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ENTANGLEMENT OF GAUSSIAN STATES Gerardo Adesso

ENTANGLEMENT OF GAUSSIAN STATES Gerardo Adesso

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242 14. Gaussian entanglement sharing in non-inertial frames<br />

30<br />

GΤΣAR 20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

0<br />

GΤΣAR<br />

<br />

P GΤΣAR 0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

0<br />

1<br />

0<br />

1<br />

r<br />

1<br />

(a)<br />

r<br />

(b)<br />

2<br />

2<br />

3<br />

0<br />

3<br />

0<br />

Figure 14.2. Bipartite entanglement between Alice and the non-inertial observer<br />

Rob, who moves with uniform acceleration parametrized by the effective<br />

squeezing r. From an inertial perspective, the two observers share a two-mode<br />

squeezed state with squeezing degree s. Plot (a) depicts the Gaussian contangle<br />

Gτ (σA|R), given by Eqs. (6.13, 14.8), as a function of r and s. In plot (b)<br />

the same quantity is normalized to the original contangle as seen by inertial<br />

observers, Gτ (σ p<br />

A|R ) = 4s2 . Notice in (a) how the bipartite Gaussian contangle<br />

is an increasing function of the entanglement, s, while it decreases with<br />

increasing Rob’s acceleration, r, vanishing in the limit r → ∞. This decay is<br />

faster for higher s, as clearly visible in (b).<br />

longer true, as in that case the entanglement between Rob and anti-Rob depends<br />

on s as well. While this is not surprising given the aforementioned inequivalence<br />

between negativities and Gaussian entanglement measures in quantifying quantum<br />

correlation of nonsymmetric mixed Gaussian states [GA7] (see Sec. 4.5), it gives<br />

an indication that the negativity is probably not the best quantifier to capture the<br />

transformation of quantum information due to relativistic effects.<br />

The proper quantification of Gaussian entanglement, shows that the bipartite<br />

quantum correlations are regulated by two competing squeezing degrees. On<br />

one hand, the resource parameter s regulates the entanglement Gτ (σ p<br />

A|R ) = 4s2<br />

measured by inertial observers. On the other hand, the acceleration parameter r<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

s<br />

2<br />

s<br />

3<br />

3

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