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the coking properties of coal at elevated pressures. - Argonne ...

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R =<br />

K KD C<br />

Kc + KD<br />

where % = -k x<br />

1<br />

Kc = -k2x 2<br />

(See equ<strong>at</strong>ions 28) and 31) for values <strong>of</strong> kl and k2)) C is <strong>the</strong> oxygen<br />

concentr<strong>at</strong>ion (moles/m3) in <strong>the</strong> particul<strong>at</strong>e phase <strong>of</strong> tge bed and is a function<br />

<strong>of</strong> time.<br />

by<br />

The r<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> consumption <strong>of</strong> carbon <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> particle surface is <strong>the</strong>refore given<br />

3<br />

-k k X- Mo C<br />

5 = 1 2 p<br />

2<br />

dt k x + k x<br />

I P 2P<br />

leading to<br />

dx -2M C<br />

p = OP<br />

dt TP<br />

where x is <strong>the</strong> diameter <strong>of</strong> a particle <strong>of</strong> mass m and M is <strong>the</strong> molecular weight<br />

<strong>of</strong> oxyggn. P<br />

klandf = - 1<br />

For convenience let F(C) = 2M C , e = -<br />

op 2 kl<br />

TP<br />

If after a time t a particle whose original diameter was x bums to give<br />

a diameter xt, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

t<br />

t f<br />

Let <strong>the</strong> original size distribution <strong>of</strong> a b<strong>at</strong>ch <strong>of</strong> carbon delivered to <strong>the</strong><br />

fluidised bed be given by an equ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> form.<br />

w. = e(x) 7)<br />

where W. is <strong>the</strong> initial weight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> b<strong>at</strong>ch which consists <strong>of</strong> particles whose<br />

diamete? is gre<strong>at</strong>er than or equal to X. It will be assumed th<strong>at</strong> x must lie in<br />

<strong>the</strong> range x1

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