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TRACING VEDIC DIALECTS - People.fas.harvard.edu

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ŚBMa/u 0<br />

JUB 2: 3% ŚB total 27:160% 148<br />

(ABn 9: 697%!)<br />

(+ īśvara)<br />

__________________________________________________________________<br />

However, according, to Oertel, KZ 65, 1938, p.55 sqq., 66: īśvara- + inf. in -<br />

tos is found as follows:<br />

__________________________________________________________________<br />

KS 16<br />

KpS 5 TS 19 ŚBK 13<br />

TB 11<br />

MS 16 TA 2<br />

AB 16 ŚBMo 18 149<br />

(ABo 7) KB 5 VādhB 2 (ŚBMn 5)<br />

AA 4 KA 1<br />

JB 30<br />

148 According to Renou, Monogr. Skts. II, p.37 §37;<br />

In ŚS there are apparently only two cases, janitoḥ 19.56.2, and aitoḥ 12.3.55-60;see Renou,<br />

Mon.Skt. II §28; the number of occurrences in PS will probably increase, as the Sandhi is<br />

not always separated in my provisonal, computer-based dict. ab ultimo. For these<br />

infinitives, see esp.: Minard, Enigmes II, § 727b, acc. to Renou, Monogr. Skts. II (1937),<br />

§39: -tos becomes less frequent in this order: MS--> KS (KpS) TS TB AB JB ŚB PB<br />

KB GB; -tavai: less ŚB --> PB; -tum increases from: MS---> TS TB KS JB AB KB PB<br />

...(big interval)... ŚB; cf. Wack.2.2 § 470 sqq: -toḥ: Br.Ār, but rare in Sūtras, -tave: rare in<br />

Br., tavai < tave vai?, -tum is classical (partly -tavai: MIA); McDonell, Gramm. §582, in<br />

RV -tave: 30x, -tavai 12, -tum 5, -tos 6+3; but acc. to Avery, Verb forms, RV 12x; -- for the<br />

Mantra language, see McDonell, §585.4: -tave RV, AV, TS, VS, -tavai RV, AV; Delbr.,<br />

Syntax, p.427: -tavai MS, TS, AB, ŚB, -tave ŚB 2x; -tum MS, TS, AB, ŚB, PB, -am MS, TS,<br />

AB, ŚB, PB; -tos MS, TS, AB, ŚB, PB; - Aufrecht, AB p.430: -tos 15x, -tavai 2; but acc.to<br />

Avery: AB 0.<br />

149 Brunnhofer, Ueber das gegenseitige Verhältnis der beiden kâṇḍagruppen des<br />

Çatapatha-brâhmaṇa nach massgabe der in ihnen verwendeten infinitivformen,<br />

Beitr.z.Kd.d.idg.Sprachen X, p. 252, counts 10 cases for ŚBM 1-5. His conclusion on the<br />

divison of the text is correct; he wants to join ŚBM 1-5 + 11-13, as opposed to the Śānḍilya<br />

part 6-10. Cf. Weber, Ind. Stud. XIII, 266-268, Vorles. über ind.lit., 2nd ed., p. 146 sq.;<br />

Caland, introd. ŚBK, thinks that ŚBM 11-13 is a separate work, originally stemming from<br />

the Kāṇvas.<br />

56

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