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2007, Piran, Slovenia

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Sweating<br />

In addition local sweating rates of four parts were measured with the capsule method. Ta and<br />

RH in the climatic chamber were controlled at 26 and 40%, respectively.<br />

RESULTS<br />

The mean time for initiating sweating after hot-water immersion for all 26 subjects was 9.6<br />

min (S.D. 6.5 min). The sublingual threshold temperature was 37.05 ±0.20 . The mean skin<br />

temperature, except for the immersed feet and the crura region, in hot water was 34.09<br />

±0.81 . Table 2 summarizes the measured results of initiate time [min] of sweating, the<br />

sublingual and the mean skin temperatures in air of the younger male subjects. Tables 3 and 4<br />

Table 2. The measured initiate time [min], sublingual and<br />

mean skin temperatures [ o C] of male subjects.<br />

Subject Initiate Time Sublingual<br />

Code [min] Temp [ o Mean Skin<br />

C] Temp. [ o C]<br />

S.D 1 37.35 34.89<br />

Y.F 4 36.81 35.19<br />

N.K 5 36.97 33.20<br />

N.N 5 37.01 33.22<br />

B.H 5 37.23 34.46<br />

S.K 6 36.92 34.12<br />

A.T 8 36.87 33.12<br />

I.T 12 37.45 34.96<br />

K.R 12 37.14 34.10<br />

Mean 6.4 37.08 34.14<br />

S.D. 3.6 0.22 0.81<br />

Table 3. The measured initiate time [min], sublingual and<br />

mean skin temperatures [ ] of female subjects.<br />

Subject<br />

Code<br />

Initiate Time<br />

[min]<br />

Sublingual<br />

Temp [ ]<br />

Mean Skin<br />

Temp. [ ]<br />

N.S 0 36.99 33.76<br />

K.M 2 36.97 34.64<br />

N.M 10 37.08 33.93<br />

K.E 12 37.12 33.42<br />

O.M 14 36.76 33.90<br />

N.S 14 37.18 33.48<br />

Mean 8.7 37.02 33.86<br />

S.D. 6.2 0.15 0.44<br />

show those of the younger female and the<br />

elderly subjects, respectively. The results<br />

showed there were not great differences in<br />

the sublingual temperature and mean skin<br />

temperature at the initiation of sweating<br />

among the three groups.<br />

Table 4. The measured initiate time [min], sublingual and<br />

mean skin temperatures [ o C] of elderly subjects.<br />

Subject Initiate Time Sublingual<br />

Code [min] Temp [ o Mean Skin<br />

C] Temp. [ o C]<br />

I.A 3 36.80 33.62<br />

U.F 7 37.01 34.16<br />

S.F 8 37.22 34.10<br />

K.S 10 36.59 34.04<br />

T.T 10 37.03 35.16<br />

N.A 11 37.05 32.26<br />

M.H 12 36.93 34.97<br />

I.Y 15 37.48 34.86<br />

K.M 21 36.97 34.37<br />

I.K 24 36.93 33.90<br />

Y.M 24 37.10 34.21<br />

Mean 13.2 37.01 34.15<br />

S.D. 7.0 0.23 0.79<br />

281

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