br />
N. asteroides from respiratory specimens,<br />
1320<br />
chemically defined<br />
P. gingivalis, 2225<br />
T. denticola, 2225<br />
T. pectinovorum, 2225<br />
T. socranskii, 2225<br />
T. vincentii, 2225<br />
CR-MOX agar<br />
Y. enterocolitica pathogenic serotypes,<br />
identification <strong>of</strong>, 2589<br />
culture<br />
T. hyodysenteriae, 249<br />
egg based<br />
mycobacteria, recovery <strong>of</strong>, 878<br />
H. influenzae<br />
susceptibility testing, 2284<br />
H. pylori<br />
growth and urease activity, 1351<br />
transport conditions, optimal survival,<br />
1453<br />
Haemophilus spp.<br />
primary isolation, 1917<br />
Haemophilus test<br />
performance <strong>of</strong> media from different<br />
lots <strong>of</strong> Mueller-Hinton agar, 1145<br />
quality control limits, 961<br />
susceptibility testing, comparative<br />
evaluation, 2284<br />
susceptibility testing <strong>of</strong> S. pneumoniae,<br />
961<br />
L. pneumophila<br />
cefamandole susceptible, 537<br />
lysed horse blood<br />
H. influenzae susceptibility testing,<br />
comparative evaluation, 2284<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
M. hominis<br />
commercial media, comparative evaluation,<br />
1335<br />
New Granada Medium<br />
Streptococcus spp., group B, detection<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1019<br />
Nocardia spp.<br />
charcoal-yeast extract for isolation<br />
from mixed cultures, 1891<br />
P. gingivalis, 2225<br />
P. stuartii<br />
MacConkey, modified, 2054<br />
radiometric mycobacterium<br />
H. capsulatum recovery from blood,<br />
237<br />
respiratory tract specimens<br />
patients with cystic fibrosis, 2740<br />
primary processing, 2740<br />
Sabouraud-triphenyltetrazolium agar<br />
Candida subspecies discrimination,<br />
2748<br />
salmonellae<br />
double sugar-tyrosine, 533<br />
selective<br />
Nocardia spp., 1891<br />
S. aureus, methicillin resistant, 504<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
group B, 506<br />
rapid identification, 506<br />
T. denticola, 2225<br />
T. hyodysentenae<br />
comparative evaluation, 249<br />
T. pectinovorum, 2225<br />
T. socranskii, 2225<br />
T. vincentii, 2225<br />
U. urealyticum<br />
commercial media, comparative evaluation,<br />
1335<br />
vaginal micr<strong>of</strong>lora<br />
simulation <strong>of</strong> genital tract secretions,<br />
1323<br />
Mediterranean spotted fever<br />
microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 455<br />
Western immunoblotting, 455<br />
Membrane fluorescence assays<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
(HIV-1)<br />
antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 2<br />
(HIV-2)<br />
antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />
Meningitis<br />
N. meningitidis<br />
serogroup C, emergence <strong>of</strong> new clone,<br />
1282<br />
Microculture<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
isolation from blood leukocytes, 444<br />
Microdilution MIC plates<br />
imipenem<br />
factors affecting performance, 535<br />
letter to the editor, 535<br />
Microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assays<br />
C. pneumoniae<br />
circulating rheumatoid factor, age-related<br />
interference, 1287<br />
comparative evaluation<br />
Western immunoblotting, 455<br />
Mediterranean spotted fever, 455<br />
R. conorii, 455<br />
Rickettsia spp.
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong> two new strains,<br />
1922<br />
MicroScan Pos MIC Type 6 panels<br />
E. faecalis, 41<br />
E. faecium, 41<br />
MicroScan Rapid Pos Combo Panels<br />
Staphylococcus spp.<br />
identification, 93<br />
Microtiter culture assay<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
comparative evaluation, 786<br />
detection in saliva, 786<br />
Microtrak EIA<br />
C. trachomatis<br />
comparative evaluation, 2793<br />
urine specimens, detection in, 2793<br />
Mink lung cells<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
comparative evaluation, 1045<br />
detection in clinical specimens, 1045<br />
Monoclonal antibody solution hybridization<br />
assay<br />
hepatitis virus<br />
murine, 608<br />
Moraxella bovis<br />
DNA probes<br />
M. nonliquefaciens and M. lacunata,<br />
differentiation from, 3099<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />
3099<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />
DNA probe hybridization, 3099<br />
M. nonliquefaciens and M. lacunata,<br />
differentiation from, 3099<br />
Moraxella lacunata<br />
DNA probes<br />
M. nonliquefaciens and M. bovis, differentiation<br />
from, 3099<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />
3099<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />
DNA probe hybridization, 3099<br />
M. nonliquefaciens and M. bovis, differentiation<br />
from, 3099<br />
Moraxella nonliquefaciens<br />
DNA probes<br />
M. lacunata and M. bovis, differentiation<br />
from, 3099<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />
3099<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />
DNA probe hybridization, 3099<br />
M. lacunata and M. bovis, differentiation<br />
from, 3099<br />
MRC-5 cells<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
comparative evaluation, 1045<br />
detection in clinical specimens, 1045<br />
shell vial cultures<br />
cytomegalovirus, sensitivity to, 557<br />
Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />
A. pleuropneumoniae<br />
genetic diversity, 623<br />
DNA probe hybridization<br />
M. nonliquefaciens, M. lacunata, and<br />
M. bovis, differentiation <strong>of</strong>, 3099<br />
M. avium<br />
serotypes 4 and 8, characterization <strong>of</strong>,<br />
1474<br />
N. meningitidis<br />
serogroup C, 132<br />
serogroup C, emergence <strong>of</strong> new clone,<br />
1282<br />
P. mirabilis<br />
P. vulgaris, differentiation from, 2632<br />
P. vulgaris<br />
P. mirabilis, differentiation from, 2632<br />
S. aureus<br />
clonal analysis, 2058<br />
methicillin resistant, 2058<br />
S. pyogenes<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong> strains, 600<br />
Mumps virus<br />
antibodies<br />
vaccinated children, 2139<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
immune status <strong>of</strong> vaccinated children,<br />
2139<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
immune status <strong>of</strong> vaccinated children,<br />
2139<br />
Myceliophthora thermophila<br />
mycosis<br />
case history and laboratory characteristics,<br />
3019<br />
Mycobacterinum avium<br />
DNA probe<br />
human tissue, detection in, 3070<br />
IS901<br />
subtypes, use to define, 2366<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
IS901, 2366<br />
serotypes 4 and 8<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />
1474<br />
patients with AIDS, 1474<br />
sodium nitrite susceptibility<br />
M. intracellulare, differentiation from,<br />
2994<br />
Mycobacterium avium complex<br />
high-performance liquid chromatography<br />
identification <strong>of</strong>, 2698<br />
mycolic acids, 2698<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
DNA probes, isolation <strong>of</strong>, 1829<br />
subspecies identification, 1829<br />
serovars, identification <strong>of</strong><br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
473<br />
gas chromatography, 473<br />
thin-layer chromatography, 473<br />
typing <strong>of</strong> serovars<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
479<br />
gas chromatography, 479<br />
thin-layer chromatography, 479<br />
Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare<br />
DNA probe<br />
primary BACTEC cultures, detection<br />
in, 2427<br />
Mycobacterium bovis BCG<br />
85A and 85B antigens<br />
humoral responses in leprosy and tuberculosis<br />
patients, 1608<br />
high-performance liquid chromatography<br />
<strong>of</strong> mycolic acids<br />
M. bovis and M. tuberculosis, separation<br />
from, 1327<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphisms<br />
IS1081 associated, use for identification,<br />
1772<br />
Mycobacteinum chelonae<br />
mycobactin analysis<br />
subspecies identification, 1225<br />
SUBJECT INDEX xxvii<br />
taxonomic markers, 1225<br />
Mycobacterium fortuitum<br />
mycobactin analysis<br />
subspecies identification, 1225<br />
taxonomic markers, 1225<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />
large restriction fragment patterns,<br />
1250<br />
restriction fragment patterns<br />
nosocomial outbreaks, epidemiologic<br />
investigation, 1250<br />
strain-specific markers, 1250<br />
Mycobacterium fortuitum complex<br />
genetic heterogeneity<br />
genotypic criteria for identification,<br />
2772<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2772<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
genetic heterogeneity, 2772<br />
genotypic criteria for identification,<br />
2772<br />
"Mycobacterinum genavense"<br />
biochemical tests, 3206<br />
mycolic acid analysis<br />
high-performance liquid chromatography,<br />
3206<br />
thin-layer chromatography, 3206<br />
whole-cell fatty acid analysis<br />
gas-liquid chromatography, 3206<br />
Mycobacterium gordonae<br />
high-performance liquid chromatography<br />
mycolic acids, 2402<br />
letters to the editor<br />
rRNA, microheterogeneity in, 1049<br />
Mycobacterium intracellulare<br />
sodium nitrite susceptibility<br />
M. avium, differentiation from, 2994<br />
Mycobacterium kansasii<br />
DNA probe<br />
subspecies identification, 2930<br />
niacin positive<br />
immunocompromised patients, isolation<br />
from, 1344<br />
subspecies<br />
DNA probe, use to identify, 2930<br />
genetically distinct, identification <strong>of</strong>,<br />
2930<br />
Mycobacterium leprae<br />
antigens<br />
reactivity with sera from leprosy patients,<br />
336<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
fixation, effects on detection, 3095<br />
Mycobacterium paratuberculosis<br />
asymptomatic cows<br />
supramammary lymph nodes, 166<br />
DNA probe<br />
Crohn's disease patients, detection in,<br />
3070<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
diagnostic tests, comparative evaluation<br />
