30.04.2013 Views

2007, Piran, Slovenia

2007, Piran, Slovenia

2007, Piran, Slovenia

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

39.0<br />

38.5<br />

38.0<br />

37.5<br />

37.0<br />

36.5<br />

40.0<br />

39.5<br />

39.0<br />

38.5<br />

38.0<br />

37.5<br />

37.0<br />

36.5<br />

B1 B2 8.30 11.30 25.00 28.00 41.30 44.30 58.00 66.00 POST<br />

Time<br />

(min)<br />

B1 B2 8.30 11.30 25.00 28.00 41.30 44.30 58.00 66.00 POST<br />

Time<br />

(min)<br />

Personal protective equipment<br />

Figure 3: Group (A; n=4) and individual (B; expert subject) core and mean skin<br />

temperatures. Error bars are omitted for clarity.<br />

DISCUSSION<br />

This small scale investigation has demonstrated a dramatic increase in physiological strain<br />

when undertaking activities in an EOD suit. Physiological benefits of cooling ambient air, via<br />

a dry ice based device, prior its circulation within an EOD suit combined with wearing a<br />

lighter weight trouser designed to optimise thermal comfort and mobility was demonstrated in<br />

hot conditions. Further studies to address the relationship between thermal variables and<br />

perceived thermal strain are warranted. Methodological aspects that require further<br />

development include the standardisation of work rate and hence metabolic heat load during<br />

‘manual handling’ and ‘search and crawl’ activities; and increased sensitivity of<br />

psychological assessments.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Borg, G., 1970. Perceived exertion as an indicator of somatic stress. Scandavian J of Rehab<br />

Med 2-3, 92-98.<br />

Cheung, S. S., McLellan, T. M. and Tenaglia, S., 2000. The Thermophysiology of<br />

Uncompensable Heat Stress. Physiological Manipulations and Individual<br />

Characteristics. Sports Med. 29, 329-359.<br />

Hanson, M. A., 1999. Development of a Draft British Standard: the Assessment of Heat<br />

Strain for Workers Wearing Personal Protective Equipment. Annals of Occupational<br />

Hygiene 43, 309-319.<br />

Ramanathan, N. L., 1964. A new weighting system for mean surface temperature of the<br />

human body. J App. Physiol. 19, 531-533.<br />

Roach, R. C., Bärtsch, P., Hackett, P. H., and Oelz, O., 1993. The Lake Louise acute<br />

mountain sickness scoring system. In: Hypoxia and Mountain Medicine. J.R.Sutton,<br />

C.S.Houston, and G.Coates, eds. Queen City Printers, Burlington, VT. pp. 272-274.<br />

39.0<br />

38.0<br />

37.0<br />

36.0<br />

35.0<br />

34.0<br />

33.0<br />

32.0<br />

39.0<br />

38.0<br />

37.0<br />

36.0<br />

35.0<br />

34.0<br />

33.0<br />

32.0<br />

B1 B2 8.30 11.30 25.00 28.00 41.30 44.30 58.00 66.00 POST<br />

Time<br />

(min)<br />

B1 B2 8.30 11.30 25.00 28.00 41.30 44.30 58.00 66.00 POST<br />

Time<br />

(min)<br />

231

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!