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Znanost je potvrdila da maslinovo ulje ima<br />

blagotvorno i za{titno djelovanje na gotovo sve tjelesne<br />

sustave te da op}enito produ`ava `ivotni vijek.<br />

Maslina, prekrasno drvo srebrnastih listova, cvijeta<br />

`u}kasto – bijele boje ugodna mirisa i ko{tuni~ava<br />

ploda mo`e do`ivjeti duboku starost i do dvije tisu}e<br />

godina. Feni~ani su je prvi gojili i cijepili. Od Grka su<br />

je presadili Rimljani, jedni i drugi su je {tovali i<br />

posvetili bo`ici Ateni odnosno Minervi. To gr~evito<br />

stablo ploda trpkog okusa uz simbol mira, postalo je i<br />

simbol blagoslova, su`ivota, mudrosti kao i simbol<br />

Mediterana. Od davnina i u na{im krajevima gran~ica<br />

“drva predjela sun~ane jasno}e” znak je mira. Gran~ice<br />

masline blagoslivlju se na Cvjetnicu u crkvi i nose u<br />

procesiji, a ispleteni maslinov vjen~i} objesi se u ku}i<br />

da u njoj bude Bo`jega mira, sre}e i blagoslova. Stari<br />

su Grci maslinovo drvo toliko cijenili da ga ~ak ni<br />

bogovima nisu `rtvovali. Prema mitovima maslina je<br />

stablo novog `ivota povezano sa zimskim solsticijem i<br />

mladim Suncem.<br />

Mo`emo li zamisliti Jadran i Krk bez masline i bez<br />

maslinova ulja? Danas u Hrvatskoj i na otoku Krku<br />

ima znatno manje stabala maslina nego prije stotinjak<br />

godina, no na sre}u ponovno se budi svijest o vrijednosti<br />

masline. Obnavljaju se stari maslinici i sade<br />

novi. Najljep{i maslinici na Krku prostiru se izme|u<br />

Punta i Krka.<br />

Uz izrazite dosege kulturnoga i urbanog naslije|a,<br />

bogatstvo je Grada Krka u njegovu okru`enju;<br />

oto~i}ima, maslinicima i pje{a~kim stazama na Prnidbi,<br />

te {umovitim uvalama na zapadu u kojima samuju<br />

ribarske brodice kao u Sv. Fuski ispod Pinezi}a pa<br />

Torkulu, Valbiski, Sv. Jurju. Nad ovim pitomim<br />

uvalama, dragocjenim odredi{tima i odmori{tima<br />

brojnih nauti~ara razasula su se tiha sela s u{~uvanom<br />

tradicionalnom arhitekturom poput Muraja,<br />

Lakmartina, Korni}a, Vrha, Poljica, Linardi}a,<br />

Milohni}a do sela Brzac<br />

iznad slikovitog Glavotoka.<br />

Polovicom 15. stolje}a<br />

na Glavotoku je Matej<br />

Bo{njak uredio samostan<br />

franjevaca - tre}oredaca –<br />

glagolja{a koji su u liturgiji<br />

i ostalim podru~jima<br />

`ivota i rada upotrebljavali<br />

isklju~ivo glagoljicu.<br />

Kratko vrijeme tu<br />

su boravili i pavlini. U<br />

sklopu samostana na<br />

Glavotoku isti~e se crkva<br />

Sv. Marije od Bezgre{noga<br />

Za~e}a za ~iji se veliki<br />

oltar vjeruje da potje~e iz<br />

znamenite benediktinske<br />

glagolja{ke opatije Sv.<br />

Nikole kod Omi{lja. Crkva<br />

se spominje 1277., a<br />

pripadala je kr~kim knezovima.<br />

Vjeruje se da su<br />

Frankopani ovdje imali i<br />

svoj dvorac.<br />

addition to being a symbol of peace also became a<br />

symbol of blessing, coexistence and wisdom as well as<br />

a symbol of the Mediterranean. In this region too the<br />

twig from the “tree from the region of sunny clarity”<br />

has been a symbol of peace since time immemorial.<br />

Olive twigs are blessed on Palm Sunday and carried in<br />

the procession while an olive wreath is hung in the<br />

house so that it may enjoy peace, happiness and blessing.<br />

Ancient Greeks appreciated the tree to such an<br />

extent that they did not even sacrifice it to the gods.<br />

According to myth, the olive tree is the tree of new life<br />

related to the winter solstice and the new Sun.<br />

Can we even fathom the Adriatic and Krk without<br />

the olive and olive oil? Today, in Croatia and on the<br />

island of Krk there are significantly fewer olive trees<br />

than there used to grow some hundred years ago. Fortunately,<br />

however, the conscience of the value of the<br />

olive is being aroused again. The old olive groves are<br />

being recultivated and new ones planted. The most<br />

beautiful olive groves on Krk are located between<br />

Punat and Krk.<br />

In addition to the striking achievements of the cultural<br />

and urban heritage, the wealth of the town of<br />

Krk lies in its surroundings: the islets, olive groves,<br />

and paths at Prnidba, the wooded coves on the west in<br />

which await secluded fishing boats, such as those in<br />

Sv. Fuska beneath Pinezi}i, Torkul, Valbiska and Sv.<br />

Juraj. Above these gentle coves, precious destinations<br />

and resting spots of numerous boaters, the quiet villages<br />

are scattered boasting a preserved traditional<br />

architecture, among them Muraj, Lakmartin, Korni},<br />

Vrh, Poljice, Linardi}i, Milohni}i and the village of<br />

Brzac above the picturesque Glavotok. At Glavotok in<br />

the mid-15 th century Matej Bo{njak opened a<br />

monastery of the Franciscans – Tertiaries – Glagolitic<br />

monks who were using exclusively the Glagolitic in the<br />

liturgy and other spheres of life and work. Within the<br />

complex of the monastery<br />

at Glavotok stands out<br />

the church of Holy Mary<br />

of the Immaculate Conception<br />

whose large altar<br />

is believed to come from<br />

the famous Benedictine<br />

Glagolitic Abbey of St.<br />

Nicholas near Omi{alj.<br />

The church was mentioned<br />

in 1277 and it belonged<br />

to the dukes of<br />

Krk. It is believed that the<br />

Frankopans also owned a<br />

castle here. In proximity<br />

of the monastery, above<br />

the ^avlena cove, in the<br />

lush vegetation beneath<br />

Milohni}i there hides one<br />

of the pearls of the early<br />

architecture of the island<br />

– the church of St. Kr{evan.<br />

The entrance, the<br />

nave and three apses of<br />

this church are shaped<br />

Samostan franjevaca-tre}oredaca na Glavotoku<br />

The monastery of the Franciscan Tertiaries at Glavotok<br />

125

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