<strong>of</strong> 3, 1216<br />
Mycobacterium spp.<br />
AIDS patients<br />
fastidious species, isolation <strong>of</strong>, 2934<br />
antibodies<br />
Crohn's disease patients and their relatives,<br />
2013<br />
immunoglobulin A (IgA) and IgG,<br />
2013<br />
BACTEC culture system<br />
comparative evaluation, 878<br />
recovery from clinical specimens, 878
xxviii SUBJECT INDEX<br />
DNA probe<br />
comparative evaluation, 2476<br />
MB-Check culture system<br />
comparative evaluation, 878<br />
recovery from clinical specimens, 878<br />
media, egg based<br />
comparative evaluation, 878<br />
recovery from clinical specimens, 878<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
32-kDa protein, 2025<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
species differentiation, 1815<br />
reverse dot blot hybridization-polymerase<br />
chain reaction<br />
identification to species level, 1220<br />
slowly growing<br />
biochemical tests and lipid analysis,<br />
characterization by, 1972<br />
strain ICRC<br />
reactivity <strong>of</strong> antigens with sera from<br />
leprosy patients, 336<br />
Mycobacterium thermoresistable<br />
isolation following augmentation mammaplasty,<br />
1036<br />
Mycobacterium tuberculosis<br />
antibodies, monoclonal<br />
phenolic glycolipid, 3065<br />
anti-SL-IV immunoglobulin G antibodies<br />
patients with tuberculosis, time course<br />
in, 1089<br />
patients with tuberculosis-associated<br />
AIDS, time course in, 1089<br />
cows<br />
agarose gel immunodiffusion test, 1134<br />
complement fixation test, 1134<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays,<br />
1134<br />
DNA extraction from infected cells<br />
rapid, simple treatment method, 1331<br />
DNA probe<br />
discrimination between clinical isolates,<br />
942<br />
epidemiological tool, 942<br />
primary BACTEC cultures, detection<br />
in, 2427<br />
lipoarabinomannan<br />
detection <strong>of</strong>, use for diagnosis, 2415<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
nonradioactive detection system, 2567<br />
purification <strong>of</strong> sputum samples<br />
through sucrose, 1514<br />
rapid diagnosis, 255<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />
DNA polymorphisms, 1551<br />
tool for epidemiology, 1551<br />
whole-cell protein electrophoresis<br />
strain discrimination, 2784<br />
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex<br />
DNA probe, 2173<br />
IS1081<br />
use to identify M. bovis BCG, 1772<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2173<br />
Mycobactins<br />
M. chelonae<br />
subspecies identification, 1225<br />
M. fortuitum<br />
subspecies identification, 1225<br />
Mycolic acid analyses<br />
"M. genavense"<br />
high-performance liquid chromatography,<br />
3206<br />
thin-layer chromatography, 3206<br />
Mycolic acids<br />
high-performance liquid chromatography<br />
M. bovis BCG, separation from M.<br />
bovis and M. tuberculosis, 1327<br />
Mycoplasma fermentans<br />
incognitus strain<br />
evidence it is not a unique strain, 2435<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
selective detection, 245<br />
Mycoplasma hominis<br />
media, commercially available,<br />
isolation and detection, comparative<br />
evaluation, 1335<br />
Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae<br />
rRNA-oligodeoxynucleotide hybridization<br />
diagnosis <strong>of</strong> pneumonia in swine, 1509<br />
Mycoplasma pneumoniae<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG antibody<br />
detection, 1198<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
clinical samples from pediatric patients,<br />
2638<br />
clinical specimens, 3280<br />
Mycoplasma spp.<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence-immunoperoxidase<br />
technique<br />
serotyping, 407<br />
Mycoses<br />
M. thermophila<br />
case history and laboratory characteristics,<br />
3019<br />
Naegleria fowleri<br />
genotyping<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2595<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
genotyping, 2595<br />
Naegleria spp.<br />
genotyping<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2595<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
genotyping, 2595<br />
Neisseria elongata<br />
subsp. nitroreducens<br />
bacteremia, endocarditis, and osteomyelitis,<br />
association with, 719<br />
Neisseria gonorrhoeae<br />
agar dilution<br />
evaluation, 974<br />
disk diffusion<br />
evaluation, 974<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
urease based, 2181<br />
Gen-Probe PACE 2 assay<br />
culture, comparative evaluation, 1162<br />
transported endocervical specimens,<br />
1162<br />
ligase chain reaction<br />
preliminary evaluation, 3089<br />
specific detection, 3089<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
agar dilution, 974<br />
1-lactam-clavulanate combinations,<br />
2191<br />
cefdinir, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
cefetamet, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
CI-960, interpretive criteria, 1170<br />
CI-960, quality control guidelines,<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
1317<br />
disk diffusion, 974<br />
enoxacin, 813<br />
evaluation, 974<br />
fleroxacin, interpretive criteria, 1170<br />
fleroxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
interpretive criteria and quality control<br />
parameters, 813, 1024, 2191<br />
lomefloxacin, interpretive criteria,<br />
1170<br />
lomefloxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
<strong>of</strong>loxacin, 1024<br />
temafloxacin, interpretive criteria,<br />
1170<br />
temafloxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
Neisseria meningitidis<br />
antibodies, monoclonal<br />
type 8 lipooligosaccharide, production<br />
and characterization, 2047<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
154<br />
group A capsular polysaccharide<br />
antibody levels, 154<br />
group B epidemic<br />
ET-5 complex clone, 1734<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
serosubtypes, identification <strong>of</strong>, 2835<br />
serogroup C<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />
132<br />
new clone, emergence in Sao Paulo,<br />
1282<br />
ribotyping, 132<br />
Neisseria spp.<br />
AIDS patients, 2290<br />
Neosartorya fischeri<br />
endocarditis<br />
graft related, 1580<br />
var. spinosa, 1580<br />
var. spinosa<br />
endocarditis, graft related, 1580<br />
Nocardia asteroides<br />
charcoal-yeast extract agar, selective<br />
buffered<br />
respiratory specimens, isolation from,<br />
1320<br />
charcoal-yeast extract media<br />
isolation, 227<br />
pseudoepidemic<br />
mycobacterial culture system, 1357<br />
Nocardia brasiliensis<br />
antigens, immunodominant<br />
isolation and purification, 1183<br />
Nocardia spp.<br />
antibodies, monoclonal<br />
54-kDa antigen, 1033<br />
production and characterization, 1033<br />
charcoal-yeast extract medium<br />
isolation from mixed cultures, 1891<br />
Nocardiosis<br />
charcoal-yeast extract agar, selective<br />
buffered<br />
respiratory specimens, isolation <strong>of</strong> N.<br />
asteroides, 1320<br />
North <strong>American</strong> relapsing fever<br />
DNA probes, 99<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 99<br />
Norwalk virus<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
stool, detection in, 2529
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
reverse transcription-polymerase chain<br />
reaction<br />
stools, detection in, 3151<br />
Nosocomial infections<br />
A. baumannii<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 1588<br />
C. lusitaniae<br />
risk factors, patient and hospital reservoirs,<br />
and modes <strong>of</strong> transmission,<br />
3005<br />
Nosocomial outbreaks<br />
L. pneumophila<br />
restriction enzyme analysis, 1491<br />
ribotyping, 1491<br />
rotavirus<br />
patients admitted for diarrhea, 3294<br />
Nucleotide sequence analysis<br />
C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />
allelic variation, 1080<br />
0/129<br />
V. cholerae resistance<br />
isolation from a patient with gastroenteritis,<br />
1598<br />
Ocular flora<br />
current and former contact lens wearers,<br />
1156<br />
Ofloxacin<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
interpretive criteria and quality control<br />
parameters, 1024<br />
N. gonorrhoeae, 1024<br />
Oligonucleotide probes<br />
B. burgdorferi<br />
species-specific identification, 628<br />
Osteomyelitis<br />
N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens, 719<br />
P. pickettii<br />
debilitated patient, 2506<br />
S. inflatum<br />
dog, 2797<br />
Outer membrane protein pr<strong>of</strong>ile analysis<br />
H. influenzae type b<br />
molecular epidemiology, 386<br />
P. mirabilis<br />
P. vulgaris, differentiation from, 2632<br />
P. vulganis<br />
P. mirabilis, differentiation from, 2632<br />
Ovum and parasite examinations<br />
stools<br />
rejection criteria, 3213<br />
Oxacillin<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
commercial and standard methodology,<br />
1985<br />
S. aureus, 1985<br />
Paecilomyces lilacinus<br />
fungemia<br />
catheter related, 2479<br />
immunocompromised pediatric patient,<br />
2479<br />
Papillomavirus<br />
human<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2539<br />
human, type 6<br />
immunoglobulin G antibodies in men<br />
with condylomata acuminata,<br />
1795<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
cervical scrapes <strong>of</strong> Swedish women,<br />
987<br />
detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />
2951<br />
one and two step, comparative evaluation,<br />
987<br />
potentially novel genotypes, 1716<br />
quantitation, improvement <strong>of</strong> clinical<br />
utility, 2539<br />
sequence analysis, combination with,<br />
1716<br />
Southern hybridization<br />
detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />
2951<br />
type 16 transforming genes<br />
cervical cancer biopsies, 233<br />
lymph nodes, 233<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 233<br />
ViraPap<br />
detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />
