KRK
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Na Jadranu se lovi<br />
svim poznatim alatima,<br />
na`alost ponekad i nedopu{tenim<br />
sredstvima. Ti<br />
nisi mogao ribarit gdje<br />
ho}e{ i kad ho}e{, ve}<br />
samo na svojoj po{ti<br />
prema `drijebom izvu~enom<br />
rasporedu. Ako je<br />
netko lovio na tu|oj po{ti<br />
morao je dati pola ulova<br />
onome ~ija je to bila po-<br />
{ta toga dana. A danas,<br />
kako i gdje love? Ribu<br />
lako otkriju uz sva ta<br />
~uda od tehnike i elektronike,<br />
ne moraju vi{e<br />
poput nas strpljivo ~ekati<br />
i Petrovu i Velu Gospu i<br />
mrak. U moje vrijeme se<br />
govorilo “sveti Marko<br />
gori sve lokarde polovi”.<br />
Na lokarde se i{lo u<br />
mjesecu svibnju i lipnju,<br />
u{ate se lovilo od lipnja<br />
do konca rujna. Kolovoz i<br />
rujan doba je za kanje.<br />
Od Miholje do korizme<br />
najbolja je doba za<br />
ugore, a love se na crva s<br />
kraja, obi~ne gujavice u<br />
no}i kad je tamno. Ako<br />
Ribari u kr~koj luci<br />
Fishermen in the port of Krk<br />
grmi i sijeva ugor ne grize. A lovrata? To ti je<br />
najlukaviji vrag! Ne}e zagristi ako te vidi, mora{ se<br />
sakriti, legnuti, a zubatac kad je pun sjemena legne na<br />
tlo i ne mi~e se. Od zagoznice nije bilo koristi sve do<br />
Petrove, sve dok se ne isprazni. Za zubaca najbolja je<br />
je{ka mali mrka~. U mar~u i aprilu lovile su se nekada<br />
sipe na sipac. A zna{ za{to? U to vrijeme, u no}i osvjetljenoj<br />
od `utog u{tapa sipe imaju nagon da se<br />
oplo|uju na mjese~ini. U svijetloj proljetnoj no}i mi bi<br />
iza{li barkom, jedan bi veslao a drugi je po moru<br />
vukao sipac. Sipac ti je od smokvina drva izra|en<br />
ovalni model u obliku sipine kosti s umetnutim o~ima<br />
od puceta ili komadi}a stakla i i{aran urezanim<br />
rova{ima, ispunjenim bijelim vapnenim inkrustom<br />
tako da sli~i na tajanstvenu sipu. Pod mjese~evim<br />
svjetlom na sipcu vu~enom po povr{ini mora titrale bi<br />
svijetle {are, a razdra`eni mu{karci puni sjemena u<br />
omami zalijetali bi se na njega misle}i da je ona i u<br />
tom trenutku trebalo je munjevito reagirati i brzo<br />
zahvatiti sakom sipu i sipca. E tako ti se nekada lovilo,<br />
nije bilo svih tih dana{njih ~udesa.”<br />
Praskozorje, `ari se nebo i prve zrake jutarnjeg<br />
sunca zlate zvonik i ribarske brodove u kr~koj luci.<br />
Zadivljen promatram kameni kompleks kr~ke katedrale<br />
umiven zrakama izlaze}eg sunca. Skladan odnos<br />
~ovjeka i kamena stvorio je plemenito zdanje, ~udesno<br />
djelo sabranosti, smirenosti i zanosa. Tu je ~ovjek<br />
surovom i sirovom kamenu podario oblik i sklad,<br />
sadr`aj i `ivot, a kamen i stolje}a danas govore i<br />
mnogi im ~uju glas.<br />
whomever the hide<br />
belonged. And today,<br />
how and where do they<br />
fish? They can easily spot<br />
the fish with all those<br />
miracles of technology<br />
and electronics. They no<br />
longer have patiently to<br />
wait for St. Peter’s Day<br />
and the Feast of the Virgin<br />
Mary and the darkness.<br />
In my time, the people<br />
used to say: ‘St.<br />
Mark is burning, catching<br />
all the mackerel.” The<br />
time for catching the<br />
mackerel were the<br />
months of May and<br />
June. The black-tailed<br />
sea breams were caught<br />
from June until late September.<br />
August and September<br />
were when the<br />
combers were caught. The<br />
time between Michaelmas<br />
and Lent was the<br />
best for eels which were<br />
caught with a worm<br />
from the mainland, the<br />
simplest earthworm on a<br />
dark night. During thundering<br />
and lightning, the<br />
eel will not bite. Then there is the gilthead. It is the<br />
most cunning devil. It will not bite if it can see you, so<br />
you must hide and lay down. When the dentex is full<br />
of semen, it will lie on the bottom and it will not<br />
move. The seine net was of no use until St. Peter’s Day<br />
when it discharged itself. The best bait for the dentex<br />
is a small musk octopus.<br />
In March and April, the cuttlefish were caught<br />
with a sipac, the mock cuttlefish. You know why? At<br />
that time, during the night illuminated by the yellow<br />
full moon, the cuttlefish have the urge to mate in the<br />
moonlight. In the lit spring night we would go in a<br />
boat. One would row and the other would drag the<br />
mock cuttlefish in the sea. Sipac is an oval model<br />
made of fig wood and shaped as the cuttlebone with<br />
inserted eyes made of buttons or pieces of glass and<br />
variegated with chiseled tallies filled with white lime<br />
incrustations so that it resembled the mysterious cuttlefish.<br />
In the moonlight, the ornaments would twinkle<br />
on the mock cuttlefish dragged on the surface, and<br />
the amorous males full of semen would rush into it<br />
thinking it was a female. In that moment we had to<br />
react fast and quickly cup the cuttlefish with the<br />
hand. That’s how fishing used to be done, when there<br />
were no such wonders as there are today.”<br />
It is dawn, the skies are turning incandescent and<br />
the first rays of the morning sun gild the bell tower<br />
and the fishing boats in the port of Krk. Amazed, I<br />
contemplate the stone complex of the Krk cathedral<br />
bathing in the rays of the rising sun.<br />
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