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Defense logistics agency issue - KMI Media Group

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in USTRANSCOM through Karachi and then upward through two<br />

main ground routes through Pakistan into Afghanistan.<br />

As a logistician, I’ve watched that movement from several different<br />

jobs that I’ve held over the last five or six years. If you had<br />

asked me prior to November 2011, what do you think about that,<br />

I would have said well, that’s the way we do things. It’s almost an<br />

assumption that we’ll move on the ground because of the access<br />

and the distance in a landlocked country and all the operational<br />

impact. When it closed, there was a little bit of a concern on the<br />

part of DLA about how we would provide sustainment inside a<br />

landlocked country, knowing that we’d been heavily dependent on<br />

that Pakistan ground line of communication.<br />

Fortunately, in about 2008, USTRANSCOM and Central Command<br />

decided they needed another entrance, and the northern<br />

distribution network was established. Frankly speaking, our dependence<br />

on the PAKGLOC was really on my mind. As it turned out,<br />

we were not as dependent as I had thought we were. The northern<br />

distribution network and the effective partnership between DLA<br />

and USTRANSCOM proved a successful workaround, based on the<br />

dedicated effort, focus and outstanding support by the rank and file<br />

members of both organizations—USTRANSCOM and their ground<br />

component is the Surface Deployment and Distribution Command—as<br />

well as other partners. Quite frankly, since the early part<br />

of 2012 we’ve even grown our theater sustainment support.<br />

Q: Staying with Afghanistan, looking at how you did things in Iraq<br />

versus how you’re going to have to do things in Afghanistan, what<br />

does DLA’s forward deployment structure look like in Afghanistan<br />

in comparison to Iraq? Is the structure you have now an evolving<br />

structure or are you where you want to be?<br />

A: I’ll tell you like all the operators will tell you, Afghanistan is not<br />

Iraq—but our structure is very similar. We have a DLA support team<br />

headed up by a military 06 who manages the various commodities,<br />

supply chains we support, and the distribution processes we have<br />

in place. If you look at the reverse <strong>logistics</strong>, the disposition requirements,<br />

the defense reutilization and marketing office—there are<br />

three sites today in Afghanistan. That structure is very similar to<br />

what we used in Iraq. We had the same reutilization and marketing<br />

office sites, where the military members could turn in equipment<br />

that was no longer needed or was unserviceable. In Iraq, as it came<br />

time for the repositioning out, units were able to move some serviceable<br />

material to us and let DLA provide the disposition services.<br />

There were several categories of that reutilization that we were<br />

able to use to help us identify exactly how to do that right. First of<br />

all, we would try to redistribute it to needs that the services had. If<br />

that didn’t work, then we would try to market it and sell it as scrap<br />

or as unserviceable military gear. If that didn’t work, then we would<br />

take the responsibility for demilitarizing it or destroying it and then<br />

additionally selling that demilitarized material as scrap to eligible<br />

consumers.<br />

I’d be remiss if I didn’t say that the theme there is the deployable<br />

agility of the DLA workforce. Some of that work I described is inherently<br />

governmental, so we need DLA employees to step up to the<br />

responsibility of deploying, and we’ve had incredible success with<br />

our employees stepping up to those responsibilities.<br />

Q: You’ve explained the structure that DLA has in Afghanistan.<br />

Can you go a little deeper into what DLA will do to manage the<br />

22 | MLF 6.5<br />

flow of equipment and avoid mountains or iron or tremendous<br />

backlogs?<br />

A: The role that DLA plays and its support to the mission will be<br />

very similar to that in Iraq: to provide a single touchpoint for the<br />

combatant commander and his component commands inside the<br />

AOR to turn to for disposition services and capabilities. In Iraq,<br />

we established a place to unburden the services of excess and no<br />

longer serviceable equipment, and ensured what went back was<br />

exactly what had to go back. The end goal is identical in Afghanistan.<br />

However, techniques, tactics and procedures for doing this<br />

will be different, because we don’t have an outlet. There is no<br />

mature government infrastructure to do business with, from a<br />

marketing and resell environment, so our practice and our technique<br />

of managing that will be somewhat different. We’ll have<br />

to work carefully on how we plan to do the demilitarization, for<br />

instance.<br />

Let me give you an example. Today, in Iraq, we are able to<br />

successfully market to the Iraqis. A businessman in Iraq could<br />

purchase over 600,000 pounds of scrap from our DRMO site. We<br />

don’t have that same enterprise opportunity in Afghanistan, but<br />

we in DLA still have the requirement to demilitarize that material<br />

and move it into a categorization called scrap. What we’re going<br />

to do with that and how we actually dispose of it in that country is<br />

something we’re working on. We don’t have any perfect answers.<br />

Moving it out of that country, paying to ship it, is not an alternative.<br />

It’s too expensive; we don’t get any return on that investment<br />

for our taxpayer. So we’ll have to come up with an innovative<br />

approach to actually dispose of that material. I’ve talked about the<br />

reutilization and the resale and the actual disposal of it. How we<br />

move that out of Afghanistan, off their terrain, is something we’re<br />

working real hard.<br />

Q: Does DLA have a seat at the table in deciding what happens to<br />

a piece of equipment? What’s DLA’s role in that decision?<br />

A: That’s another great question. Almost all the military equipment<br />

over there belongs to the military services. There’s very little<br />

actual material, actual supplies, that belong to DLA. Some of our<br />

sustainment repair parts, for example, belong to DLA until we have<br />

a requirement for them from the service, a point of sale if you will,<br />

and we then transfer it to the military service that needs it. But<br />

by and large, the things you’re talking about—military weapons<br />

systems, trucks, communications systems, infrastructure like the<br />

re-locatable buildings and tents—all belong to the services.<br />

Despite that, we absolutely have a seat at the table. I would<br />

say we’re a partner with the services on that. We’re not an equal<br />

partner—it’s their supplies, it’s their material, it’s their weapons<br />

systems and fighting platforms—but we absolutely sit at the table<br />

with them and provide our expertise with regard to the tactical<br />

questions: How can I move it to you? What condition does it need<br />

to be in? What are the processes I need to go through to take it off<br />

my records so the supply record-keeping is accurate? Those sort of<br />

administrative functions that make sure the property is properly<br />

documented and taken care of are accomplished in partnership<br />

with the units. DLA plays a key role in that.<br />

With regards to physically transferring property, those three<br />

sites that I talked about occupy approximately 40 acres in theater<br />

and we’re about to double that over the next few months as we<br />

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