2951<br />
Paracoccidioides brasiliensis<br />
antigenemia<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
381<br />
Paracoccidioidomycosis<br />
antigenemia<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
381<br />
Paragonimus heterotremus<br />
antigenic components, excretory-secretory,<br />
2077<br />
sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />
gel electrophoresis<br />
excretory secretory antigenic components,<br />
2077<br />
Parainfluenza virus<br />
shell vial cultures<br />
comparative evaluation, 1505<br />
monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />
vaccine<br />
live attenuated, cold adapted, 2064<br />
Parasitological specimens<br />
incidence <strong>of</strong> positives<br />
specialists versus nonspecialists, 1572<br />
stool ovum and parasite examinations<br />
rejection criteria, 3213<br />
Paratuberculosis<br />
bovine<br />
agarose gel immunodiffusion test, 1134<br />
complement fixation test, 1134<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
613, 1134<br />
Particle agglutination assays<br />
Staphylococcus spp.<br />
coagulase negative, 2006<br />
fibronectin, vitronectin, laminin, and<br />
collagen binding properties, 2006<br />
Parvovirus<br />
VP1 polypeptide antigen, prokaryotic<br />
expression<br />
enzyme immunoassay, 305<br />
Pasteurella multocida<br />
piglets with atrophic rhinitis<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong> strains from nasal<br />
cavities, 1398<br />
piglets, healthy<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong> strains from nasal<br />
cavities, 1398<br />
serogroups B and E<br />
DNA fingerprints, 1518<br />
somatic serotypes, 1518<br />
Pasteurella spp.<br />
human<br />
characterization and distribution, 2984<br />
SUBJECT? INDEX xxix<br />
Pastorex Cryptococcus<br />
cryptococcosis<br />
comparative evaluation, 2544<br />
diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />
PDM E test<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
P. aeruginosa, 2709<br />
Peptostreptococcus magnus<br />
enzymatically active<br />
site <strong>of</strong> infection, association with,<br />
2330<br />
site <strong>of</strong> infection, association with, 2330<br />
Periodontal disease<br />
B. forsythus<br />
rapid presumptive identification, 649<br />
Peritonitis<br />
blood culture bottles<br />
comparative evaluation, 667<br />
lysis-centrifugation tubes<br />
comparative evaluation, 667<br />
Phage typing<br />
S. aureus<br />
oxacillin resistant, 252<br />
oxacillin resistant, borderline, 252<br />
S. enteritidis<br />
sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />
854<br />
Pharyngitis<br />
S. pyogenes<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong> strains, 600<br />
Plasmagel<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
separation <strong>of</strong> blood leukocytes for virus<br />
isolation, 2722<br />
Plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />
S. enteritidis<br />
Maryland, 1985 to 1990, 1301<br />
sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />
854<br />
salmonellae<br />
comparative evaluation, 3058<br />
epidemiological tracing, 3058<br />
Plasmodium vivax<br />
circumsporozoite genotyping<br />
dried blood specimens, 1863<br />
Plastic envelope method<br />
revised<br />
T. vaginalis culture, 2265<br />
Pneumocystis carinii<br />
adherence<br />
mink lung cells, 2467<br />
vertical monolayers, 2467<br />
antigens<br />
trophozoites, 3263<br />
bronchoalveolar lavage samples<br />
Cellufluor staining, 754<br />
letter to the editor, 754<br />
DNA probes<br />
efficacy <strong>of</strong> antipneumocystis agents,<br />
use to study, 2968<br />
quantitation <strong>of</strong> infection, 2968<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
enumeration in vitro and in vivo, 3258<br />
fungi, common epitope<br />
monoclonal antibody, identification<br />
by, 391<br />
trophozoites<br />
purification <strong>of</strong>, 3263<br />
Pneumonia<br />
B. bronchiseptica<br />
bone marrow transplant recipient,<br />
2474<br />
L. maceachernii
xx SUBJECT INDEX<br />
fatal case in Canada, 1578<br />
M. hyopneumoniae<br />
diagnosis in swine, 1509<br />
rRNA-oligodeoxynucleotide hybridization,<br />
1509<br />
Polymerase chain reaction<br />
A. otitis, 2177<br />
African swine fever<br />
rapid and biologically safe diagnosis, 1<br />
avian infectious bronchitis virus<br />
rapid detection and identification, 79<br />
B. bigemina<br />
nonradioactive DNA probe, 2576<br />
B. bovis<br />
detection <strong>of</strong> carrier cattle, 1374<br />
B. buwgdorferi<br />
C.B-17 scid/scid mice, experimentally<br />
infected, detection in, 2625<br />
comparative evaluation, 2625<br />
detection in urine and cerebrospinal<br />
fluid samples, 1646<br />
early Lyme disease, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 3082<br />
P. leucopus mice, naturally infected,<br />
detection in, 2625<br />
B. microti, 2097<br />
babesiosis, 2097<br />
booster<br />
E. coli, detection in feces, 2080<br />
Borrelia spp.<br />
Lyme disease isolates, 2830<br />
species-specific identification, 2830<br />
bovine leukemia virus<br />
amplification and analysis <strong>of</strong> specific<br />
sequences, 185<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
675<br />
C. albicans<br />
species-specific DNA fragment, 894<br />
C. bumetii<br />
superoxide dismutase gene, 2462<br />
C. coli<br />
specific detection, 2613<br />
C. diversus<br />
isolate discrimination, 2921<br />
C. jejuni<br />
specific detection, 2613<br />
C. pneumoniae, 434<br />
16S rRNA gene, 796<br />
differentiation from C. trachomatis<br />
and C. psittaci, 796<br />
C. trachomatis, 2122<br />
confirmatory, 2241<br />
endocervical specimens, detection in,<br />
2847<br />
first-void urine, 2241<br />
chicken anemia virus<br />
detection and differentiation, 1661<br />
Chlamydia spp.<br />
genus-specific detection, 1098<br />
ompA, 1098<br />
plasmid-free variant, 2814<br />
coamplified positive control<br />
inhibition detection, 3185<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
comparative evaluation, 786, 1763<br />
detection in blood <strong>of</strong> immunocompromised<br />
patients, 527<br />
detection in granulocytes, 1763<br />
detection in saliva, 786<br />
epidemiologic analysis, 839<br />
human, 527<br />
immediate-early gene region, 2307<br />
L-S junction region, 839<br />
plasma <strong>of</strong> AIDS patients, 2359<br />
sera from infected patients, 1937<br />
cytomegalovirus disease<br />
liver transplant recipients, low predictive<br />
value, 1876<br />
E. coli<br />
adhesin-encoding operons, 1189<br />
enterohemorrhagic, 1801<br />
feces, detection in, 2080<br />
uropathogenic, 1189<br />
ehrlichiosis, human<br />
etiologic agent, 775<br />
enterovirus<br />
general primer mediated, 160<br />
Epstein-Barr virus<br />
infected B lymphocytes, detection and<br />
quantification, 2826<br />
G. duodenalis<br />
differentiation from other Giardia<br />
spp., 74<br />
H. pylon, 192<br />
differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 739<br />
rapid detection in gastric biopsy material,<br />
54<br />
urease enzyme genes, 739<br />
Helicobacter spp.<br />
reverse transcription, 2295<br />
hemolytic uremic syndrome, 1801<br />
hepatitis B virus<br />
dried blood spots, 1913<br />
hepatitis C virus<br />
blood storage conditions and primer<br />
selection, effects <strong>of</strong>, 3220<br />
comparative evaluation, 2145<br />
detection in indeterminate sera, 931<br />
effects <strong>of</strong> anticoagulants and storage<br />
<strong>of</strong> blood samples on efficacy, 750<br />
5' untranslated region, 1602<br />
human immunodeficiency virus<br />
dried blood spots on filter paper, detection<br />
in, 2887<br />
dried blood spots, stability <strong>of</strong>, 3039<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
biotinylated probes, 36<br />
cerebrospinal fluid, detection in, 1768<br />
comparative evaluation, 845<br />
detection in pediatric patients, 36<br />
provirus, amplification <strong>of</strong>, 2279<br />
urine cell pellets, detection in, 1051<br />
human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I<br />
(HTLV-I)<br />
HTLV-I/II-seropositive individuals,<br />
1605<br />
human T-cell lymphotropic virus type II<br />
(HTLV-II)<br />
HTLV-I/II-seropositive individuals,<br />
1605<br />
immunomagnetic separation<br />
S. dysenteriae, 2801<br />
S. flexneni, 2801<br />
L. monocytogenes<br />
cerebrospinal fluid samples, 1931<br />
Leptospira spp.<br />
rrs gene, 2219<br />
Lyme disease<br />
diagnosis, 2830<br />
early, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 3082<br />
primers and probes from flagellin gene<br />
sequences, 99<br />
M. avium<br />
IS901, 2366<br />
M. fermentans<br />
selective detection, 245<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
M. fortuitum complex<br />
genetic heterogeneity, 2772<br />
genotypic criteria for identification,<br />
2772<br />
M. leprae<br />
fixation, effects on detection, 3095<br />
M. paratuberculosis<br />
diagnostic tests, comparative evaluation<br />
<strong>of</strong> 3, 1216<br />
M. pneumoniae<br />
clinical samples from pediatric patients,<br />
2638<br />
clinical specimens, 3280<br />
M. tuberculosis, 255<br />
nonradioactive detection system, 2567<br />
purification <strong>of</strong> sputum samples<br />
through sucrose, 1514<br />
M. tuberculosis complex, 2173<br />
Mycobactenum spp.<br />
32-kDa protein, 2025<br />
N. fowleri<br />
genotyping, 2595<br />
N. meningitidis<br />
serosubtypes, identification <strong>of</strong>, 2835<br />
Naegleria spp.<br />
genotyping, 2595<br />
North <strong>American</strong> relapsing fever<br />
primers and probes from flagellin gene<br />
sequences, 99<br />
Norwalk virus<br />
stools, detection in, 3151<br />
P. cepacia<br />
molecular epidemiology, 2084<br />
papillomavirus<br />
cervical scrapes <strong>of</strong> Swedish women,<br />
987<br />
detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />
2951<br />
human, 2539<br />
one and two step, comparative evaluation,<br />
987<br />
potentially novel genotypes, 1716<br />
