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Review ofLiterature<br />

However, severe preeclampsia anu eclampsia 1".1h occur v' HHUUl<br />

edema and the perinatal mortality rate has been shown to be higher in<br />

preeclampsia without edema than in preeclampsia with edema<br />

(Vosburgh, 1976).<br />

Significant edema can also be, found in 80 per cent ofnormal<br />

pregnancies. In a prospective study ofedema in pregnancy the incidence<br />

of hypertension did not differ between those with and without edema<br />

(Robertson, 1971).<br />

EPIGASTRIC PAIN:<br />

Epigastric or right upper quadrant pain often is a symptom of<br />

severe preeclamsia and may be indicative of imminent convulsions. It<br />

may be the result ofstretching ofthe hepatic capsule, possibly by edema<br />

and hemorrhage, (Cunningham et al., 1989).<br />

Visual Disturbance:<br />

Bosco (1961) reported that headache, scotoma and blurred or<br />

decreased vision are common presenting symptoms demanding careful<br />

consideration.<br />

OLIGURIA:<br />

Oliguria is defined as urine output

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