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658<br />
HARPER'S WEEKLY.<br />
MAJOR-GENERAL SIGEL.<br />
MAJon-GKNKRAi, FRANZ SioBL, whew portrait<br />
ire give on the preceding page, was bom at Baden,<br />
in Germany, in 1824, and li consequently thirty,<br />
eight years <strong>of</strong> age at the present time. He was<br />
educated at the military school at Carlsruhe, closed<br />
hU course with honors, and obtained a high posi<br />
tion in the army <strong>of</strong> his country. In the year 1847<br />
lie was esteemed by his brother <strong>of</strong>ficers the most<br />
scientific artillerist in Germany. When the rebel<br />
lion broke out he took sides with the insurgents,<br />
lost hia commission, and took service with the pop-<br />
ular <strong>part</strong>y. At one time he was in chief command<br />
<strong>of</strong> the popular army, and managed by a skillful<br />
retreat, in which he led away 80,000 men from a<br />
punning army <strong>of</strong> 80,000, and saved all his guns<br />
and trains, to elicit the warm eulogiums <strong>of</strong> the old-<br />
est soldiers in Europe. At the overthrow <strong>of</strong> the<br />
relwllion Sigel emigrated to this country.<br />
Here he engaged in teaching, and fairly settled<br />
down to the dull life <strong>of</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>essor, and married<br />
the daughter <strong>of</strong> the principal <strong>of</strong> his academy.<br />
About (he year 1858 he obtained a position in a<br />
college nt St. Louis, and removed thither. When<br />
the rebellion broke out he tendered his services to<br />
the Government, and WBB given the command <strong>of</strong><br />
tlie 2.1 Regiment <strong>of</strong> Union Volunteers, raised in St.<br />
Louis. He was soon appointed Brigadier-General,<br />
and accompanied General Lyon on his famous cam<br />
paign against Price. At the battle <strong>of</strong> Springfield,<br />
where Lyon was killed, Sigel succeeded to the com-<br />
tuund, and withdrew our little army with skill and<br />
auccws. He subsequently commanded a corps<br />
throughout the bloodless campaign under Fremont;<br />
and when General Curt is was detached to operate in<br />
Arkansas, Sigel led one <strong>of</strong> his divisions. It is un<br />
derstood that he planned and won the great battle<br />
<strong>of</strong> Pea Riilge almost against the wlshss <strong>of</strong> his supe<br />
rior, General Curtls. After the battle some diffi<br />
culty about commands arose, and Sigel was called<br />
to Washington and given the command <strong>of</strong> <strong>Harper's</strong><br />
Ferry. On the organization <strong>of</strong> the Army <strong>of</strong> Vir<br />
ginia a place was created for him by the resigna<br />
tion <strong>of</strong> General Fremont, and he accordingly took<br />
command <strong>of</strong> hia army corps. In all the terrible<br />
battles which Pope fought in order to delay the<br />
advance <strong>of</strong> Lee against Washington Sigel took an<br />
active <strong>part</strong>. At the Rappahannock MB cannon In<br />
cessantly thundered; and though the enemy out<br />
numbered him by at least five to one, he held them<br />