quantitation, improvement <strong>of</strong> clinical<br />
utility, 2539<br />
type 16 transforming genes, 233<br />
respiratory syncytial virus<br />
detection in nasopharyngeal aspirates,<br />
901<br />
reverse dot blot hybridization<br />
Mycobacterium spp., identification to<br />
species level, 1220<br />
reverse transcription<br />
dengue viruses, detection and typing,<br />
545<br />
Helicobacter spp., 2295<br />
Norwalk virus, 2529<br />
Norwalk virus, detection in stools,<br />
3151<br />
rotavirus<br />
group A gene 4 types, 1365<br />
S. aureus<br />
nuc gene, 1654<br />
S. dysenteriae, 2801<br />
S. flecnei, 2801<br />
spotted fever group rickettsiae<br />
Israeli isolates, genomic differences,<br />
2653<br />
Staphylococcus spp.<br />
mecA gene, detection <strong>of</strong>, 1728<br />
xiethicillin resistant, 1685, 1728<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
erythrogenic toxin genes, 3127<br />
strain and species differentiation, 1499
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
T. cruzi<br />
serum, detection in, 2864<br />
T. gondii<br />
cerebrospinal fluid <strong>of</strong> AIDS patients,<br />
detection in, 3000<br />
detection, comparative evaluation,<br />
3181<br />
T. pallidum<br />
detection in early syphilis, 497<br />
T. vaginalis, 465<br />
tuberculosis<br />
rapid diagnosis, 255<br />
V. cholerae<br />
ctxA, 2118<br />
Latin <strong>American</strong> epidemic strains, 2118<br />
Y enterocolitica<br />
inv and ail genes, 2484<br />
pathogenic, 2668<br />
pathogenic strains, detection <strong>of</strong>, 1942<br />
Y pseudotuberculosis<br />
inv and ail genes, 2484<br />
Polymorphonuclear leukocytes<br />
phagocytosis <strong>of</strong> S. aureus<br />
flow cytometry, measurement by, 2071<br />
Porphyromonas gingivalis<br />
BANA test, 427<br />
DNA probe, 418, 427<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
418, 427<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 418, 427<br />
media<br />
chemically defined, 2225<br />
OMIZ-W1, 2225<br />
serial dilution anaerobic culture, 418<br />
Premier H. pylon<br />
H. pylon detection<br />
comparative evaluation, 3146<br />
Protein pr<strong>of</strong>iling<br />
respiratory syncytial virus<br />
subgroups A and B, distinguishing between,<br />
1030<br />
Proteus mirabilis<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />
P. vulganis, differentiation from, 2632<br />
outer membrane protein pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />
P. vulgaris, differentiation from, 2632<br />
P. vulganis<br />
differentiation from, 2632<br />
Proteus spp.<br />
antigens<br />
similarity with those <strong>of</strong> spotted fever<br />
group rickettsiae, 2441<br />
Proteus vulgans<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />
P. mirabilis, differentiation from, 2632<br />
outer membrane protein pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />
P. mirabilis, differentiation from, 2632<br />
P. mirabilis<br />
differentiation from, 2632<br />
Providencia stuartii<br />
MacConkey medium<br />
modified, 2054<br />
Pseudoepidemics<br />
N. asteroides<br />
mycobacterial culture system, 1357<br />
Pseudoinfections<br />
tracking laboratory contamination<br />
systematic approach, 1469<br />
Pseudomembranous colitis<br />
C. difficile<br />
VIDAS toxin A immunoassay, 1837<br />
Pseudomonas aeruginosa<br />
antibody responses<br />
cystic fibrosis patients, 1848<br />
lipid A, core, and 0 sugars <strong>of</strong> polysaccharide,<br />
1848<br />
cell agglutination<br />
identification <strong>of</strong>, 2728<br />
mucoid, alginate producing<br />
isolation from equine guttural pouch,<br />
595<br />
phenanthroline and C-390 disk<br />
identification <strong>of</strong>, 2728<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
agar dilution, 2709, 2714<br />
agar disk diffusion, 2709<br />
aminoglycosides, 585<br />
broth microdilution, 2709<br />
PDM E test, 2709<br />
Sceptor Pseudomonas Plus MIC<br />
Panel, 2714<br />
standards, revision <strong>of</strong>, 585<br />
Vitek Automicrobic System, 2709<br />
Pseudomonas cepacia<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
molecular epidemiology, 2084<br />
ribotyping<br />
molecular epidemiology, 2084<br />
Pseudomonas mendocina<br />
endocarditis<br />
human, 1583<br />
Pseudomonas pickettii<br />
osteomyelitis and intervertebral discitis<br />
debilitated patient, 2506<br />
Pseudorabies virus<br />
antibody responses<br />
antibody capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent<br />
assay, 346<br />
young swine, 346<br />
Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />
A. baumannii<br />
nosocomial outbreaks, investigation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1588<br />
B. burgdorferi NCH-1, 698<br />
C hyointestinalis<br />
epidemiologic studies, 1982<br />
E. coli<br />
0157:H7 strains, 2169<br />
E. coli, enteroinvasive<br />
isolates from diarrhea outbreak, 889<br />
Leptospira spp.<br />
serovar identification, 1696<br />
M. avium complex<br />
subspecies identification, 1829<br />
M. fortuitum<br />
large restriction fragment patterns,<br />
1250<br />
nosocomial outbreaks, epidemiologic<br />
investigation, 1250<br />
strain-specific markers, 1250<br />
M. tuberculosis<br />
DNA polymorphisms, 1551<br />
tool for epidemiology, 1551<br />
S. aureus<br />
epidemiologic typing, 2599<br />
methicillin resistant, 967, 2599<br />
methicillin resistant and susceptible,<br />
2092<br />
ribotyping, comparative evaluation,<br />
967<br />
T. glabrata<br />
isolates causing nosocomial infections,<br />
2211<br />
SUBJECT INDEX xxxi<br />
Pylori stat<br />
H. pylon detection<br />
comparative evaluation, 3146<br />
Pyloriset assay<br />
H. pylon<br />
comparative evaluation, 1525<br />
diagnosis in adults and children, 96<br />
Pythium insidiosum<br />
immune response<br />
horses with pythiosis, 2980<br />
immunoblot analysis, 2980<br />
Pyuria<br />
Chemstrip LN<br />
comparative evaluation, 680<br />
URISCREEN enzymatic screening test<br />
comparative evaluation, 680<br />
Q fever<br />
dot immunoblotting<br />
comparative evaluation, 2451<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 2451<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 2451<br />
Rabies virus<br />
bats<br />
antigenic and molecular characterization,<br />
2419<br />
Radioimmunoassays<br />
C. trachomatis<br />
comparative evaluation, 1014<br />
immunotyping, 1014<br />
Radioimmunoprecipitation assays<br />
bovine respiratory syncytial virus<br />
subgroups, identification <strong>of</strong>, 1120<br />
human immunodeficiency virus<br />
reactivity patterns and infection status,<br />
801<br />
Rahnella aquatilis<br />
urinary tract infection<br />
renal transplant patient, 2948<br />
Random amplified polymorphic DNA<br />
Candida spp.<br />
genotypic identification and characterization,<br />
3249<br />
Randomly amplified polymorphic DNA<br />
markers<br />
A. fumigatus<br />
differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 2991<br />
RapID ANA II<br />
Actinomyces spp.<br />
clinical specimens, 3112<br />
Rapid antigen tests<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
comparative evaluation, 2135<br />
throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />
Rapid CORYNE identification system<br />
Corynebacterium spp., 1692<br />
Rapid ID 32 Strep system<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
description and evaluation, 2657<br />
identification, 2657<br />
related genera, identification <strong>of</strong>, 2657<br />
RapID NF Plus system<br />
gram-negative organisms<br />
nonfermentative rods, identification<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1267<br />
Reagents<br />
monoclonal antibody<br />
Cryptosporidium oocysts, direct fluorescence<br />
detection, 3255
xxxii SUBJECT INDEX<br />
Giardia cysts, direct fluorescence detection,<br />
3255<br />
Recombinant immunoblot assays<br />
hepatitis C virus<br />
comparative evaluation, 2145<br />
Respiratory syncytial virus<br />
antibodies<br />
titer and avidity in infected patients,<br />
1479<br />
bovine<br />
subgroups, identification <strong>of</strong>, 1120<br />
protein pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />
subgroups A and B, distinguishing between,<br />
1030<br />
reverse transcription-polymerase chain<br />
reaction<br />
detection in nasopharyngeal aspirates,<br />
901<br />
shell vial cultures<br />
comparative evaluation, 1505<br />
monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />
Respiratory tract isolates<br />
media<br />
comparative evaluation, 2740<br />
primary processing, 2740<br />
Respiratory viruses<br />
antibodies, monoclonal<br />
detection in shell vial cultures, 540<br />
Bartels respiratory virus panel<br />
detection in shell vial cultures, 540<br />
shell vial cultures<br />
comparative evaluation, 1505<br />
monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />
Restriction endonuclease analysis<br />
B. burgdorferi NCH-1, 698<br />
B. ureolyticus<br />
genital and nongenital strains, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2408<br />
chicken anemia virus<br />
differentiation, use for, 1661<br />
S. aureus<br />
distinguishing strains from recurrent<br />
cases, 670<br />
Y enterocolitica<br />
sheep, 712<br />
Y pseudotuberculosis<br />
sheep, 712<br />
Restriction enzyme analysis<br />
E. faecium<br />
ampicillin-resistant, non-p-lactamaseproducing<br />
isolates, 2757<br />
L. pneumophila<br />
distinguishing strains from a nosocomial<br />
outbreak, 1491<br />
Restriction enzyme patterns<br />
M. fennentans<br />
strain evaluation, 2435<br />
Restriction fragment analysis<br />
Enterococcus spp.<br />
comparative evaluation, 915<br />
Restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
B. fragilis<br />
isolates associated with diarrhea, 806<br />
Bacteroides spp.<br />
isolates associated with diarrhea, 806<br />
C. albicans<br />
comparative evaluation, 2674<br />
smaller versus larger chromosomes,<br />
2674<br />
C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />
allelic variation, 1080<br />
Chlamydia spp.<br />
ompA, 1098<br />
E. coli<br />
neonatal acquisition, use to document,<br />
