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Bhai Vir Singh.pdf - Vidhia.com

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44 / <strong>Bhai</strong> <strong>Vir</strong> <strong>Singh</strong><br />

was first published,ithas gone into 42 editions totallingmore<br />

than a million copies. For vast numbers of people Sundari has<br />

been a real person, an embodiment of faith, chastity and<br />

courage. They have loved and admired her. They have shed<br />

tears overhertrials andtheyhave heavedsighs of relief at her<br />

providential escapes. Her name has be<strong>com</strong>e a byword in<br />

Punjabi homes. Many were inspired by her deeds of chivalry<br />

to initiation into the Khalsa. All this is important. But equally<br />

important is the literary value of the book.<br />

In Sundari are seen the first glimmerings of a new dawn<br />

breakingforth on the horizon of Punjabi literature. Here was a<br />

story realized in an essentially aesthetic conscience<br />

assimilatingwithinitselfthe agonyand grandeur of suffering,<br />

the tribulation and triumph of faith and the orchestration of<br />

verbal flash and rhythm. This was the first book of its kind<br />

writteninPunjabi. It broughtto Punjabiwritingenergyaswell<br />

as sensitivity. It liberalized its scope and admitted to its ranks<br />

undreamt numbers of readers and authors.<br />

In quick succession came two more novels--Bijay <strong>Singh</strong><br />

andSatwantKaur(Part II. Both followed Sundariintheme and<br />

style. They were situated in the same period of suffering and<br />

struggle. The method was the same. Each of the novels was<br />

constructed around a heroic figure through whose spiritual<br />

integrityitendeavouredto delineatea wholepeople,its belief,<br />

inspiration and wayof life. Like Sundari, Bijay <strong>Singh</strong>, the hero<br />

of the novel of that name, is an exemplarycharacter. He is firm<br />

of faith and <strong>com</strong>es unscathedthrough a series of trials. Not the<br />

least of these is the temptation he is confronted with by the<br />

widowof theMughal governor of Lahore whofalls inlove with<br />

himwhileheis inhercustody. Like Sundariwhospurnsa similar<br />

temptationofferedbythe Mughal officer andsaves herhonour<br />

and religious faith, Bijay <strong>Singh</strong> rejects the advances of the<br />

Begum who even exempted him from the necessity of<br />

renouncing his faith and embracing Islam if only he would<br />

agree to marry her. Like Sundari, Bijay <strong>Singh</strong> dies inthe end of<br />

a wound sustained in battle.<br />

Page 52 of 108

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