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is preferred viśva- > sarva- progressive disappearance of injunctive ______________________________________________________________ WEST: CENTRE: EAST: ______________________________________________________________ ca. 900- PGW Kurukṣetra, U.P. MS,KS TS only -aiḥ, devāu, Pkt.) te devāḥ, ntr.pl.-āni > remain > loss of injunctive, introd. of periphr. aor. khyā> kśā Cuv > Cv; Ciy > CyV khalu -yuvam > vyam -jm- > -ym diffusion of RV inf. -toḥ decline of inf.-tavai sam.yat ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NEW IMMIGRATION: into Kurukṣetra: Salvas Madhyadeśa (Pañcāla) innov.: -------------------------- gen. fem. -ai ch/śch > cch Sandhi innov. of -o/au + V súvar, uv (eva) Kāṇva, Śāṇḍilya, further diffusion of Aitareyin, Kuru peculiarities move to the East 130
Post-Saṃhitā developments: loss of per. aor. athātaḥ (ŚB,BŚS,KB) sāyam > sāye etc. Eastern innovations: -------------------------- spread of narr. perfect renewed use of subj. spread of hyperchar. subjunctive renewed use of inf.-tavai tanacmi >tanakmi old accent (with three tones) Vājasan. bhāṣika acc. Mahāvṛṣa & Kuru acc.: "uttarāh(a)i" with two tones only; also in PB; Chandas accent not allowed in Buddh. texts -500 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 PGW Aitareyins (Aśvala= hotṛ of Janaka; Śākala, Uddālaka in Videha Paṇini: archaic precative knows of Eastern grammarians and E. forms but excludes Central and E. Veda texts - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Yugandhara, Salvi tribe immigration in the Kuru/ into the East: Matsya terr. Śākya, Licchavi, Malla, etc. Late intrusions: duhe > dugdhe, nom. yuvām, avām in ŚBK, VSK, PB 131
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Version July 27,1987 (published Par
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10.6. Conclusion and prospects 3
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* the better speech of the Northern
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* 1st: there are regional differenc
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chapter, per text or text level, th
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occurrence of the opt. in -īta (AB
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Furthermore, the comparatively grea
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the geographical data contained in
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The boundaries of various school te
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origin. It can also be noted that a
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The absolute date of the texts rema
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perhaps Māṇḍ.) AB KB PB JB Ait
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MGS VārGS KGS/LGS BGS *VādhGS BhG
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the period of the "free floating" m
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ones in other case forms: sāyāt,
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immediate surrounding dialects, cf.
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§ 5 ESTABLISHING A PATTERN §5.0.
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VSM 96.120 VSM= 24.19 % VSK 94.231
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In addition to these stray findings
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Therefore, the occurrence of -ai fo
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have changed this dialect. 99 We kn
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(5 ch. mixed) BŚS (Br.ch.in storie
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were composed on the basis of an ea
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If one compares this with such deta
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early ABo 3 % TB 2 % Brāhm. (lv.4)
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development of the precative); the
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It is interesting to note that the
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___________________________________
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JUB 2 PB 7 (ABn 9) ________________
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This result is interesting insofar
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The origin of the cluster ch is kno
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The distribution of kś also indica
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the SW Maitr., and the Kauth. SV (P
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N. India., and also its Sūtra, the
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While the preceding examples have i
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concludes that the preservation of
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'tics', and mannerisms, introduced
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Southern Jaiminīya (originally a C
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eva Taitt., nu vāva ŚBK, (but nv
Page 79 and 80: were several occasions 225 where it
Page 81 and 82: grammar, and in classical Sanskrit,
Page 83 and 84: 17: Pāṇ.(?): after: bho,bhago,ad
Page 85 and 86: [túbhya hinvāná- u -avasiṣṭa
Page 87 and 88: PS 0? ŚS 0! KS 11 : 1293% (late TS
Page 89 and 90: must be made here. The Eastern Cent
Page 91 and 92: Even in subsections of a text, like
Page 93 and 94: ___________________________________
Page 95 and 96: The forms in -o- are restricted to
Page 97 and 98: collection; the Upaniṣad-like sec
Page 99 and 100: MU 0 BŚS 18: 2? TA 1 3 TA 10 10 TU
Page 101 and 102: various Middle Indian dialects inde
Page 103 and 104: The Ṛgvedic nom. pl. -āsaḥ 277
Page 105 and 106: Madhyadeśa (Taitt.) innovations (o
Page 107 and 108: events which the speaker or listene
Page 109 and 110: The strong occurrences in ŚB and J
Page 111 and 112: AB 4? KN 1 ? ŚBMw 1 ( 2) 306 JBc 4
Page 113 and 114: 58 (Epileg.CPD I, s.v.tmesis). Nume
Page 115 and 116: * Sandhi -e/o a- > -a a Prācya (Ś
Page 117 and 118: the early Brāḥmaṇa text, AB 1-
Page 119 and 120: Vedic held sway over the Pañcālas
Page 121 and 122: the bhāṣika accent) is lost. Nor
Page 123 and 124: on an old Western SV Br. which used
Page 125 and 126: We therefore witness, as the outcom
Page 127 and 128: territories West of it on one hand,
Page 129: If we first limit ourselves strictl
Page 133 and 134: attention to the general political
Page 135 and 136: 500- NBP NBP NBP NBP ______________
Page 137 and 138: (MS,KS,TS) it immediately appears t
Page 139 and 140: Late Harappan | and | RV various sm
Page 141 and 142: | early in the | RV hymns composed
Page 143 and 144: ABn PB KA (PB?) AA, AitU AA 5 MU Ā
Page 145 and 146: The language of the Yajñagāthās
Page 147: 147
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