1896<br />
E. coli, enteroinvasive<br />
isolates from diarrhea outbreak, 889<br />
Enterococcus spp.<br />
16S ribosomal DNA, 2235<br />
bovine, 2235<br />
H. capsulatum<br />
nuclear gene, 2104<br />
M. avium complex<br />
subspecies identification, 1829<br />
Mycobacterium spp.<br />
species differentiation, 1815<br />
rabies virus<br />
bats, 2419<br />
Rickettsia spp.<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong> two new strains,<br />
1922<br />
S. aureus, 362<br />
coagulase gene, 1642<br />
methicillin resistant and susceptible,<br />
2092<br />
S. boydii, trimethoprim resistant<br />
serotype 2, Bulgaria, 1428<br />
S. hyodysenteriae<br />
serotypes 8 and 9, 2941<br />
spotted fever group rickettsiae<br />
Israeli isolates, genomic differences,<br />
2653<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
16S ribosomal DNA, 2235<br />
bovine, 2235<br />
Restriction fragment patterns<br />
M. fortuitum<br />
nosocomial outbreaks, epidemiologic<br />
investigation, 1250<br />
strain-specific markers, 1250<br />
Restriction site polymorphism analysis<br />
Staphylococcus spp.<br />
species and subspecies identification,<br />
2346<br />
Reverse transcription-polymerase chain<br />
reaction<br />
Helicobacter spp., 2295<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
quantitation <strong>of</strong> viremia, 1752<br />
Norwalk virus<br />
stool, detection in, 2529, 3151<br />
respiratory syncytial virus<br />
detection in nasopharyngeal aspirates,<br />
901<br />
Rhinitis<br />
piglets<br />
P. multocida, characterization <strong>of</strong>, 1398<br />
Ribotyping<br />
A. calcoaceticus-A. baumannii complex<br />
strain identification, 2680<br />
B. ureolyticus<br />
genital and nongenital strains, differentiation<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2408<br />
bacterial<br />
chemiluminescent universal probe,<br />
1039<br />
Campylobacter spp.<br />
monkeys, 3024<br />
non-C. jejuniIC. coli, 3024<br />
E. coli<br />
neonatal acquisition, use to document,<br />
1896<br />
Enterococcus spp.<br />
comparative evaluation, 915<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
H. pylon, 1562<br />
L. pneumophila<br />
distinguishing strains from a nosocomial<br />
outbreak, 1491<br />
N. meningitidis<br />
serogroup C, 132<br />
P. cepacia<br />
molecular epidemiology, 2084<br />
S. aureus, methicillin resistant<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, comparative<br />
evaluation, 967<br />
S. epidermidis<br />
intraspecific typing, 817<br />
S. flexnen<br />
strain differentiation, 2996<br />
S. marcescens<br />
differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 2088<br />
Staphylococcus spp.<br />
coagulase negative, 817<br />
Rickettsia conorii<br />
microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 455<br />
Western immunoblotting, 455<br />
Rickettsia spp.<br />
spotted fever group<br />
antigens, similarity to those <strong>of</strong> Proteus<br />
strain OX2, 2441<br />
Australian isolates, characterization<br />
and comparison, 2896<br />
typhuslike<br />
opossums and their fleas in Los Angeles<br />
County, Calif., 1758<br />
Rickettsia tsutsugamushi<br />
serotype<br />
geographic distribution, relation to<br />
distribution patterns <strong>of</strong> chiggers,<br />
2842<br />
seasonal fluctuation <strong>of</strong> chiggers, relation<br />
with, 2842<br />
species <strong>of</strong> vector chigger, relation<br />
with, 2842<br />
Rickettsia typhi<br />
opossums and their fleas<br />
Los Angeles County, Calif., 1758<br />
Rochalimaea henselae<br />
antibody responses, murine<br />
R. quintana, use to distinguish, 1722<br />
bacillary angiomatosis, 275<br />
characterization, 265<br />
parenchymal bacillary peliosis, 275<br />
septicemia, 275<br />
Rochalimaea quintana<br />
antibody responses, murine<br />
R. henselae, use to distinguish, 1722<br />
Rochalimaea spp.<br />
R. henselae sp. nov.<br />
bacillary angiomatosis, 275<br />
blood <strong>of</strong> a febrile human immunodeficiency<br />
virus-positive patient, 265<br />
characterization, 265<br />
parenchymal bacillary peliosis, 275<br />
septicemia, 275<br />
Roche Columbia broth<br />
blood culture bottles<br />
nonvalue <strong>of</strong> terminal aerobic subculture,<br />
495<br />
Roche Septi-Chek blood culture bottles<br />
anaerobic<br />
BACTEC PLUS 27, 63<br />
comparative evaluation, 63<br />
Bactec Peds Plus<br />
comparative evaluation, 1361<br />
pediatric cultures, 1361
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
Rotavirus<br />
B-11 and B-60<br />
molecular and serological analyses, 85<br />
bovine<br />
cDNA probe, 2717<br />
calf scours<br />
molecular and serological analyses, 85<br />
competition immunoassays<br />
VP7-typing monoclonal antibodies,<br />
704<br />
coproantibodies<br />
role in clinical protection, 1678<br />
diarrhea<br />
serotypes, correlation with severity,<br />
3234<br />
cDNA probe<br />
bovine group A, 2717<br />
VP4 specificity, 2717<br />
DNA probes<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong>, 2644<br />
serotypic differentiation, 2644<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays<br />
group C, animals and humans, 2129<br />
epidemiological analysis<br />
Ecuadorian children, infections in,<br />
1585<br />
equine<br />
G3 subtypes, evidence <strong>of</strong>, 485<br />
G6 specificity<br />
isolation and characterization, 9<br />
group A<br />
avianlike, isolation from calf with diarrhea,<br />
67<br />
gene 4 types, 1365<br />
serotype variation over nine epidemics,<br />
1592<br />
group C<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
1307, 1667, 2129<br />
serologic diversity, evidence <strong>of</strong>, 3009<br />
hemagglutination<br />
animal-to-human transmission, use to<br />
indicate, 1011<br />
human<br />
G6 specificity, 9<br />
isolation and characterization, 9<br />
serotype 10, 1432<br />
IDIR strain gene 8<br />
immunoprecipitation <strong>of</strong> polypeptide,<br />
440<br />
in vitro transcription and translation,<br />
440<br />
neutralizing serum antibodies to serotype<br />
6<br />
Ecuadorian and German children, 911<br />
nosocomial transmission<br />
patients admitted for diarrhea, 3294<br />
serotype 10<br />
human, 1432<br />
serotype distribution, 781<br />
serotype G3<br />
horses, 59<br />
serotypes<br />
diarrhea, correlation with severity,<br />
3234<br />
serum antibody responses<br />
epitope-blocking assays, VP7 specific,<br />
1056<br />
VP4 humoral immune responses <strong>of</strong> infants<br />
vaccinated with rotavirus, 1392<br />
VP5*<br />
humoral immune responses <strong>of</strong> infants<br />
vaccinated with rotavirus, 1392<br />
VP8*<br />
humoral immune responses <strong>of</strong> infants<br />
vaccinated with rotavirus, 1392<br />
rRNA-oligodeoxynucleotide hybridization<br />
M. hyopneumoniae<br />
swine, 1509<br />
Rubella virus<br />
antibody responses<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
1841<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
antibodies, immunoglobulin A, 1899<br />
combination with streptococcal pretreatment<br />
<strong>of</strong> serum, 1899<br />
immune responses<br />
cellular and humoral, 2323<br />
structural proteins, 2323<br />
immunoblot assays<br />
immunoglobulin G (IgG), IgM, and<br />
IgA antibodies, 824<br />
immunoglobulin G kits<br />
international units per milliliter, multicenter<br />
study, 633<br />
structural proteins<br />
immune responses, cellular and humoral,<br />
2323<br />
Sabin-Feldman dye test<br />
T. gondii<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
high correlation in antibody titers,<br />
1291<br />
Salmonella choleraesuis<br />
urinary tract infection<br />
subsp. indica, serovar bornheim, 2504<br />
Salmonella entenitidis<br />
antimicrobial resistance patterns<br />
sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />
854<br />
clonal patterns<br />
Maryland, 1985 to 1990, 1301<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
comparative evaluation, 2560<br />
experimentally infected chickens, 2560<br />
phage types<br />
sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />
854<br />
plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />
sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />
854<br />
Salmonella typhi<br />
antigen<br />
urine, detection in, 2513<br />
envelope protein<br />
immune responses, 2187<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>iles, 2187<br />
strains from Indonesia and Peru, 2187<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
urine, detection in, 2513<br />
restriction endonuclease digest patterns<br />
strains from Indonesia and Peru, 2187<br />
Salmonellae<br />
antibodies, monoclonal<br />
serogroup C2 and C3 specific, 3050<br />
antimicrobial susceptibility patterns<br />
comparative evaluation, 3058<br />
epidemiological tracing, 3058<br />
bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />
identification by, 590<br />
double-sugar-tyrosine medium<br />
0-1 phage salmonella screening, 533<br />
SUBJECT INDEX xxxiii<br />
latex agglutination test<br />
serological grouping, 2184<br />
Wellcolex Colour Salmonella Test,<br />
3274<br />
magnetic immuno polymerase chain reaction<br />
fecal samples, detection in, 3195<br />
phage types<br />
comparative evaluation, 3058<br />
epidemiological tracing, 3058<br />
phage typing<br />
new scheme <strong>of</strong> phages, 1418<br />
plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />
comparative evaluation, 3058<br />
epidemiological tracing, 3058<br />
stool culture<br />
modification <strong>of</strong> methodology, 525<br />
Wellcolex Colour Salmonella Test<br />
enrichment broths, detection in, 3274<br />
serological grouping, 2184<br />
Scedosporium inflatum<br />
osteomyelitis<br />
dog, 2797<br />
Sceptor Pseudomonas Plus MIC Panel<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
P. aeruginosa, 2714<br />
Schistosoma mansoni<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
letter to the editor, 2522<br />
Self-sustained sequence replication reaction<br />
human immunodeficiency virus<br />
high-risk pediatric patients, 281<br />
Septicemia<br />
C. canimorsus<br />
dog bite in a hairy cell leukemia patient,<br />
211<br />
E. americana<br />
biochemical characteristics, 2746<br />
S. bovis<br />
biochemical and antigenic properties,<br />
2432<br />
pigeons, 2432<br />
Serologic analysis<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
diagnosis <strong>of</strong> active infection, ineffectiveness,<br />
1027<br />
Serotypes<br />
rotavirus<br />
distribution, 781<br />
Serotyping<br />
C. albicans<br />
blood culture isolates, 149<br />
M. avium complex<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
473, 479<br />
gas chromatography, 473, 479<br />
thin-layer chromatography, 473, 479<br />
Mycoplasma spp.<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence-immunoperoxidase<br />
technique, 407<br />
rotavirus<br />
group A, 1592<br />
variation over nine winter epidemics,<br />
1592<br />
S. epidermidis<br />
capsular polysaccharides, 3270<br />
salmonellae<br />
phages, new scheme, differentiation<br />
and typing, 1418<br />
streptococci, group B<br />
coagglutination method, 3268
xxXiv SUBJECT INDEX<br />
Serpulina (Treponema) hyodysenteriae<br />
serotypes 8 and 9<br />
molecular characterization, 2941<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis, 2941<br />
Serratia marcescens<br />
ribotyping<br />
differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 2088<br />
Shell vial assays<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
viremia, quantitation in organ transplant<br />
recipients, 2620<br />
Shell vial cultures<br />
MRC-5 cells<br />
cytomegalovirus, sensitivity to, 557<br />
respiratory viruses<br />
comparative evaluation, 1505<br />
detection using pooled and individual<br />
monoclonal antibodies, 540<br />
monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />
Shiga-like toxin assay<br />
direct fecal<br />
comparative evaluation, 461<br />
E. coli, enterohemorrhagic, 461<br />
Shigella boydii<br />
A. caviae antigens<br />
cross-reacting, characterization <strong>of</strong>,<br />
1341<br />
trimethoprim resistant<br />
serotype 2, molecular epidemiology,<br />
1428<br />
Shigella dysenteriae<br />
antibodies<br />
Shiga holotoxin, 1636<br />
synthetic peptides <strong>of</strong> the B subunit,<br />
1636<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
1636<br />
immunomagnetic separation<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2801<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
immunomagnetic separation, 2801<br />
Shigella flexneri<br />
immunomagnetic separation<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2801<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
immunomagnetic separation, 2801<br />
restriction endonuclease cleavage patterns<br />
strain differentiation, 2996<br />
Shigella sonnei<br />
antibody secreting cells<br />
peripheral blood, presence in after<br />
natural infection, 2165<br />
Shigella spp.<br />
bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />
identification by, 590<br />
latex agglutination test<br />
serological grouping, 2184<br />
Wellcolex Colour Shigella Test<br />
serological grouping, 2184<br />
Sialidases<br />
bacterial vaginosis<br />
correlation <strong>of</strong> presence with infection,<br />
663<br />
Siderophores<br />
Aeromonas spp.<br />
correlation with genospecies, 619<br />
Simian immunodeficiency virus<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
antigen capture, 1424<br />
neutralizing antibodies, 1424<br />
neutralizing antibodies<br />
antigen capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent<br />
assay, 1424<br />
Simian T-lymphotropic virus type 1<br />
serologic confirmation <strong>of</strong> infection<br />
immunoassay for human T-lymphotropic<br />
virus, 858<br />
Sinusitis<br />
A. quadrilineatus<br />
leukemia patient, 3290<br />
Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel<br />
electrophoresis<br />
B. dermatitidis<br />
serologic characterization, 3043<br />
yeast form, 3043<br />
H. pylon<br />
lipopolysaccharide analysis, 3175<br />
P. heterotremus<br />
antigenic components, excretorysecretory,<br />
2077<br />
P. insidiosum<br />
immune response in horses, 2980<br />
Rickettsia spp.<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong> two new strains,<br />
1922<br />
Southern hybridization<br />
papillomavirus<br />
detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />
2951<br />
Sporothrix schenckii<br />
fungemia<br />
without disseminated sporotrichosis,<br />
501<br />
sporotrichosis<br />
fatal, 2492<br />
var. luriei, 2492<br />
var. luriei<br />
sporotrichosis, fatal, 2492<br />
Sporothrix spp.<br />
DNA typing<br />
isolates from the 1988 sporotrichosis<br />
epidemic, 1631<br />
isolates from sporotrichosis epidemic<br />
clinical and environmental, 951<br />
mouse model, use to evaluate, 951<br />
Sporotrichosis<br />
S. schenckii var. luriei<br />
fatal, 2492<br />
Sporothrix spp. from epidemic<br />
clinical and environmental, 951<br />
mouse model, use to evaluate, 951<br />
Sporothrix spp. from the 1988 epidemic<br />
DNA typing, 1631<br />
Spotted fever group rickettsiae<br />
Australian human isolates<br />
characterization and comparison, 2896<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
Israeli isolates, genomic differences,<br />
2653<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
Israeli isolates, genomic differences,<br />
2653<br />
Staining<br />
trichrome<br />
Hemo-De, use to eliminate toxic<br />
agents, 1893<br />
Staphylococcus aureus<br />
coagulase and protein A negative<br />
immunoenzymatic assay, 1194<br />
flow cytometric assay<br />
opsonophagocytosis and killing, quantification<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 2246<br />
immunoblotting<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
distinguishing strains from recurrent<br />
bacteremia, 670<br />
immunoenzymatic assay, 1194<br />
methicillin resistant<br />
clonal analysis, 2058<br />
epidemiologic typing, 2599<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />
2058<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 2599<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis versus<br />
ribotyping, 967<br />
selective medium for recovery, 504<br />
methicillin resistant, latex agglutination<br />
negative<br />
epidemiologic features and typing<br />
methods, 2583<br />
neonates, 2583<br />
methicillin resistant and susceptible<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 2092<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis, 2092<br />
methicillin susceptible, cipr<strong>of</strong>loxacin resistant,<br />
bacteriophage nontypeable<br />
elucidation <strong>of</strong> clonal nature, 362<br />
nuc polymerase chain reaction amplification,<br />
1654<br />
oxacillin resistant<br />
phage patterns, 252<br />
oxacillin resistant, borderline<br />
phage patterns, 252<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
nuc gene, 1654<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />
methicillin-resistant and -susceptible<br />
strains, 2092<br />
restriction endonuclease analysis<br />
distinguishing strains from recurrent<br />
bacteremia, 670<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
coagulase gene, 1642<br />
epidemiologic typing, 362<br />
methicillin-resistant and susceptible<br />
strains, 2092<br />
S. hyicus and S. intermedius, differentiation<br />
from<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong> methods for, 3217<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
commercial and standard methodology,<br />
1985<br />
oxacillin, 1985<br />
Staphylococcus epidermidis<br />
endocarditis, native valve<br />
phenotypic variation, 2385<br />
ribotyping<br />
intraspecific typing, 817<br />
serotyping<br />
capsular polysaccharides, 3270<br />
Staphylococcus hyicus<br />
S. aureus and S. intermedius, differentiation<br />
from<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong> methods for, 3217<br />
Staphylococcus intermedius<br />
S. aureus and S. hyicus, differentiation<br />
from<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong> methods for, 3217<br />
Staphylococcus lugdunensis<br />
endocarditis, 1948<br />
Staphylococcus saprophyticus<br />
urinary tract infections<br />
colonization <strong>of</strong> female genital tract,<br />
2975
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
Staphylococcus spp.<br />
coagulase negative<br />
fibronectin, vitronectin, laminin, and<br />
collagen binding properties, 2006<br />
particle agglutination assay, 2006<br />
ribotyping, 817<br />
coagulase positive<br />
differentiation, evaluation <strong>of</strong> methods<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 3217<br />
ID32 Staph system<br />
species and subspecies identification,<br />
2346<br />
methicillin resistant<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 1685<br />
polymerase chain reaction, mecA<br />
gene, 1728<br />
MicroScan Rapid Pos Combo Panels<br />
identification, 93<br />
restriction site polymorphism analysis<br />
species and subspecies identification,<br />
2346<br />
species and subspecies identification<br />
ID32 Staph system, 2346<br />
restriction site polymorphism analysis,<br />
2346<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
E test, 3243<br />
Staphylococcus warneni<br />
bacteremia<br />
clinical significance, 261<br />
significant infections<br />
letter to the editor, 2216<br />
Stool concentration procedures<br />
Formalin-ethyl acetate modification<br />
Cryptosporidium oocysts, improved<br />
detection <strong>of</strong>, 2869<br />
Streptococcus agalactiae<br />
group B antigen<br />
isotype antibody response in cows,<br />
1856<br />
Streptococcus anginosus<br />
association with different body sites and<br />
clinical infections, 243<br />
Streptococcus bovis<br />
biochemical and antigenic properties,<br />
2432<br />
septicemia in pigeons<br />
biochemical and antigenic properties,<br />
2432<br />
Streptococcus constellatus<br />
association with different body sites and<br />
clinical infections, 243<br />
Streptococcus intermedius<br />
association with different body sites and<br />
clinical infections, 243<br />
Streptococcus mileri<br />
diacetyl, detection <strong>of</strong><br />
presumptive identification, 3028<br />
Streptococcus millen group<br />
association with different body sites and<br />
clinical infections, 243<br />
Streptococcus pneumoniae<br />
antibodies<br />
Ecuadorian and German children, seroprevalence<br />
in, 2765<br />
C polysaccharide<br />
enzyme immunoassay, 318<br />
quantitation in sputum samples, 318<br />
DNA probes<br />
Accuprobe, 2725<br />
enzyme immunoassay<br />
antibodies to type 6B capsular<br />
polysaccharide, 1485<br />
latex agglutination test<br />
minimum number <strong>of</strong> organisms required<br />
for capsular antigen to be<br />
detectable, 517<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
Haemophilus test medium, quality<br />
control limits, 961<br />
Streptococcus pyogenes<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong> strains<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis, M<br />
and T protein serotyping, and<br />
pyogenic exotoxin gene probing,<br />
600<br />
DNA probe<br />
M protein, 2391<br />
oligonucleotide, 2391<br />
M protein<br />
gene typing, 2391<br />
oligonucleotide probes, 2391<br />
M and T protein serotype<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong> strains, 600<br />
multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />
characterization <strong>of</strong> strains, 600<br />
Streptococcus spp.<br />
beta-hemolytic<br />
latex agglutination tests for detection,<br />
716<br />
culture<br />
comparative evaluation, 2135<br />
throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />
endocarditis<br />
group B strain in nonencapsulated<br />
phase, 2471<br />
fluorescent-antibody test<br />
comparative evaluation, 2135<br />
throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />
group A<br />
Culturette 10-Minute Group A Strep<br />
ID, 138<br />
Directigen 1-2-3, 138<br />
ICON Strep A, 138<br />
type II immunoglobulin G-binding proteins,<br />
analysis <strong>of</strong>, 3074<br />
group B<br />
coagglutination method for serotyping,<br />
3268<br />
liquid medium for rapid identification,<br />
506<br />
New Granada Medium for detection,<br />
1019<br />
Lancefield serogroup C<br />
latex agglutination tests for detection,<br />
716<br />
length polymorphisms in tRNA intergenic<br />
spacers<br />
strain and species differentiation, 1499<br />
M nontypeable group A<br />
sequence types, identification <strong>of</strong>, 3190<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
erythrogenic toxin genes, 3127<br />
rapid antigen test<br />
comparative evaluation, 2135<br />
throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />
Rapid ID 32 Strep system<br />
description and evaluation, 2657<br />
identification, 2657<br />
related genera, identification <strong>of</strong>, 2657<br />
restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />
analysis<br />
16S ribosomal DNA, 2235<br />
bovine isolates, 2235<br />
serotyping<br />
coagglutination method, 3268<br />
SUBJECT INDEX xxxv<br />
toxin genes, erythrogenic<br />
disease, association with, 3127<br />
Streptococcus uberis<br />
subtyping<br />
DNA amplification fingerprinting, 1347<br />
restriction endonuclease fingerprinting,<br />
1347<br />
Sucrose density gradient centrifugationhemagglutination<br />
inhibition<br />
measles virus<br />
comparative evaluation, 2204<br />
immunoglobulin M, 2204<br />
Susceptibility patterns<br />
Enterococcus spp.<br />
United States, infection-causing isolates<br />
from, 2373<br />
Susceptibility testing<br />
anaerobic bacteria<br />
national hospital survey, 1529<br />
antifungal agents<br />
broth macrodilution versus microdilution<br />
tests, 3138<br />
autoSCAN-W/A<br />
gram-negative fermentative bacilli,<br />
2903<br />
B. burgdorfen<br />
microdilution MIC method, 2692<br />
time-kill studies, 2692<br />
C. albicans<br />
broth microdilution, 1976<br />
semisolid agar dilution, 1976<br />
C jejuni<br />
E test, 3243<br />
C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />
antifungal agents, 2881<br />
microdilution technique, 2881<br />
cefdaloxime<br />
disk diffusion, preliminary criteria,<br />
1297<br />
cefdinir<br />
interpretive criteria, 1022<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
clinical specimen primocultures, 2917<br />
ganciclovir, 2917<br />
E test<br />
gram-positive organisms, 2150<br />
E. faecalis<br />
AMS-Vitek Gram-Positive Susceptibility<br />
card, 41<br />
broth microdilution, 41<br />
clinical isolates, 41<br />
MicroScan Pos MIC Type 6 panel, 41<br />
E. faecium<br />
AMS-Vitek Gram-Positive Susceptibility<br />
card, 41<br />
broth microdilution, 41<br />
clinical isolates, 41<br />
MicroScan Pos MIC Type 6 panel, 41<br />
Enterococcus spp.<br />
aminoglycosides, high-level resistance,<br />
3030<br />
disk diffusion breakpoints, new, 2525<br />
E test, 3030, 3243<br />
vancomycin, 1621, 2525<br />
gram-negative organisms<br />
antimicrobial resistant, 3243<br />
Autoscan Walkaway system, 1568<br />
autoSCAN-W/A, 2903<br />
1-lactam-resistant mutants, 214<br />
broth microdilution, 214<br />
E test, 214, 3243<br />
gram-positive organisms<br />
E test, 2150
xxxvi SUBJECT INDEX<br />
H. influenzae<br />
ampicillin intermediate, 1674<br />
,-lactams, 2033<br />
cefdinir, CI-960, fleroxacin, temafloxacin,<br />
and trospectomycin, 744<br />
cephem antibiotics, 2029<br />
control strain, new, 2029, 2033<br />
enoxacin, <strong>of</strong>loxacin, and temafloxacin,<br />
3013<br />
guest commentary, 3035<br />
Haemophilus Test Medium, comparative<br />
evaluation, 2284<br />
interpretive criteria and quality control<br />
parameters, 3013<br />
lysed horse blood broth, comparative<br />
evaluation, 2284<br />
quality control guidelines, 744<br />
quality control limits, revised, 2029<br />
review <strong>of</strong> NCCLS recommendations,<br />
3035<br />
Haemophilus spp.<br />
MIC quality control guidelines, 225<br />
N. gonorrhoeae<br />
agar dilution, 974<br />
cefdinir, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
cefetamet, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
CI-960, interpretive criteria, 1170<br />
CI-960, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
disk diffusion, 974<br />
enoxacin, 813<br />
evaluation, 974<br />
fleroxacin, interpretive criteria, 1170<br />
fleroxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
interpretive criteria and quality control<br />
parameters, 813, 1024<br />
lomefloxacin, interpretive criteria,<br />
1170<br />
lomefloxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
<strong>of</strong>loxacin, 1024<br />
temafloxacin, interpretive criteria,<br />
1170<br />
temafloxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />
1317<br />
Neisseria gonorrhoeae<br />
1-lactam-clavulanate combinations,<br />
2191<br />
interpretive criteria and quality control<br />
parameters, 2191<br />
P. aeruginosa<br />
agar dilution, 2709, 2714<br />
agar disk diffusion, 2709<br />
aminoglycosides, 585<br />
broth microdilution, 2709<br />
PDM E test, 2709<br />
Sceptor Pseudomonas Plus MIC<br />
Panel, 2714<br />
standards, revision <strong>of</strong>, 585<br />
Vitek Automicrobic System, 2709<br />
S. aureus<br />
commercial and standard methodology,<br />
1985<br />
oxacillin, 1985<br />
S. pneumoniae<br />
Haemophilus test medium, quality<br />
control limits, 961<br />
Staphylococcus spp.<br />
E test, 3243<br />
Syphilis<br />
blood spot screening<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
2353<br />
T. pallidum antibodies, 2353<br />
monoclonal antibodies<br />
diagnosis, use for, 831<br />
Western immunoblot<br />
confirmatory test, 115<br />
T cells<br />
gamma and delta<br />
phenotypic pr<strong>of</strong>ile and functional characteristics<br />
during acute toxoplasmosis,<br />
729<br />
Taq polymerase<br />
Legionella spp., DNA amplification <strong>of</strong><br />
detection in bronchoalveolar lavage<br />
fluids, 920<br />
Temafloxacin<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
interpretive criteria, 1170<br />
N. gonorrhoeae, 1170, 1317<br />
quality control guidelines, 1317<br />
Thin-layer chromatography<br />
M. avium complex<br />
typing <strong>of</strong> serovars, 473, 479<br />
"M. genavense"<br />
mycolic acid analysis, 3206<br />
Mycobacterium spp.<br />
slowly growing strains, characterization<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1972<br />
Torulopsis glabrata<br />
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />
isolates causing nosocomial infections,<br />
2211<br />
Toxins<br />
pertussis<br />
antibodies, detection <strong>of</strong>, 1380<br />
Toxocara canis<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
immunoglobulin E antibodies, specific,<br />
2269<br />
Toaxoplasma gondii<br />
cell culture<br />
comparative evaluation, 3181<br />
dot blot hybridization<br />
early detection, 3286<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
Sabin-Feldman dye test, high correlation<br />
in antibody titers, 1291<br />
feline immunodeficiency virus, concurrent<br />
infection<br />
immunological changes in cats, 17<br />
gamma and delta T cells, human<br />
phenotypic pr<strong>of</strong>ile and functional characteristics,<br />
729<br />
immunoblotting<br />
immunoglobulin A (IgA) and IgM antibodies<br />
to P30, 1436<br />
latex agglutination test<br />
immunoglobulin M antibodies, 882<br />
mouse inoculation<br />
detection, comparative evaluation,<br />
3181<br />
P22 recombinant surface antigen<br />
expression, characterization, and serologic<br />
reactivity, 1127<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
cerebrospinal fluid <strong>of</strong> AIDS patients,<br />
detection in, 3000<br />
comparative evaluation, 3181<br />
J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />
Sabin-Feldman dye test<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
high correlation in antibody titers,<br />
1291<br />
Toxoplasmosis<br />
gamma and delta T cells, human<br />
phenotypic pr<strong>of</strong>ile and functional characteristics,<br />
729<br />
Treponema denticola<br />
BANA test, 427<br />
DNA probe, 418, 427<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
418, 427<br />
immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 418, 427<br />
media<br />
chemically defined, 2225<br />
OMIZ-W1, 2225<br />
serial dilution anaerobic culture, 418<br />
Treponema hyodysenteriae<br />
culture media<br />
comparative evaluation, 249<br />
Treponema pallidum<br />
blood spot screening<br />
antibody, 2353<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
2353<br />
hemagglutination test, indirect<br />
detection in finger-prick blood, 561<br />
monoclonal antibodies<br />
diagnosis <strong>of</strong> syphilis, 831<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
detection in early syphilis, 497<br />
quantitative immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence<br />
antibody levels, determination <strong>of</strong>, 1294<br />
Western immunoblot<br />
syphilis confirmatory test, 115<br />
Treponema pectinovorum<br />
media<br />
chemically defined, 2225<br />
OMIZ-W1, 2225<br />
Treponema socranskdi<br />
media<br />
chemically defined, 2225<br />
OMIZ-W1, 2225<br />
Treponema vincentii<br />
media<br />
chemically defined, 2225<br />
OMIZ-W1, 2225<br />
Trichomonas vaginalis<br />
culture<br />
plastic envelope method, revised, 2265<br />
plastic envelope method, revised<br />
culture diagnosis, 2265<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 465<br />
Trichomoniasis<br />
plastic envelope method, revised<br />
culture diagnosis, 2265<br />
Trichrome staining<br />
Hemo-De<br />
toxic agents, use to eliminate, 1893<br />
Trypanosoma crui<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
serum, detection in, 2864<br />
Tsutsugamushi disease<br />
epidemiology<br />
R. tsutsugamushi serotypes, 2842<br />
Tube agglutination assays<br />
Escherichia spp.<br />
serological cross-reactions with E. coli<br />
0157, 1315<br />
Tuberculosis<br />
anti-SL-IV immunoglobulin G antibodies<br />
time course <strong>of</strong>, 1089
VOL. 30, 1992<br />
lipoarabinomannan<br />
detection <strong>of</strong>, use for diagnosis, 2415<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
rapid diagnosis, 255<br />
serum antibody levels<br />
comparative evaluation, 1105<br />
use for diagnosis, 1105<br />
serum lysozyme levels<br />
comparative evaluation, 1105<br />
use for diagnosis, 1105<br />
zoonotic<br />
Latin America, 3299<br />
letter to the editor, 3299<br />
Typhoid fever<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
2513<br />
Typhus<br />
R. typhi and typhuslike rickettsiae<br />
opossums and their fleas in Los Angeles<br />
County, Calif., 1758<br />
Ubiquinone systems<br />
A. fumigatus<br />
identification <strong>of</strong>, 1999<br />
Aspergillus spp.<br />
identification <strong>of</strong>, 1999<br />
Ureaplasma urealyticum<br />
media, commercially available<br />
isolation and detection, comparative<br />
evaluation, 1335<br />
Urinary tract infections<br />
dogs<br />
Corynebacterium group D2, 1167<br />
E. coli adhesin-encoding operons<br />
polymerase-chain reaction, rapid and<br />
specific detection, 1189<br />
E. faecalis<br />
DNA restriction patterns, 1953<br />
epidemiology <strong>of</strong>, 1953<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays<br />
immunoglobulins, diagnosis by detection<br />
<strong>of</strong>, 1711<br />
G. vaginalis, 1575<br />
R. aquatilis<br />
renal transplant patient, 2948<br />
S. choleraesuis<br />
subsp. indica, serovar bornheim, 2504<br />
S. saprophyticus<br />
colonization <strong>of</strong> the female genital<br />
tract, 2975<br />
URISCREEN enzymatic screening test<br />
bacteriuria<br />
comparative evaluation, 680<br />
pyuria<br />
comparative evaluation, 680<br />
UTIscreen<br />
bacteriuria, 342<br />
comparative evaluation<br />
FlashTrack DNA probe, 342<br />
Vaccines<br />
F. tularensis<br />
cell-mediated and humoral immune<br />
responses, 2256<br />
influenza B virus<br />
evaluation, 2230<br />
measles virus<br />
secondary vaccine failure, 1778<br />
parainfluenza virus type 3<br />
live attenuated, cold adapted, 2064<br />
Vaginal flora<br />
medium, defined<br />
simulation <strong>of</strong> genital tract secretions,<br />
1323<br />
Vaginosis<br />
G. vaginalis levels and elevated pH<br />
diagnostic indicators, 642<br />
recurrent, bacterial<br />
clinical, microbiological, and biochemical<br />
factors, 870<br />
sialidases<br />
correlation <strong>of</strong> presence with infection,<br />
663<br />
Vancomycin<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
disk diffusion breakpoints, new, 2525<br />
Enterococcus spp., 1621, 2525<br />
Varicella-zoster virus<br />
herpes simplex virus<br />
immunoelectron microscopy, use to<br />
differentiate, 2487<br />
immunocompromised individual<br />
immunoelectron microscopy, use for<br />
diagnosis, 2487<br />
immunoelectron microscopy<br />
herpes simplex virus, differentiation<br />
from, 2487<br />
immunocompromised individual, diagnosis<br />
in, 2487<br />
Vibrio cholerae<br />
cholera toxin<br />
DNA probe, specific, 2302<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
1783<br />
2,4-diamino-6,7-diisopropylpteridine resistant<br />
taxonomic implications, 742<br />
0/129 resistant<br />
clinical and environmental samples<br />
from Bangladesh, 219<br />
isolation from a patient with gastroenteritis,<br />
1598<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
ctxA, 2118<br />
Latin <strong>American</strong> epidemic strains, 2118<br />
vibriophage VcA-3<br />
epidemic strain marker, 300<br />
Vbrio spp.<br />
gastroenteritis<br />
Nigeria, lower cross-river basin, 2730<br />
Vibriophages<br />
VcA-3<br />
epidemic strain marker for a V. cholerae<br />
01 clone, 300<br />
Vidas ImmunoDiagnostic Assay System<br />
herpes simplex virus<br />
detection in clinical specimens, 1042<br />
Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />
antinucleocapsid monoclonal antibodies,<br />
2338<br />
ViraPap<br />
papillomavirus<br />
detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />
2951<br />
Virus spread<br />
hepatitis A virus<br />
survival on human hands, 757<br />
transfer to animate and inanimate surfaces,<br />
757<br />
Vitek Automicrobic System<br />
susceptibility testing<br />
P. aeruginosa, 2709<br />
SUBJECT INDEX xxxvii<br />
Vitek Immunodiagnostic Assay System<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
comparative evaluation, 2893<br />
immunoglobulin G, detection <strong>of</strong>, 2893<br />
Wellcolex Colour Salmonella Test<br />
salmonella detection<br />
enrichment broths, 3274<br />
salmonellae<br />
serological grouping, 2184<br />
Wellcolex Colour Shigella Test<br />
Shigella spp.<br />
serological grouping, 2184<br />
Western immunoblotting<br />
ABN WesPage<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
comparative evaluation, 691<br />
B. burgdorferi, 370<br />
B. dermatitidis<br />
extracellular antigens, 3043<br />
comparative evaluation<br />
microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 455<br />
cytomegalovirus<br />
comparative evaluation, 522<br />
E. canis<br />
immunoglobulin G responses in dogs,<br />
143<br />
Genetic Systems Integra HIV-1 Pageblot<br />
system<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1,<br />
726<br />
H. pylon<br />
antibodies, immunoglobulin G, 1743<br />
herpes simplex virus type 2<br />
chemiluminescence immunodetection,<br />
1005<br />
comparative evaluation, 1312<br />
comparison <strong>of</strong> 3 methods, 1005<br />
patients with AIDS, 1312<br />
human immunodeficiency virus, 691<br />
human immunodeficiency virus, indeterminate<br />
reactions<br />
bovine immunodeficiency-like virus,<br />
serological reactivity, 764<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
indeterminate results, reactivity patterns<br />
and infection status, 801<br />
human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />
sensitivity and specificity, 296<br />
human T-lymphotropic virus type I<br />
Gag and Env, improved simultaneous<br />
detection, 2555<br />
Mediterranean spotted fever, 455<br />
R conori, 455<br />
rgp2l spiked<br />
human T-cell lymphotropic virus, 296<br />
T. pallidum<br />
syphilis confirmatory test, 115<br />
Whole-blood spots<br />
human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />
stability <strong>of</strong> antibodies dried on filter<br />
paper, 1179<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
human immunodeficiency virus, 3039<br />
stability <strong>of</strong>, 3039<br />
stability <strong>of</strong><br />
polymerase chain reaction, 3039<br />
syphilis antibody<br />
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />
2353
xxxviii SUBJECTIINDEX<br />
Whole-cell protein electrophoresis<br />
M. tuberculosis<br />
strain discrimination, 2784<br />
Whole-plasmid analysis<br />
E. faecium<br />
ampicillin-resistant, non-p-lactamaseproducing<br />
isolates, 2757<br />
Yersinia enterocolitica<br />
infections <strong>of</strong> sheep in Australia, 712<br />
pathogenic<br />
polymerase chain reaction, 2668<br />
* Statement <strong>of</strong> Ownership,<br />
Management and<br />
a|a3ai<br />
pathogenic serotypes<br />
CR-MOX agar, identification by, 2589<br />
identification <strong>of</strong>, 2589<br />
pyrazinamidase test, identification by,<br />
2589<br />
salicin fermentation-esculin hydrolysis,<br />
identification by, 2589<br />
D-xylose fermentation, identification<br />
by, 2589<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
digoxigenin-labeled probe, 2668<br />
inv and ail genes, 2484<br />
Circulation<br />
(Required by 39 U.S. C. 3685)<br />
IA. Title <strong>of</strong> Publication 1. PUKICATION NO. 2. Date <strong>of</strong> Fiing<br />
pathogenic strains, detection <strong>of</strong>, 1942<br />
restriction endonuclease analysis<br />
isolates from sheep, 712<br />
serovar 08<br />
small rodents in Japan, 240<br />
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis<br />
infections <strong>of</strong> sheep in Australia, 712<br />
polymerase chain reaction<br />
inv and ail genes, 2484<br />
restriction endonuclease analysis<br />
isolates from sheep, 712<br />
<strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Microbiology</strong> 9 5 il13 7 10-7-92<br />
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